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Short    Word Order, Sentence Building 9: The Indirect Object
Read and listen to the examples below to memorize the patterns
There are actually two kinds of objects: the most common, the one mentioned before, is more properly called the 'direct object' in English, and in Dutch (often fittingly) lijdend voorwerp click to hear ('suffering entity/item') — The second class of objects is called the 'indirect object' in English, and meewerkend voorwerp click to hear ('cooperating entity/item') in Dutch. It's usually found in sentences with verbs like 'to give' (geven click to hear 2), 'to say' (zeggen click to
  hear) and 'to tell' (vertellen click to hear), that describe someone receiving something.
Its usual position is right after the verb, before the direct object.
 subject   verb   indirect object   direct object 
Jan geeft Piet een boek. click to hear Jan gives Piet a book.
Ik geef Marietje bloemen. click to hear I'm giving Marietje flowers.
You may find the indirect object preceded by prepositions like aan click to
 hear - 'to' or 'for' - but then both Dutch and English place it after the direct object. Maybe that's easier for students.
 subject   verb   direct object   indirect object with preposition 
Jan geeft een boek aan Piet click to hear Jan gives a book to Piet.
Ik geef bloemen aan Marietje click to hear I'm giving flowers to Marietje.
Jan heeft Piet een boek gegeven click to hear Jan has given Piet a book
Jan heeft een boek aan Piet gegeven click to hear 2 Jan has given a book to Piet
Jan geeft me een boek click to hear 2 Jan is giving me a book
Ik zal 't hun geven click to hear I'll give it to them
Only with 't  direct object before indirect object
You can also say: "Ik zal hun 't geven" 
Geef Marietje de bloemen click to hear 2 Give Marietje the flowers ‑>>
Geef haar de bloemen click to hear Give her the flowers
Geef de bloemen aan Marietje click to hear Give the flowers to Marietje
Karel geeft Elly een ring click to hear Karel is giving Elly a ring (for on a finger)
Hij geeft haar gele rozen click to hear He's giving her yellow roses
Ik heb jullie veel woorden gegeven click to hear I've given you guys many words
Het geeft de mensen hoop click to hear It gives the people hope
Geef ons heden ons dagelijks brood click to hear 2 Give us this day our daily bread ‑>>
Hij zei dat ik het aan Jan moest geven click to hear 2 3 He said [that I should] to give it to Jan
Ik gaf haar snel een knipoogje click to hear I quickly [gave her a wink] winked at her
Het geeft de mensen hoop. click to hear It gives the people hope.
't Zegt me niks click to hear 2 [It doesn't [say] speak to me] It doesn't appeal to me /or/ it's meaningless to me
Kunt U mij zeggen wanneer de laatste trein gaat? click to hear 2 3 4 Could you please tell me [when] what time the last train [goes] leaves?
Kun je me zeggen hoe laat het begint? click to hear 2 3 Can you tell me what time it starts?
Zeg 't maar niet tegen Piet click to hear 2 Please don't, better not [say] mention it to Piet
Vertel me de waarheid! click to hear 2 Tell me the truth, Tell me what really happened!
Hij vertelde mij wat er gebeurd was click to hear He told me what had happened
Hij vertelde hun wat er gebeurd was click to hear 2 He told them what had happened
Ik vertel je de waarheid click to hear 2 I'm telling you the truth
Wie heeft je dat verteld? click to hear 2 Who told you (singular) that?
Wie heeft jullie dat verteld? click to hear 2 Who told you (plural) that?
Niemand heeft me iets verteld click to hear 2 Nobody told me anything
Ze hebben jullie onwaarheden verteld click to hear 2 They have told you guys [untruths] lies
Zoals ik je misschien wel eens verteld heb ... click to hear 2 3 As I may have told you [sometime] before ...
Ik vertelde de kinderen een verhaaltje click to hear 2 I told the children a story
Hij vertelde ons snel een paar mopjes click to hear 2 He quickly told us a few jokes
Wat vertellen ons de wolken? click to hear 2 3 What Do The Clouds Tell Us? (title of a famous weather forecasting book)
Wij delen U mede dat ... click to hear 2 3 We inform you that ... (bureacratic)
Mag ik U iets vragen? click to hear 2 3 Could I ask you something?
Het is mij een genoegen ... click to hear [It is a pleasure to me ...] It is with pleasure that I ...
Zij zingen een lied voor mij click to hear 2 They are singing a song for me
Vraag 't aan een expert click to hear 2 3 Ask an expert, a specialist (about it)
Hij liet ons een paar foto's zien click to hear 2 He showed us some pictures
Ik liet de brief aan Jan zien click to hear 2 3 I showed the letter to John
Actually, in both English and Dutch the last line can mean both 'I showed a certain letter (from someone else) to Jan' and 'I showed the letter to Jan to someone'
't Begint me te dagen click to hear 2 It's [beginning to dawn] becoming clear to me, I'm starting to understand
geven - to give
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Gij zult niet stelen click to hear 'Thou shalt not steal'