TOP |
the: de
2 /
het
2
3
- 't
->>
Plurals always take 'de'
a: (een) - 'n
/ one: één
2
3
fruit fruits (de) fruitmand 'fruit basket' (a present for the sick) |
||||
(de) appel apple |
||||
appels apples |
||||
Dutch uses the word 'appel'
in many fruit (and vegetable) names:
|
||||
and another 'appel:' DO NOT EAT! NOT EDIBLE! NOT FOOD! (de) denneappel pinecone |
||||
(de) sinaasappel orange |
||||
| ||||
sinaasappels oranges (het) sinaasappelsap 2 'orange juice' |
||||
sinaasappelschillen orange peel |
||||
(de) sinaasappel / (het) mandarijntje orange / tangerine |
||||
sinaasappels en mandarijntjes oranges and tangerines |
||||
citroenen lemons singular:(de) citroen 2 'lemon' - the French car |
||||
'limoenen' limes - 'limoenen' was an old-fashioned Dutch word for 'lemons' that was revived by a famous 70s TV commercial for 'Fa' soap and came to mean 'limes' |
||||
(de) grapefruit (English) |
||||
peren pears singular: (de) peer 2 3 'pear' - Plurals |
||||
(de) banaan banana |
||||
bananen bananas |
||||
perziken peaches |
||||
(de) ananas pineapple |
||||
|
||||
kersen cherries singular: (de) kers 2 3 'cherry' |
||||
pruimen plums singular:(de) pruim 'plum' |
||||
gedroogde pruimen prunes |
||||
(gedroogde) abrikozen (dried) apricots |
||||
druiven grapes singular: (de) druif 'grape' - Plurals |
||||
rozijnen raisins (krenten 2 currants) (singular: (de) krent 'currant') ->> |
||||
frambozen red raspberries singular: (de) framboos 2 'red raspberry' |
||||
bramen blackberry - think of the 'bramble' shrub singular: (de) braam 2 'blackberry' |
||||
aardbeien strawberries |
||||
bessen
2
'berries' singular: (de) bes 'berry' - Plurals (het) bessensap 2 'berry juice' |
||||
bosbessen ['berries of the forest'] blueberries |
||||
aalbessen 2 red currants |
||||
(de) rabarber rhubarb |
||||
noten
'nuts' - also: (Music) 'notes' singular: (de) noot 2 'nut' - 'note' (het) nootje 'little nut, small nut' |
||||
walnoten - 2 walnuts |
||||
hazelnoten - 2 hazelnuts, filiberts |
||||
amandelen almonds - also: 'tonsils' |
||||
pinda's peanuts (de) pindakaas 2 'peanut [cheese] butter' |
||||
kastanjes 2 chestnuts |
||||
|
||||
olijven olives singular: (de) olijf 2 'olive' |
||||
(de) olijfolie olive oil |
||||
mango's mangos |
||||
granaatappel en kokosnoot pomegranate and coconut |
Dutch fruit
is the overall word for the items in this group of edible, usually sweet,
originally seed-bearing plant products that were meant for propagation of the
species but that are now mostly used for pleasurable human consumption. (One
could argue that tomatoes and peppers are fruits and not vegetables.)
The Dutch word for one of these items by itself is
(de) vrucht
- plural: vruchten
2
3
- English has 'fruit' and 'fruits' for all these words.
(het) vruchtensap
2
('fruit juice')
- vruchtbaar
('fertile')
vruchtbare grond
2
3
fertile soil
een vruchtbare samenwerking
2
3
a productive cooperation
"Aan de vruchten kent men de boom"
2
'By its fruit the tree is known' (Proverbs 9:17)
(de) pit
- stone, seed, pip, pit
rijp
2
'ripe' -
(rijp/rijpe
2)
zoet
(zoet/zoete
2)
'sweet'
zuur
2
(zuur/zure
2)
'sour; acid'
'Wild'
wild / wilde
can mean fruit growing 'in the wild,' not at a farm, greenhouse or in
a garden.
Wilde aardbeien
'wild strawberries'
een tros druiven
2
3
'a bunch of grapes'
(het) vruchtvlees
2
['fruit-meat'] - 'pulp' - the solid, edible part of fruit
Dutch fruits words exercises
Flashcards:
pictures -
listening
More pages like this:
Meals
- Vegetables
- Breakfast, Lunch, Snacks and Treats
Another 'Pictures Dictionary' smartphone series of pages:
First Words
- 2
- 3
Desktop 'Pictures Dictionary' overview
email -
Copyright © Marco Schuffelen 2015.
All rights reserved. This material
may not
be published, broadcast,
rewritten,
redistributed, or hotlinked to.
Gij zult niet stelen
'Thou shalt not steal'