TOP |
Breakfast and Lunch | |
Snacks and Treats |
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A Few Drinks |
the: de
2 /
het
2
3
- 't
->>
Plurals always take 'de'
a: (een) - 'n
/ one: één
2
3
kommetje pap a small bowl of porridge |
een brood a loaf of bread - my recipe (het) brood 'bread; a loaf of bread' broden 2 'loaves of bread' - Plurals |
(het) vloerbroodje 'floor bread' - a loaf baked on a baking sheet, not in a bread pan |
sneetjes brood slices of bread |
(het) kapje 'heel' - end piece of a loaf of bread |
geroosterd brood - many people just say 'toast' |
bolletjes breadrolls singular: (het) bolletje 2 breadroll (het) kadetje 2 is an all-white-flour breadroll like a hot dog bun |
wholewheat 'kadetjes:' broodjes 2 3 |
stokbrood 2 3 baguette |
stokbroden baguettes |
(de) boter butter |
(de) kaas cheese >> |
een stuk kaas 2 a piece of cheese |
kaas schaven 2 slicing cheese - a few more cheese words >> |
eieren eggs - irregular plural |
(het) ei egg more eggs below |
brood smeren 2 preparing sandwiches |
(de) lunch (English) 2 (or breakfast: (het) ontbijt ) |
(de) boterham met kaas 2 a slice of bread with cheese, open-faced sandwich with cheese - (de) boterham 2 3 is a homely word. In a sandwich shop - (de) broodjeszaak 2 - or a diner, ask for a (het) broodje 2 |
boterhammen met kaas 2 open-faced cheese sandwiches |
tomaat op brood 2 3 slice of bread with tomato |
(de) ham (sliced) ham |
(de) lever liver |
(de) cervelaatworst a mild salami in jest, the soundalike: sterf-op-straat-worst 2 literally: die-in-the-street sausage |
(de) zure zult 2 headcheese |
(het) spiegelei 2 ['mirror egg'] 'sunny side up' ((het) gebakken ei fried egg ) |
dubbele dooiers 2 double, twin yolks |
(het) gekookt ei boiled egg |
(de) omelet omelet |
(het) roerei scrambled eggs |
(de) hap a bite (taken) |
(het) beschuitje crispbake, rusk |
(het) beschuitje 'Bolletje' brand rusk |
beschuitje met hagelslag 2 rusk with chocolate sprinkles |
(de) krentenbol 2 'raisin bread roll' |
(de) krentenbol 2 'raisin bread roll' |
(de) dubbele krentenbol double raisin bread roll |
(het) krentenbrood 2 raisin bread |
If I remember right, currants (krenten 2) are dried young, small grapes, while raisins (rozijnen ) are dried mature grapes. From tradition, I use the word krentenbrood ('currant bread') though actually it's usually raisin bread (het) rozijnenbrood 2 - nowadays some bakeries offer both kinds, so be careful what you ask for. Also: (de) rozijnenbol 2 ('raisin bread roll.') |
krentenbrood met spijs 2 raisin bread with almond paste |
... met boter 2 ... with butter |
(het) Kerstbrood / (het) Paasbrood Christmas/Easter bread - (de) spijs almond paste |
... met boter 2 ... with butter |
(het) roggebrood 2 rye bread - my recipe |
sneetjes roggebrood 2 slices of rye bread |
roggebrood met kaas rye bread with cheese |
(de) ontbijtkoek 'breakfast cake,' 'gingerbread,' - my recipe |
(de) ontbijtkoek 'breakfast cake' |
een plakje ontbijtkoek a slice of 'breakfast cake' |
... met boter ... with butter |
The most popular fish ((de) vis ) in Holland is the herring ((de) haring ) - it can be eaten with bread at lunch, like the pickled variety rolmops below but the 'salted' variety is usually eaten at food stalls on the street (anytime.) |
(de) rolmops vinegar-pickled herring wound around a pickle |
haring eten eating herring: hold a herring by its tail, tilt your head back and let it slide into your mouth, take bites - more Dutch fish |
(de) frietjes /or/ (de) patat 2 French fries often eaten with mayonaise 2 mayo ->> |
For 'snacks' I usually use the English word, because the
traditional Dutch words feel somewhat old-fashioned:
(het) tussendoortje
2
(the small in-between thing)
- (de) versnapering
2
or (het) hapje
2
(small bite, small morsel) - or the untranslatable
lekkernijen
2
('very enjoyable snacks')
But you could say: iets bij de koffie 2 3 ('something with your coffee') /or/ iets bij de thee 2 3 ('something with your tea.') (Het) elfuurtje - an eleven-o'clock (A.M.) drink (usually coffee) and/or a snack (De) delicatesse 2 ('delicacy' - a small, very special food item) zoet sweet - zout 2 3 salt, salty - zuur 2 acid, sour - bitter bitter - hartig savory, not sweet, 'salty' - a good Dutch word for the fifth basic taste 'umami'? - pittig 2 (3) 'full-flavored, strong-tasting' (het) snoep ('candy') - (het) snoepje ('a piece of candy') - snoepen 2 ('to consume candy') Dutch '(de) kandij' 2 are sugar crystals about the size of half or whole sugarcubes. |
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speculaasjes 2 'windmill' cookies' |
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(de) stroopwafel 2 crystallized syrup between very thin waffles |
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(de/het) drop 'liquorice' (de) dropjes pieces of 'liquorice' |
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(de) chocola chocolate een reep chocola 2 a bar of chocolate |
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(de) chocoladeletter 'chocolate letter' A traditional Sinterklaas present and treat |
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paaseieren Easter eggs |
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koekjes cookies singular: (het) koekje cookie |
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(de) gevulde koek 2 3 'filled cake' The gevulde koek from a bakery is very different from the ones made in a factory. The filling may be almond paste or an almonds-flavored beans paste. |
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(de) tulband 'turban'-shaped cake |
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(de) cake a kind of banana bread |
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(de) cake a kind of banana bread |
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plakjes cake slices of 'banana bread' /or/ stukjes cake 2 pieces of 'banana bread' |
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'n plakje cake 2 a slice of 'banana bread' |
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Dutch uses the English word 'cake'
for something like banana bread or pound cake.
- my recipe.
A more luxurious cake like a birthday cake with fruits and/or whipped cream is called (de) taart - individual servings are (het) taartje /or/ (het) gebakje . In Holland, you can buy these nice items at a regular bakery: (de) bakkerij 2 - maybe in large towns you can find a specialized pastry chef: (de) banketbakker 2. fruits: (de) vruchten 2 >> - fruit: (het) fruit - whipped cream: (de) slagroom 2 Collective names for sweet pastry are (het) gebak /or/ (het) banket |
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(de) taart festive cake |
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'n stukje taart 2 3 a piece of 'festive cake' |
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'n stukje taart 2 3 a piece of 'festive cake' |
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(het) taartje = (het) gebakje piece of cake (taartje / gebakje ) |
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(het) taartje = (het) gebakje piece of cake (taartje / gebakje ) |
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een stukje taart 2 a piece of cake |
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(de) oliebol "oil ball" |
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met with (de) poedersuiker 2 powdered sugar |
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A common treat for the New Year's holiday
(met Oud en Nieuw
)
is (de) oliebol
('oil ball') - a deep-fried ball of sweet yeast dough with
raisins. Long ago, I visited a friend on New Year's Eve and all we
had for dinner and later in the evening were oliebollen and
beer. A very nice Dutch page about 'oliebollen' Appelbeignets are large slices of apple, coated with a batter of flour, sugar, milk and eggs and then deep-fried; they're also eaten at this time of the year. |
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(de) appelbeignet (French) |
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een stukje banketstaaf 2 a piece of this pastry |
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(de) kerstrand ((de) banketstaaf ) |
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'n stukje kerstrand 2 a piece of this Christmas/New Year treat |
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(De) banketstaaf is a stick of almond paste covered with puff pastry, about 4 cm (1½ inch) diameter, usually about 20 cm (8 inches) long, but you can ask your baker for a special shape. One year in 'High School' we gave our math teacher a lambda λ. The round Christmas variety of the banketstaaf is called (de) kerstrand | |||
(de) appelvlaai 2 'apple pie' |
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(de) appelvlaai 'apple pie' |
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Originally from the Southern province of Limburg (de) vlaai is a kind of pie, usually with a fruits filling - what makes it special is the slightly sweet yeast (bread) dough base. It's usually round - the pictures above are unfortunately just of my home baking. What you'll find in bakeries may be more pleasing to the eye. In Limburg itself, some people say (de) vla - which usually means 'a light pudding' in Dutch. | |||
(de) pruimenvlaai 2 3 'prunes pie' |
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(de) kersenvlaai 2 'cherry pie' |
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(de) rijstevlaai 2 'rice pie' (rice cooked in sweetened milk) |
een flesje water a bottle of water |
(het) flesje
2
small bottle (het) water 2 (het) drinkwater 2 drinking water (het) kraanwater 2 tap water - usually safe to drink in Holland |
een beker melk a mug of milk >> (de) beker 2 mug, large cup (de) melk 2 milk |
een kopje warme chocola 2 3 a cup of hot chocolate (de) chocolademelk 2 3 chocolate milk |
een glas sinaasappelsap 2 a glass of orange juice (het) glas 2 glass (het) sinaasappelsap 2 orange juice |
een kopje thee a cup of tea |
een kopje koffie 2 3 a cup of coffee slang: 'n bakkie troost a cuppa Joe |
(de) melk 2 'cream' - literally: 'milk' |
(de) suiker sugar |
(het) suikerzakje baglet of sugar |
(de) slagroom 2 whipped cream |
slagroom op de koffie 2 whipped cream on coffee |
(het) bierglas 2 |
een glas bier |
(de) wijnfles |
een glas wijn 2 3 |
More pages like this:
Meals
- Vegetables
- Fruits
Another 'Pictures Dictionary' smartphone series of pages:
First Words
- 2
- 3
Desktop 'Pictures Dictionary' overview
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Copyright © Marco Schuffelen 2015.
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