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 -  Website Guide
 -  Dutch Words Verbs: Smartphone - List - Desktop - Shorts | 
|---|
You could read and listen to the examples first - 'immersion'
| Conjugation |  | Sample Sentences | 
|---|
 2
  3 
 'to say' is a strong verb:
  2
  3 
 'to say' is a strong verb:
  | zeggen to say | - | zei said | - | gezegd said |   | 
'Zeggen' has an unusual change from a vowel to a diphthong in the past tense and an also unusual added D in the plural of the past tense. It's somewhat like the English.
| overview | ||
|---|---|---|
| zeggen | to say | |
| ik zeg | I say | |
| wij zeggen | we say | |
| ik zei | I said | |
| wij zeiden | we said | |
| ik heb gezegd | I have said | |
|   | ||
| simple past tense | ||
|---|---|---|
| (zeggen) | to say | |
| ik zei | I said | |
| jij zei | you said | |
| hij zei | he said | |
| wij zeiden | we said | |
| jullie zeiden | y'all said | |
| zij zeiden | they said | |
| U zei | you said | |
|   | ||
| present perfect tense | |
|---|---|
| ik heb gezegd  2 | I have said | 
 and 'jij'
 and 'jij'
  (both informal 'you') and 'U'
 (both informal 'you') and 'U' 
   
 (formal, polite 'you')
 (formal, polite 'you')
   
Wat zeg je? 
   
  2
  3
 'What [do] did you say?' 
  (Dutch often uses the present tense)
   Wat zegt U?
  2
  3
 'What [do] did you say?' 
  (Dutch often uses the present tense)
   Wat zegt U?
  
 2
  3
 'What [do] did you say?'
 Wat zei je?
 2
  3
 'What [do] did you say?'
 Wat zei je? 
  
  2
 3
 What did you say? Come again?
 Zeg 't nog eens
 2
 3
 What did you say? Come again?
 Zeg 't nog eens 
  
  2
 3
 (Could you please) say it again?
 Come again?
 Kunt U dat nog eens zeggen?
 2
 3
 (Could you please) say it again?
 Come again?
 Kunt U dat nog eens zeggen? 
 Could you please say that again?
   Zou U dat nog eens willen zeggen?
 Could you please say that again?
   Zou U dat nog eens willen zeggen? 
 2
 Would you mind [saying that once again]
repeating that?
 
2
 Would you mind [saying that once again]
repeating that?
 Wat zeg jij d'rvan?
  
 2
 3
 What do you say about it?
  What's your opinion on it? 
 Wat zegt U d'rvan?
 2
 3
 What do you say about it?
  What's your opinion on it? 
 Wat zegt U d'rvan?
  
 2
 3 
 4
 What do you say about it?
  What's your opinion on it? 
  
After a vowel, it's easier to say  "d'r"
 than  "er" -
 2
 3 
 4
 What do you say about it?
  What's your opinion on it? 
  
After a vowel, it's easier to say  "d'r"
 than  "er" -  
    Wat zegt U ervan?
 
 2
 What do you say about it?
  What's your opinion on it?
 2
 What do you say about it?
  What's your opinion on it? 
Zeg je echt wat je vindt?
  
  2
 3 
  4
  5
 Do you really say what you're thinking?
 2
 3 
  4
  5
 Do you really say what you're thinking?  
Zoals ik al zei
  
 2
  3
 ['As I already said'] Like I said before
 Zoals ik zei
  2
  3
 ['As I already said'] Like I said before
 Zoals ik zei
  
 Like I said
 Al zeg ik 't zelf
 Like I said
 Al zeg ik 't zelf
  
 2
 3 
 [Even if I say so myself] - If I may say so
Omdat ik het zeg
 2
 3 
 [Even if I say so myself] - If I may say so
Omdat ik het zeg
   
 2
  3 
  4
Because I say [it] so
(an authoritarian statement)
  2
  3 
  4
Because I say [it] so
(an authoritarian statement)
 2
  3 
 Like you say it? (Asking if a name is written
   phonetically, according to the spelling rules)
  2
  3 
 Like you say it? (Asking if a name is written
   phonetically, according to the spelling rules)
 Had ik dat al gezegd?
  
 2
 Did I say, mention that already?
 2
 Did I say, mention that already?
Ik zei "nee"
  
 'I said "no"'
Hij zei heel zachtjes 'ja'
'I said "no"'
Hij zei heel zachtjes 'ja'
  
  2
 3 
 4
 5
  He said 'yes' very softly
 2
 3 
 4
 5
  He said 'yes' very softly 
 Dàt had ik moeten zeggen
   
 2
 3 
 That's what I should have said (the right phrase
   didn't come to mind in the stress of the moment
 - l'esprit de l'escalier)
Dat had ik niet moeten zeggen
 2
 3 
 That's what I should have said (the right phrase
   didn't come to mind in the stress of the moment
 - l'esprit de l'escalier)
Dat had ik niet moeten zeggen
   
 2
 I shouldn't have said that
  (It was wrong, it was a mistake)
 2
 I shouldn't have said that
  (It was wrong, it was a mistake)
Hij zei niet veel
  
 He didn't say much
 He didn't say much
Ik, zei de gek
  
 2
 3 
 Me, the crazy man said
 (self-depreciating)
 2
 3 
 Me, the crazy man said
 (self-depreciating)
Zeg nooit nooit
   
 2
  3 
Never say never
Zeg het voort
  2
  3 
Never say never
Zeg het voort
  
 2
 ['Say it forth']
 - Pass it on (the message)
  Zegt het voort
  2
 ['Say it forth']
 - Pass it on (the message)
  Zegt het voort
    
  2
 ['Say it forth'] - Pass it on (the message)
  - a rare plural imperative
  2
 ['Say it forth'] - Pass it on (the message)
  - a rare plural imperative
Zeg eens wat
  
 Say something, do say something
  Zeg maar
    wat je zou willen hebben van Sinterklaas
 Say something, do say something
  Zeg maar
    wat je zou willen hebben van Sinterklaas
  
  2
 [Just Say] Tell me what you would like to
    have (get, receive) from Sinterklaas
  ('Santa')
Zeg 't maar
 2
 [Just Say] Tell me what you would like to
    have (get, receive) from Sinterklaas
  ('Santa')
Zeg 't maar
   
 2
  3 
 [Just say it] You can say it,
  Feel free to speak up
  2
  3 
 [Just say it] You can say it,
  Feel free to speak up
 
Hij zegt maar wat
  
  2
 3 
 4
  He just says something, he doesn't know what
  he's talking about, he hasn't thought about it
 2
 3 
 4
  He just says something, he doesn't know what
  he's talking about, he hasn't thought about it 
Zeg dat wel!
  
  2
  3 
  You can [surely] say that! (That statement is
absolutely correct - and obvious)
Wat ik je zeg!
  2
  3 
  You can [surely] say that! (That statement is
absolutely correct - and obvious)
Wat ik je zeg! 
  
  2
It's like I say, 
 Absolutely! (I'm right)
 2
It's like I say, 
 Absolutely! (I'm right) 
Wie 't weet mag 't zeggen
  
 2
 He/she who knows it may say it (it may mean
  'it's anybody's guess')
Onder ons gezegd en gezwegen ...
  2
 He/she who knows it may say it (it may mean
  'it's anybody's guess')
Onder ons gezegd en gezwegen ...
  
 2
 [Said and silent between us]
  - Just between you and me ...
  2
 [Said and silent between us]
  - Just between you and me ...
 Hoe zeg je dat in het
  Nederlands?
  
 2
 How do you say that in Dutch?
 Weet jij hoe je 't moet zeggen?
 2
 How do you say that in Dutch?
 Weet jij hoe je 't moet zeggen?
   
  Do you know how to say it?
 Hoe zeg je dat precies?
 Do you know how to say it?
 Hoe zeg je dat precies?
  
  2
How exactly do you say that?
  What is the precise wording?
Dat zeg je niet zo
  2
How exactly do you say that?
  What is the precise wording?
Dat zeg je niet zo
 
 2
 3
 You don't say (that) it that way
 2
 3
 You don't say (that) it that way
't Is niet fout ...
  
 2
 It's not wrong ...
  ... maar je kunt 't eenvoudiger zeggen
 2
 It's not wrong ...
  ... maar je kunt 't eenvoudiger zeggen
  
 2
  3 
 ... but [you can say it more simply]
  there's a simpler way to say it
  2
  3 
 ... but [you can say it more simply]
  there's a simpler way to say it
Zeg het in je eigen woorden
  
 2
 Say it in your own words
2
 Say it in your own words
 In het Nederlands
  zeggen we 'gezondheid!' als
  iemand niest
  
 In Dutch we say 'gezondheid!'
  when somebody sneezes
  In Dutch we say 'gezondheid!'
  when somebody sneezes 
(de) gezondheid
   
 health
 health
 
Gezondheid!
   
 Bless you!
  Bless you!
 Als Nederlander zou ik zeggen:
  'Ja.'
  
 As a Dutchman I would say:
 "Yes!"
 As a Dutchman I would say:
 "Yes!"
 Zeg dat het niet zo is
  
 Say it ain't so
 Say it ain't so
Dat zei ik toch!
   
 2
 3 
 4
 5
That's what I said (but you weren't listening) -
   told you so
 2
 3 
 4
 5
That's what I said (but you weren't listening) -
   told you so
Er zijn mensen die zeggen dat ...
  
 2
 [There are people who say ...]
 Some people say that ...
 Veel mensen zeggen dat ...
 2
 [There are people who say ...]
 Some people say that ...
 Veel mensen zeggen dat ...
  
 Many people say that ...
 Veel mensen zeggen dat.
 Many people say that ...
 Veel mensen zeggen dat.
  
 Many people say that.
 Many people say that.
 Wie zegt dat 't gaat regenen?
  
 Who says that it's going to rain?
  Wat zegt het weerbericht?
 Who says that it's going to rain?
  Wat zegt het weerbericht?
  
 2
 What does the weather report say?
 
 Het weerbericht zegt
   dat het morgen gaat regenen
2
 What does the weather report say?
 
 Het weerbericht zegt
   dat het morgen gaat regenen
   
 The weather forecast says
  it will rain tomorrow
  
 The weather forecast says
  it will rain tomorrow
  Ze zeggen dat er niet genoeg tijd is
  
 They say there's not enough time
 Hij zegt dat 't morgen klaar is.
 They say there's not enough time
 Hij zegt dat 't morgen klaar is.
  
 He says it'll be ready tomorrow
 Hij zei dat ik het aan Jan moest geven
 He says it'll be ready tomorrow
 Hij zei dat ik het aan Jan moest geven
  
  2
  3 
 He said [that I should] to give it to Jan
  2
  3 
 He said [that I should] to give it to Jan
 
  Ik versta niet wat je zegt. 
   
    2
 I don't understand (can't hear)
 what you're saying
 Ik begrijp niet wat U zegt
2
 I don't understand (can't hear)
 what you're saying
 Ik begrijp niet wat U zegt
  
  I don't understand (the meaning of)
 what you're saying
 I don't understand (the meaning of)
 what you're saying
  Dat boek zegt dat hij dat gedaan heeft
  
 2
  3
 'That book says that he
 [has done] did that'
  2
  3
 'That book says that he
 [has done] did that'
Goropius zegt dat Adam en Eva
  Nederlands spraken. 
  
   2
 Goropius says that Adam and Eve
 spoke Dutch.
   2
 Goropius says that Adam and Eve
 spoke Dutch.
M'n vrouw zegt
   dat het alleen windstil
   is als je wil(t) vliegeren   
 
   My wife says the only time there's no wind is
   when you'd like to fly a kite
 
  My wife says the only time there's no wind is
   when you'd like to fly a kite
 
't Is alleen windstil
   als je wilt vliegeren
   
  2
   3 
 The only time there's no wind is
   when you'd like to fly a kite
 M'n vrouw zegt dat de bal niet in het
   doel wordt geschopt maar geschoten
    2
   3 
 The only time there's no wind is
   when you'd like to fly a kite
 M'n vrouw zegt dat de bal niet in het
   doel wordt geschopt maar geschoten
 
   My wife says the ball is not 'kicked' into the goal
   but 'shot'
 
 My wife says the ball is not 'kicked' into the goal
   but 'shot'
Men zegt dat ...
    
  ['People say that ...']
  - usually translated as: 'it is said that ...'
 ['People say that ...']
  - usually translated as: 'it is said that ...'
  
Men zegt dat in Kentucky het gras blauw is
  
 2
 'It is said that in Kentucky
  the grass is blue'
 Men zegt dat het gras blauw is in Kentucky
  2
 'It is said that in Kentucky
  the grass is blue'
 Men zegt dat het gras blauw is in Kentucky
  
 'It is said that
  the grass is blue in Kentucky'
 'It is said that
  the grass is blue in Kentucky'
Wat heb je daarop te zeggen?
  
 2
 What do you say about that?
What's your reaction to that?
  2
 What do you say about that?
What's your reaction to that?
Daar kun je donder op zeggen!
  
  2
 3 
It will be like that, Absolutely!
 (That statement is absolutely correct)
 2
 3 
It will be like that, Absolutely!
 (That statement is absolutely correct) 
Er wordt al zoveel gezegd
 
 2
 So much is being said already
 Er is al zoveel gezegd
 2
 So much is being said already
 Er is al zoveel gezegd 
   
 2
 So much has been said already
 ->>
 2
 So much has been said already
 ->>
Kunt U mij zeggen
  wanneer de laatste trein gaat? 
 
  2
 3 
 4
 Could you please tell me
  [when] what time the last train [goes] leaves?
Kun je me zeggen hoe laat het begint?
 2
 3 
 4
 Could you please tell me
  [when] what time the last train [goes] leaves?
Kun je me zeggen hoe laat het begint?
 
 2
 3 
 Can you tell me what time it starts?
 2
 3 
 Can you tell me what time it starts?
Alles wat je zegt
   
 2
 3 
 Everything (anything) you say
 2
 3 
 Everything (anything) you say
Waarom zegt niemand dat?
   
 2
  3 
 [Why is nobody saying that?] - Why doesn't anybody
   say that?
 Waarom zegt niemand wat?
  2
  3 
 [Why is nobody saying that?] - Why doesn't anybody
   say that?
 Waarom zegt niemand wat? 
   
 [Why does nobody say something?]
- Why doesn't anybody say
   something? Why doesn't anybody protest or criticize?
 Waarom
  zegt niemand er iets van?
 [Why does nobody say something?]
- Why doesn't anybody say
   something? Why doesn't anybody protest or criticize?
 Waarom
  zegt niemand er iets van? 
   
 2
 3 
 [Why does nobody say something about it?]
  - Why doesn't anybody protest?
 2
 3 
 [Why does nobody say something about it?]
  - Why doesn't anybody protest?
Hij durfde niks te zeggen
 
  2
 3 
 [He dared to say nothing] - He didn't dare to
 say anything, he was afraid to speak up
 2
 3 
 [He dared to say nothing] - He didn't dare to
 say anything, he was afraid to speak up 
 Zeg je nog even dag tegen
  Jan?
   
 2
 Will you take a moment
  to say goodbye to Jan? Don't forget to say goodbye to Jan
 2
 Will you take a moment
  to say goodbye to Jan? Don't forget to say goodbye to Jan
Zeg maar niks tegen Piet 
   
 2
  3 
 4
 Please [say nothing] don't say anything about it
  to Piet
 Zeg 't maar niet tegen Piet
  2
  3 
 4
 Please [say nothing] don't say anything about it
  to Piet
 Zeg 't maar niet tegen Piet 
   
 2
 Please don't [say] mention it to
Piet
 2
 Please don't [say] mention it to
Piet
Zeg er maar niks van
  
  2
 3 
  Don't mention it, better [say nothing] don't
  say anything about it
 2
 3 
  Don't mention it, better [say nothing] don't
  say anything about it 
Je hoeft geen 'U' te zeggen
  
  2
 3 
 4
  You don't have to say 'U' (the polite
 address) 
Je mag wel 'je' zeggen
 2
 3 
 4
  You don't have to say 'U' (the polite
 address) 
Je mag wel 'je' zeggen
  
  2
  It's OK to say 'je' now (the informal
 address) 
tutoyeren (from French)
  2
  It's OK to say 'je' now (the informal
 address) 
tutoyeren (from French)
 
  2
 3 
 / jijen en jouwen
 2
 3 
 / jijen en jouwen
 
  'address each other with the informal 'jij,'
 'je'  and 'jou,' - 
 'being on a first-name basis'
  'address each other with the informal 'jij,'
 'je'  and 'jou,' - 
 'being on a first-name basis'
't Is moeilijk te zeggen
   
 2
 [It's difficult to say] - I can't be sure if what
   I'm saying is correct
 2
 [It's difficult to say] - I can't be sure if what
   I'm saying is correct 
Er is wat voor te zeggen
 
 2
 3 
 Something can be said in favor of it,
  a case could be made for it
Daar is wat voor te zeggen
 2
 3 
 Something can be said in favor of it,
  a case could be made for it
Daar is wat voor te zeggen
 
 2
 3 
 Something can be said in favor of that,
  a case could be made for that
 2
 3 
 Something can be said in favor of that,
  a case could be made for that
Dat laat ik me niet zeggen!
  
  2
 3 
  [I don't allow that to be said about me]
 - You can't say that to me (about me)
 2
 3 
  [I don't allow that to be said about me]
 - You can't say that to me (about me)  
Zeggen wat je denkt
  
  2
 3 
   Saying what you're thinking, voicing your opinions -
  speaking your mind
Hij neemt geen blad voor de mond
 2
 3 
   Saying what you're thinking, voicing your opinions -
  speaking your mind
Hij neemt geen blad voor de mond
 
 2
 3
 ['He doesn't put a leaf in front of his mouth']
  He speaks his mind freely, doesn't mince his words
  Ze is niet op haar mondje gevallen
 2
 3
 ['He doesn't put a leaf in front of his mouth']
  He speaks his mind freely, doesn't mince his words
  Ze is niet op haar mondje gevallen 
 2
3 
  ['She didn't fall on her mouth'] 
 Hij is niet op z'n mondje gevallen
2
3 
  ['She didn't fall on her mouth'] 
 Hij is niet op z'n mondje gevallen 
 2
3 
4
  ['He didn't fall on his mouth']
2
3 
4
  ['He didn't fall on his mouth']
  
They never hesitate to speak up, they're not shy to speak their
  mind
  (It's more commonly said about females than about males)
't Zegt me niks
  
 2
   [It doesn't [say] speak to me]
  It doesn't appeal to me /or/ it's
meaningless to me
(de) zeggingskracht
 2
   [It doesn't [say] speak to me]
  It doesn't appeal to me /or/ it's
meaningless to me
(de) zeggingskracht 
  
  2
 3 
 4
[power of expression, expressiveness]
 - emotional impact
 2
 3 
 4
[power of expression, expressiveness]
 - emotional impact 
Ik heb de reis moeten afzeggen
  
  2
 3
 I've had to cancel te trip
 2
 3
 I've had to cancel te trip
 
Zeg 't op
  
  2
 3 
 4
  1. Cancel your subscription
 2
 3 
 4
  1. Cancel your subscription
  
2. Recite it (a poem, for instance) 
Looking at text, 'What is written there?' is
 
"Wat er staat" 
   
  2
  3
  ['what stands there']  -
 in English usually: 'What it says.'
 2
  3
  ['what stands there']  -
 in English usually: 'What it says.'
   
staan 
  'to stand'
  ‑>>
Begrijp je echt wat er staat?
  'to stand'
  ‑>>
Begrijp je echt wat er staat? 
  
  2
  Do you really understand what it says? 
 Wat op 't pak staat
 2
  Do you really understand what it says? 
 Wat op 't pak staat 
  
  2
  What it says on the (package) box 
 't Staat in de Bijbel
 2
  What it says on the (package) box 
 't Staat in de Bijbel  
  
  2
  It says so in the Bible
 2
  It says so in the Bible 
  
  (het) gezegde   'saying, standard phrase, idiom'
 - but also a grammar term, 'the predicate,' what is said in a
 sentence about the subject - hear Dutch
 grammar words for 'the verbs in a sentence'
 'saying, standard phrase, idiom'
 - but also a grammar term, 'the predicate,' what is said in a
 sentence about the subject - hear Dutch
 grammar words for 'the verbs in a sentence'
  
(de) waarzegster
 
  2
 ["truth teller"] - (female) fortune teller, psychic
 ->>
 2
 ["truth teller"] - (female) fortune teller, psychic
 ->>
| Zeggen to say | - | Spreken to speak | - | Praten to talk, chat | 
| Vertellen 'to tell' | - | Schrijven to write | - | Lezen to read | 
More Good Dutch Smartphone Pages
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Copyright © Marco Schuffelen  2016. 
All rights reserved. This material
may not
 be published, broadcast,
rewritten,
 redistributed, or hotlinked to.
 Gij zult niet stelen
   
  'Thou shalt not steal'
  'Thou shalt not steal'