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Verbs: Smartphone - List - Desktop - Shorts |
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Conjugation | |
'to hear' and 'to listen' |
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Sample Sentences |
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Luisteren - to Listen | |
Related Words |
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Horen 2 'to hear' is weak verb of the non-'t kofschip type, meaning its simple past tense and past participle have D-endings:
overview | ||
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horen | to hear | |
ik hoor | I hear | |
wij horen | we hear | |
ik hoorde | I heard | |
wij hoorden | we heard | |
ik heb gehoord | I have heard | |
simple past tense | ||
---|---|---|
(horen) | to hear | |
ik hoorde | I heard | |
jij hoorde | you heard | |
hij hoorde | he heard | |
wij hoorden | we heard | |
jullie hoorden | y'all heard | |
zij hoorden | they heard | |
U hoorde | you heard | |
present perfect tense | |
---|---|
ik heb gehoord | I have heard |
auxiliary verb hebben | |
imperative | |
hoor! | hear! |
Horen and Luisteren
Like 'to see' - zien
‑>>
and 'to look' 'kijken'
‑>>
for the eye, English and Dutch have 'to hear' -
horen and 'to listen' - luisteren for the ear.
'To hear' -
'horen'
2
is noticing sensations reaching the ear, and 'to listen' -
luisteren
(often combined with
naar
'to') - means your attention (or at least your hearing) is focused on
something heard. - More luisteren
below
Ik zag de vogels 2 3 I saw the birds Ik keek naar de vogels 2 3 I was looking at the birds Ik hoorde de vogels 2 3 I heard the birds Ik luisterde naar de vogels 2 3 I was listening to the birds
Ik hoorde 't signaal niet 2 I didn't hear the signal
Ik hoor geen verschil [I hear no difference] - I don't hear a difference
Heb je 't nieuws gehoord? 2 3 Have you heard the news? Heb je 't nieuws al gehoord? 2 3 Have you (already) heard the news?
Hoor je hoe stil het is? 2 Do you hear how quiet it is?
Hij hoort veel
He hears a lot ('his hearing is very good,'
but also: 'he's well connected, well informed')
Als je 't vaak genoeg hoort ... 2 When you hear it often enough ...
Hoorde ik dat goed? 2 Did I hear that correctly?
Ik ben blij dat te horen I'm glad to hear that
Het was niet wat hij wilde horen It was not what he wanted to hear - unwelcome information Ze willen 't niet horen 2 3 4 They don't want to hear it, they don't want to listen to it
Heb je nog van Piet gehoord? [Have you heard from Piet] Have you been in touch with Piet? Heb je nog wat van Piet gehoord? 2 [Have you heard something from Piet] Have you been in touch with Piet? Dan hoor je het ook eens van een ander 2 [Then] That way you'll also hear it from someone else
Nooit van gehoord 2 3 Never heard of it (or him/her)
Ik heb ervan gehoord
2
3
I've heard of it
As sometimes haqppens, in the line below
'je hebt'
2
is contracted to 'jebt'
Je hebt vast wel eens gehoord van ...
2
3
4
You must have heard of ..., I'm sure you've
heard of ...
Hier hoort men goed Nederlands Here (in this place) you hear good Dutch
Je kunt nergens beter Nederlands horen You can't hear better Dutch anywhere
Als ik het zo hoor ... 2 [(When) As I hear it like this] - Hearing this ... I understand, I gather
Ik heb wel eens gehoord dat ... 2 I heard sometime (somewhere) that ...
Ik heb wel eens gehoord dat het in
het zuiden van Californië nooit regent
Ik heb wel eens gehoord dat het nooit regent
in het zuiden van Californië
2
I've heard that it never rains
in Southern California
Wat wil je horen? What would you like to hear? (music choice)
Hij liet ons een paar liedjes horen 2 He let us hear a few songs, ~he played a few songs for us
Hoor eens even! [Now listen!] That goes too far/I don't agree/It's not like that
Ik wil 't best wel vertellen hoor
2
3
4
I really don't mind telling [it to] you
'Hoor' in the sentence
above has nothing to do with hearing but it is a 'pragmatic
marker' that shows the speaker's willingness. I translated it
as 'really.'
Ik hoorde de vogels fluiten 2 3 I heard the birds [whistle] sing
Ik kon de vogels horen 2 3 I could hear the birds
Ik kon de vogels niet horen 2 I could not hear the birds
Ik hoop de vogels te horen 2 3 I hope to hear the birds Ik had gehoopt de vogels te horen 2 I had hoped to hear the birds
Ik probeerde de vogels te horen 2 3 4 I was trying to hear the birds
When 'horen' in the perfect tense is combined with other verbs, it does not take on the past participle form gehoord but it will be the infinitive horen - more
Ik heb de vogels gehoord 2 3 I've heard the birds
Ik heb de vogels horen fluiten 2 3 I've heard the birds [whistle] sing
Ik heb je horen vloeken 2 I've heard you cursing
Ik heb hem nooit horen lachen 2 3 4 I've never heard him laugh
Ik heb de vogels niet kunnen horen 2 3 I have not been able to hear the birds
'Erbij horen' means something
like 'come with it,' 'belong to' or stronger 'needs to accompany'
Een ei hoort erbij
An egg belongs to it, should go with it
- you should have (eat) an egg with it (advertising slogan)
luisteren | to listen | |
ik luister | I am listening | |
wij luisteren | we are listening | |
ik luisterde | I was listening | |
wij luisterden | we were listening | |
ik heb geluisterd | I have been listening | |
2 |
luister! 2 listen!
luisteren naar
2
3
listening to
naar muziek luisteren
2
3
listening to music
‑>>
naar de radio luisteren
2
listening to the radio
‑>>
Ik luisterde naar de vogels 2 3 I was listening to the birds Ik luister nog vaak naar ... 2 I still often listen to ...
We zitten te luisteren 2 3 We are listening We zaten te luisteren 2 3 We were listening
We liepen naar de vogels te luisteren 2 'We were listening to the birds' (probably while walking)
Hij wilde niet naar de radio luisteren 2 He didn't want to listen to the radio
Ik denk niet dat hij naar ons had willen luisteren 2 I don't think he'd wanted to listen to us (he was obviously not interested in our opinion or advice)
Ik heb leren luisteren
2
Ik heb geleerd te luisteren
2
I've learned to listen
(het) oor |
koptelefoon |
gehoorapparaat |
microfoon |
luidspreker |
luidspreker |
(het) horen
2
hearing, the sense of hearing
(het) gehoor
hearing, the sense of hearing
absoluut gehoor | perfect pitch |
(het) oor 2 | ear |
oren | ears |
doof
2
(doof / dove ) |
'deaf' ->> |
(het) geluid | 'sound' |
(de) muziek 2 | music |
See also: | Music Vocabulary |
stil 2 | silent, quiet ->> |
(de) stilte 2 | silence, quiet |
(het) lawaai 2 | 'noise' |
lawaaiig
2
(lawaaiïg) |
'noisy' |
(de) herrie | 'noise' |
(het) kabaal 2 | 'noise' |
(de) ruis 2 | 'hiss, white noise' |
(het) oor 2 can also mean the 'handle' of a cup etc.
(de) geluidsbarrière
2
'sound barrier'
(de) geluidstechnicus
2
3
sound engineer
(de) geluidsinstallatie
sound system, 'stereo'
->>
oorverdovend 2 [ear-anaesthesizing] deafening, very loud een hels kabaal 2 3 4 [a hellish noise] very loud noise
Buren 2 are 'neighbors' and (het) gerucht 2 by itself means 'rumor,' but (het) burengerucht is loud noise that neighbors complain about
See also: Sound and Noise
'k Heb oorpijn I have an earache
Ik kon m'n oren niet geloven 2 3 ['I couldn't believe my ears'] - Hearing something incredible or something you had not thought possible
Hij had er wel oren naar 2 3 ['he had ears for it'] - He'd like to join in (an activity)
De stilte voor de storm The [quiet] calm before the storm, before a major event
Wat een herrie! 2 3 4 [Such a noise!} So much noise!
Ik werd ziek van de herrie 2 The noise made me sick
Houdt die herrie nooit op? Is that noise never going to stop?
Er is alleen herrie There is only noise, all there is is noise
Ik schrok van het lawaai 2 I was frightened by the noise, the noise frightened me
Heb je geen last van het lawaai? 2 3 4 Doesn't the noise bother you? ‑>> Ik ben eraan gewend 2 3 4 5 I've gotten used to it, I'm used to it ‑>>
Er is teveel achtergrondgeluid There is too much background noise
Zien to see |
- | Horen to hear |
- | Kijken to look |
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