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Conjugation | |
Sample Sentences |
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Related Words |
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Vallen 'to fall' is a strong verb:
vallen to fall |
- | viel fell |
- | gevallen fallen |
overview | ||
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vallen | to fall | |
ik val | I'm falling | |
wij vallen | we're falling | |
ik viel | I fell | |
wij vielen | we fell | |
ik ben gevallen | I have fallen | |
simple past tense | ||
---|---|---|
(vallen) | to fall | |
ik viel | I fell | |
jij viel | you fell | |
hij viel | he fell | |
wij vielen | we fell | |
jullie vielen | y'all fell | |
zij vielen | they fell | |
U viel | you fell | |
present perfect tense
ik ben gevallen
2
3
4
I have fallen
(notice
zijn
as the auxiliary verb of the perfect tense
‑>>)
Hij viel uit een raam 2 He fell from a window Het viel uit de hemel 2 3 It fell from the sky 't Viel met bakken uit de hemel 2 3 (saying) It (rain) fell from the sky ['with' boxes] in buckets - heavy rain 't Valt met bakken uit de hemel 2 It (rain) is falling from the sky in buckets
't Viel op de grond 2 3 It fell to the ground Ze is niet op haar mondje gevallen 2 3 (saying) ['She didn't fall on her mouth'] - She never hesitates to speak up, she's not shy to speak her mind
Om elf uur viel ik in slaap 2 'I went to sleep at eleven, I fell asleep at eleven' Hij viel als een blok in slaap 2 3 'He fell asleep very quickly' ('like a log')
More Sayings with
'vallen'
Met de deur in huis vallen
['storming into the house, flattening the door'] to come
straight to the point, without delay or hesitation
Daar kun je je geen buil aan vallen
Je kunt je d'r geen buil aan vallen
['You're not going to fall and get a bump']
'it's not a significant amount of money' - often said to people
who are deliberating about a small expense
Over smaak valt niet te twisten
2
'[You can't argue about taste] There's no accounting for
taste' De gustibus non disputandum
Ben je van de trap gevallen?
2
'Did you fall down the stairs?' - often
jocularly asked of a person who has had a radically short haircut.
Als morgen de hemel valt hebben we allemaal een blauwe
muts
2
3
'If the sky falls tomorrow we'll all have a blue cap' - said in annoyed
reaction to someone bringing up unpleasant scenarios ('now if the train
is late, and if there is no coffee on the train ...')
De zoutkorrels in de zandloper vallen één voor één heel langzaam naar beneden 2 slow slow2 The grains of salt in the hourglass fall down one by one, very slowly ‑>>
vallende sterren 2 falling stars, shooting stars, meteors (de) meteoor 2 meteor
met vallen en opstaan
2
3
[with falling down and getting up (again)]
- progress, but with many failures along the way
~with ups and downs
laten vallen 2 ['to let fall'] - to drop - more 'laten'
laten vallen | to drop | |
ik laat vallen | I drop | |
wij laten vallen | we drop | |
ik liet vallen | I dropped | |
wij lieten vallen | we dropped | |
ik heb laten vallen | I have dropped | |
Hij laat alles vallen 2 3 He lets everything slip from his hands, he drops everything (also figuratively) Ik liet alles vallen 2 I let everything slip from my hands, I dropped everything (also figuratively) Hij liet het masker vallen 2 3 He dropped the mask (and showed his real - usually evil - self)
Meevallen 2 'turning out not to be as bad as expected' Tegenvallen 2 3 4 'to be worse than expected, to disappoint'
't Valt mee
It's not as bad as expected
't Valt niet mee
2
3
It's not easy
't Valt erg mee
It's really not as bad as feared
't Valt tegen
It's worse than expected,
it's disappointing
't Zal wel meevallen
2
3
[It will not be as bad as expected]
It won't be very bad
't Lijkt mee te vallen
2
3
It looks like it won't be that bad
Misschien valt 't mee
2
3
4
Maybe it won't be as bad as we feared
Misschien valt 't wel mee
2
3
Maybe it won't be as bad as we feared
‑>>
Ik denk dat 't wel meevalt
2
3
I think it won't be that bad, I think it will
be better than expected, I think it will
be OK
Als 't meevalt ...
2
3
If it goes well, if it's better than
expected ...
Als 't tegenvalt ...
2
3
If it doesn't go well, if it's worse than
expected ...
(de) aanval
2
attack
The opposite of 'aanvallen' is
verdedigen
'to defend'
or zich verdedigen
2
3
'to defend oneself'
afvallen - to lose weight, drop weight
opvallen
2
to stand out, be conspicuous // to notice
onopvallend
inconspicuous, not standing out,
not very noticeable
't Viel me niet op
2
3
I didn't notice it
't Is me niet opgevallen
2
3
I didn't notice it
't Is me nooit eerder opgevallen
2
3
4
5
I've never noticed it before
't Valt niet op
2
It doesn't stand out, you don't notice it,
it's barely noticeable, it's not conspicuous
omvallen
to fall over
Je moet niet in herhaling vervallen
2
3
[Don't fall into repetitions] - Don't repeat
yourself
flauwvallen
2
to faint
(de) inval
2
'(violent) incursion' (like by military or police)
Hij is ziek geworden
2
3
He's [become sick] fallen ill
Friends Falling Out
Dutch (de) val
is 'fall' - a downward move, usually sudden
and unwanted or unintended, but it
can also mean 'trap,' a device to catch (usually) animals
(het) geval
case, affair
(het) toeval
chance, coincidence, random event
‑>>
toevallig
2
random, by accident, not planned
Dat kan geen toeval zijn!
2
3
That cannot be just a coincidence
Misschien is 't toevallig
Maybe it's (just a) coincidence
een toevallige voorbijganger
a random passer-by,
a person who just happened to be passing by
(de) bevalling
baby delivery
‑>>
(de) overval
robbery; raid
(de) roofoverval
2
(armed) robbery
(de) overvaller
2
(het) afval
2
waste, refuse, garbage, trash
(de) afvalbak
garbage can
(het) verval
2
decline, deterioration
(het) interval
interval, space, gap (in time)
op de valreep
at the last moment,
when leaving, finishing or closing
More Good Dutch Smartphone Pages
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Copyright © Marco Schuffelen 2019.
See also: Splitting Verbs
een onverwachte tegenvaller
2
3
an unexpected disappointing development
aanvallen
2
to attack
"Ik val aan - volg mij"
'I am attacking - follow me'
Rear Admiral Karel Doorman
at the Battle of the Java Sea, 1942
Een aanval vanuit een land
is een aanval door dat land
An attack from a country
is an attack by that country
'Aanval' can also be a medical state:
(de) hartaanval
2
heart attack
(de) astma-aanval
2
(3)
asthma attack
(de) woedeaanval
['anger attack'] fit of rage
See also:
Reflexive Verbs and
Military
Ik ben vijf kilo afgevallen
2
I dropped 5 kilos (of weight) (11
pounds)
Ik wil drie kilo afvallen
I want to shed 3 kilos 96 pounds)
Je bent goed afgevallen
2
You lost quite some weight
Ik ben met de Kerst vijf pond aangekomen
2
'I've gained 5 pounds
over the Christmas holiday'
Je fiets is omgevallen
2
3
Your bike has fallen over
'flauw'
(flauwe
2) usually
means 'weak of taste' (not enough salt?) or it's said about
somewhat mean jokes
falling flat or something unfair, but it occasionally means 'weak, infirm'
"Je moet niet flauw worden"
2
3
[You shouldn't become faint]
- I don't want you to start feeling faint
(offering food to a person who may need energy)
The word used to have a more general meaning of 'going into,' like
in the name of a fictional café or it's said when you get a lot of
unexpected visitors:
de zoete inval
2
(a pleasant place to go to)
When friends fall out, no longer like each
other, don't get on anymore, Dutch says
ruzie krijgen
2
3
and then we say, the resulting situation is:
Ze hebben ruzie
2
3
or somewhat posh:
Ze zijn gebrouilleerd
2
3
(French OUI)
There's a Medieval word de Minne meaning 'love.' It
lives on in the only slightly old-fashioned
(de) onmin
2
3
('discord, strife, strained relation')
Ze leven in onmin
2
3
They're not on good terms,
they live in strife
but ruzie hebben
2
3
just means people don't want to see each other, don't want to be in
each other's company - there don't have to be shouting matches or
violent arguments - actively engaging in exchanges of unpleasant
words, altercations or worse is
ruzie maken
2
3
(de) ruzie
2
3
argument, quarrel, row
Ik kreeg de schuld van de ruzie
[I got the blame of the quarrel]
- I was blamed for the quarrel
Related Words
(de) muizenval
2
mouse trap
(de) valstrik
2
3
snare, trap - but also a psychological trap (for people)
'Fall, Autumn' is (de) herfst
‑>>
2
(het) gevalletje
2
minor case, trivial, peculiar event, incident //
hard-to-describe item, often a contraption
een ernstig geval
2
3
4
a serious case
een geval apart
2
3
4
[a separate] an unusual case
in 't uiterste geval
2
3
4
[in the extreme case] - in extreme
circumstances, 'if worst comes to worst'
in 't ergste geval ...
2
3
[in the worst scenario] - the worst
outcome, 'if worst comes to worst'
voor 't geval dat ...
2
3
in case that ...
(het) ongeval
2
- a formal word for 'accident'
(het) ongeluk
accident - the common word
‑>>
(het) spoedgeval
2
3
emergency, urgent case
‑>>
(de) spoed
hurry, urgency
‑>>
noodgevallen
2
emergencies
in geval van nood
2
3
in case of an emergency,
in an emergency
(het) voorval
2
incident, event, occurrence
een zware bevalling
2
a difficult delivery
(armed) robber, mugger
‑>>
also: (de) vuilnisbak
(de) bouwval
2
a building in a very bad state
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