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Dutch Everyday: Traffic and Transportation 1 |
>> 2 |
the: de
2 /
het
2
3
- 't
->>
Plurals always take 'de'
a: (een) - 'n
/ one: één
2
3
(het) verkeer (traffic) - (het) vervoer (transportation) - openbaar vervoer (public transportation) |
(het) paadje |
(de) straat |
(de) straat |
(de) lantarenpaal |
(de) weg |
(de) weg |
(de) snelweg |
(het) stoplicht 2 >> |
(het) voetgangerslicht 2 |
(de) fiets >> |
(het) tunneltje |
(het) tunneltje |
(de) brug |
(de) brug |
|
|
(het) bruggetje |
(het) pad (het) paadje (de) straat (de) weg hear - 2 |
(path) (small path) (street) (way) |
|||
(de) brug (de) tunnel (de) spoorwegovergang hear - 2 |
(bridge) (tunnel) (railroad crossing) |
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(het) kruispunt 2 | intersection, crossing | |||
de / het / 't
de het 't |
(the) | een, 'n | (a) | één | (one) | >> |
The plural of pad
2
('path') has a vowel change, from 'short' to 'long' A:
paden
2 -
likewise, the diminutive paadje
has a 'long' A.
de motor doet 't weer!
Pad
can also mean 'toad' - I haven't seen one in years - but for that
less common meaning the plural keeps the A 'short:'
padden
-
2.
Lantarenpaal
is literally only the
'street light pole,' but it is often used for that street light
itself, which is
straatlantaren
('street light,') also written as straatlantaarn.
Weg
('way, road') also has a vowel lengthening for its plural:
wegen
2.
- but don't worry, there are not many irregular plurals.
They are mostly found in
very common old words.
plurals
More 'weg' below
The AU in auto
('car') is French. Some people say the word with a Dutch AU: auto
but to me that sounds awful.
Several Dutch car words are from French, because in the early days
of the automobile French was still the international language.
Dutch garage
('garage') is also the shop where you have our car repaired.
(de) monteur
2 ('mechanic')
There is a slight difference in pronunciation between
(de) motor
('engine') -and-
(de) moter
('motorcycle')
de motor loopt weer
2
|
|
(het) wegdek | road surface, 'paving' |
(de) éénrichtingsweg 2 | one-way street |
The second 'road' picture is by Siem & Monique Sipma
1 | 2 |
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dief (thief) /
dievegge (female thief) -
diefstal (theft) -
stelen (to steal) -
heler (dealer in stolen goods) -
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2