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Look Up Common Dutch Words, hear their pronunciation, see English translation and follow links ‑>> to explanation, examples of usage and/or related words.
This is a reference page, and a portal to my website. For learning words I recommend:
General: Basic Dutch (about a thousand common words) - mobile version
or: Pictures Dictionary - mobile
or visit the Vocabulary Overview
Not all the words on my website are on this list! Use the 'search' function top left if you can't find the word you're looking for.
Double slash // indicates the word has a double meaning
Dutch nouns take either 'de' 2 or 'het' 2 as the definite article ('the') - See Also
'Het' is often shortened to
't
- note the sound change from 'short E'
to 'voiceless E'
‑>>
---------------
-1
‑
min één
‑>>
below zero
‑
onder nul
‑>>
0
‑
nul
‑>>
1
‑
één
‑>>
2 ‑ twee ‑>>
3
‑
drie
‑>>
4
‑
vier
‑>>
5
‑
vijf
‑>>
6
‑
zes
‑>>
7
‑
zeven
‑>>
8
‑
acht
‑>>
9
‑
negen
‑>>
10
‑
tien
‑>>
11
‑
elf
‑>>
12
‑
twaalf
‑>>
14
‑
veertien
‑>>
20
‑
twintig
‑>>
30
‑
dertig
‑>>
40
‑
veertig
‑>>
50
‑
vijftig
‑>>
60
‑
zestig
‑>>
70
‑
zeventig
‑>>
80
‑
tachtig
‑>>
90
‑
negentig
‑>>
100
‑
honderd
‑>>
1000
‑
duizend
‑>>
1,000,000 (1.000.000)
‑ miljoen
2
‑>>
1,000,000,000 (1.000.000.000)
‑
miljard
‑>>
1½, one-and-a-half
‑
anderhalf
2
(anderhalf / anderhalve
)
‑>>
30 minutes,
half an hour
‑
(het)
halfuur
2
‑>>
45 minutes
‑
drie kwartier
‑>>
18 months,
a year-and-a-half
‑
anderhalf jaar
‑>>
100 grams,
about 3 ounces
‑
(het)
ons
2
‑>>
500 grams,
about one pound
‑
(het)
pond
‑>>
1000kg unit of measure
‑
(de)
ton
2
100K in money
‑
(de)
ton
2
about,
roughly
‑
ongeveer
2
about
(indicating subject) ‑
over
2
‑>>
about, ~because ‑ om ‑>>
about ‑ aan ‑>>
above,
on top of,
up
‑
boven
2
‑>>
- 2
3
abroad, 'the world outside Holland (and Belgium)' ‑ het buitenland 2 ‑>>
accelaration
(de)
versnelling
2
accident
‑
(het)
ongeluk
2
‑>>
to accompany
(many meanings!)
‑
begeleiden
2
‑>>
according to ...
‑
volgens
‑>>
account
‑
(de)
rekening
‑>>
accusation
‑
(de)
beschuldiging
2
‑>>
to accuse
‑
beschuldigen
2
3
4
‑>>
ace
‑
(de/het)
aas
‑>>
to achieve, get results
‑
bereiken
2
3
‑>>
acid, sour
‑
zuur
2
‑>>
an acid
‑
(het)
zuur
2
‑>>
acquaintance
‑
(de)
kennis
‑>>
plural: kennissen
2
acre,
agriculture field
‑
(de)
akker
‑>>
2
across, over
(bridging)
‑
over
2
‑>>
act
‑
(de)
daad
['deed'] ‑>>
plural: daden
action
‑
(de) actie
2
plural: acties
action
(military)
‑
(de)
operatie
‑>>
active
‑
actief
2
3
(actieve
2
3)
actress
‑
(de)
actrice
2
‑>>
2
ad,
advertisement
‑
(de)
advertentie
adaptation
‑
(de)
aanpassing
‑>>
to add
(numbers)
‑
optellen
2
‑>>
addition
‑
(de)
toevoeging
‑>>
adjective
‑
(het)
bijvoeglijk naamwoord
2
‑>>
2
3
to admit, ~confess, concede
‑
toegeven
2
‑>>
to admit, allow entry
‑
toelaten
2
‑>>
adult person,
a grown-up
‑
(de)
volwassene
2
‑>>
in advance
‑ alvast
lvast
2
‑>>
adverb
‑
(het)
bijwoord
2
3
‑>>
2
advertising,
ad,
advertisement
‑
(de)
reclame
2
‑>>
(affirmative amplifier)
‑
wel
‑>>
afraid
‑
bang
‑>>
after
‑
na
‑>>
2
after (source)
‑
naar
‑>>
aftertaste
‑
(de) nasmaak
‑>>
afternoon
‑
(de)
middag
‑>>
again
‑
weer
2
‑>>
again,
another time
(repetition)
‑
nog eens
2
‑>>
against
‑
tegen
‑>>
age,
era
‑
(de)
-tijd
‑>>
‑
(het)
tijdperk
2
ago
‑
geleden
‑>>
to agree,
~'to be on one page with'
‑
het
eens zijn met
2
3
‑>>
agreement,
understanding, deal
‑
(de)
overeenkomst
agreement, consensus
‑
(de)
overeenstemmming
2
3
agriculture
‑
(de)
landbouw
2
3
‑>>
airplane ‑ (het) vliegtuig ‑>> 2
airport
‑
(het)
vliegveld
(Schiphol
)
alarm clock
‑
(de)
wekker
‑>>
2
alive (not dead)
‑
levend
‑>>
all
‑
alle
‑>>
all
‑
al
‑>>
'all',
'all of it,
in its entirety,
everybody'
‑
allemaal
‑>>
all,
everything
‑
alles
‑>>
all the time,
continually,
every time
‑
steeds
2
‑>>
almost,
nearly,
barely
‑
bijna
2
‑>>
alone: only
‑
alleen
just
‑>>
alone: by yourself,
on your own
‑
alleen
‑>>
already
‑
al
‑>>
also,
too
‑
ook
‑>>
although
‑
hoewel
‑>>
among, between
‑
tussen
‑>>
amount,
quantity
‑
(de)
hoeveelheid
‑>>
amplifier
(sound)
‑
(de)
versterker
‑>>
and
‑
en
2
‑>>
and/or
‑
en/of
2
3
‑>>
anger
‑
(de)
woede
‑>>
angry
‑
boos
(boze
2)
‑>>
‑
kwaad
2
(kwade
2
3)
‑>>
angle
‑
(de)
hoek
‑>>
animal,
mammal
‑
(het)
dier
‑>>
plural: dieren
2
announcement
‑
(de) mededeling
2
to announce, inform
‑
meedelen
2
answer
‑
(het)
antwoord
‑>>
ant
‑
(de)
mier
‑>>
plural: mieren
2
antisocial
‑
asociaal
2
any, ~some
‑
enig
(enige
2)
‑>>
any, whichever ‑ welke dan ook 2 3 ‑>> 2
anything, whatever
‑
~ wat dan ook
‑>>
not anything, ~nothing
‑
~ niks
‑>>
apartment
(de)
flat
‑
(het)
flatje
ape
‑
(de) mensaap
2
3
['man-ape'] ‑>>
apostrophe
‑
(de) apostrof
‑>>
apparently
‑
schijnbaar
2
3
‑>>
apple
‑
(de)
appel
‑>>
appliance, device
‑
(het) toestel
‑>>
appointment
(medical, business, bureaucratic)
‑
(de) afspraak
‑>>
appreciation
‑
(de) waardering
2
‑>>
to approach,
come nearer
‑
naderen
2
3
‑>>
area
‑
(het)
gebied
2
‑>>
area,
special area
‑
zone
2
arm (body part) ‑ (de) arm 2 ‑>>
army, the military
‑
(het)
leger
‑>>
around ‑ om ‑>>
around
(surrounding // approximately)
‑
rond
2
‑>>
2
article (grammar)
‑
(het) lidwoord
2
‑>>
article, column
‑
(het) artikel
‑>>
as,
like
‑
als
‑>>
as a ...
(representing, being)
‑
als
‑>>
as ... as
‑
zo ... als
2
‑>>
as ... as possible
‑
zo ... mogelijk
2
‑>>
as if
‑
alsof
‑>>
ash,
ashes
‑
(de)
as
2
at
(hours) ‑ om
‑>>
(point in time)
‑ op
‑>>
(location) ‑ aan
‑>>
(location, bureaucratic) ‑
te
‑>>)
(~near)
‑
bij
2
‑>>
at home,
home
‑
thuis
‑>>
(firmly) attached
‑ vast
‑>>
attack
‑
(de)
aanval
‑>>
attempt
‑
(de)
poging
‑>>
attention
‑
(de)
aandacht
‑>>
2
attention!
‑
opgelet!
‑>>
2
‑
let op!
2
3
attentive,
interested, concerned
‑
belangstellend
attic
‑
(de)
zolder
‑>>
aunt
‑
(de)
tante
‑>>
automatic,
'by itself'
‑
automatisch
2
automatic car transmission
‑
(de)
automaat
2
average
‑
gemiddeld
(gemiddelde
2)
‑>>
2
average
‑
het gemiddelde
2)
to avoid ‑ vermijden ‑>>
awake ‑ wakker ‑>>
away,
gone, lost
‑
weg
‑>>
axe
‑
(de) bijl
‑>>
plural: bijlen
axis,
axle
‑
(de)
as
2
baby,
very small child
‑
(de)
baby
(English)
‑>>
baby carriage
‑
(de)
kinderwagen
‑>>
back
(of a box etc.) ‑
(de) achterkant
2
‑>>
(body part) ‑ (de) rug
‑>>
2
plural: ruggen
2
(going, coming, finding - returning) ‑ terug
‑>>
(rear) ‑
achter
‑>>
bad
‑
slecht
‑>>
bad, awful
‑
erg
‑>>
2
worse
‑
erger
2
3
‑>>
worst
‑
ergste
‑>>
"bad!"
(disapproval)
‑
foei!
2
bad-tasting
‑
vies
‑>>
bag
‑
(de)
tas
‑>>
to bake
‑
bakken
‑>>
2
baker,
bakery
‑
(de)
bakker
2
‑>>
bakery
‑
(de)
bakkerij
2
balance,
equilibrium
‑
(de)
balans
2
‑
(het)
evenwicht
2
balcony
‑
(het)
balkon
‑>>
ball
(sports,
play)
‑
(de)
bal
‑>>
ball (dancing etc.)
‑
(het) bal
banana
‑
(de)
banaan
‑>>
plural: bananen
band-aid
‑
(de)
pleister
‑>>
a bang
‑
(de)
knal
plural: knallen
2
barber,
stylist,
hairdresser
‑
(de)
kapper
‑>>
barely,
almost not
‑
nauwelijks
2
‑>>
barely,
almost not
‑
ternauwernood
barely
(with little margin)
‑
net
‑>>
barn,
large shed
‑
(de)
schuur
2
‑>>
shed,
a small shed
‑
(het)
schuurtje
barrel
‑
(de)
ton
2
['tun']
base
‑
(de)
basis
‑>>
basic family
‑
(het)
gezin
‑>>
basis,
foundation
‑
(de)
basis
bath
‑
(het)
bad
‑>>
bathroom (shower, bath)
‑
(de)
badkamer
‑>>
bathroom,
restroom, toilet
‑
(de)
WC (W.C.)
‑>>
‑
(het)
toilet
(French)
battery
‑
(de)
batterij
2
3
‑>>
plural: batterijen
car battery
‑
(de)
accu
‑>>
battle of armies
‑
(de) slag
‑>>
‑
(de)
veldslag
2
3
to be
‑
zijn
‑>>
to be (passive voice)
‑
worden
2
‑>>
to be about
(what is important?)
‑
gaan om
2
‑>>
to be about
(what's the subject of a book etc.)
‑
gaan over
2
‑>>
to be annoyed
‑
zich
ergeren
2
‑>>
to be bored
‑
zich
vervelen
2
‑>>
to be correct
‑
gelijk hebben
2
‑>>
to be entertained,
to enjoy yourself
‑
zich vermaken
2
‑>>
to be mistaken
‑
zich vergissen
2
3
‑>>
to be shocked,
to be frightened
‑>>
‑
schrikken
2
3
4
to startle,
to shock,
to scare,
to frighten
‑
laten schrikken
2
‑>>
beach
‑
(het)
strand
‑>>
bean
‑
(de)
boon
‑>>
plural: bonen
2
bear
‑
(de)
beer
‑>>
plural: beren
2
to bear in mind
‑
denken aan
2
3
‑>>
beast,
'a wild,
violent or ill-behaved animal or person'
‑
(het)
beest
‑>>
plural: beesten
2
beautiful, pretty
‑
mooi
(mooie
)
‑>>
2
beauty
‑
(de)
schoonheid
2
‑>>
because
‑
omdat
‑>>
because, since, as
‑
daar
‑>>
because of, due to
‑
wegens
2
‑>>
because of that,
that's why
‑
daarom
2
‑>>
bed
‑
(het)
bed
2
‑>>
plural: bedden
bedroom
‑
(de)
slaapkamer
‑>>
bedsheet
‑
(het)
laken
2
‑>>
plural: lakens
beer
(lager)
‑
(het)
bier
‑>>
2
beetle
‑
(de)
kever
2
‑>>
‑
(de)
tor
‑>>
before,
in the past
‑
vroeger
‑>>
behavior
‑
(het)
gedrag
to behave
‑
zich gedragen
2
3
Belgian endives
‑
(het)
witlof
2
‑>>
2
to believe
‑
geloven
2
‑>>
2
credible
[belief-worthy]
‑
geloofwaardig
‑>>
bell
(not church bell)
‑
(de)
bel
bell pepper
‑
(de)
paprika
‑>>
plural: paprika's
belly
‑
(de)
buik
‑>>
belt
‑
(de)
riem
‑>>
bench
‑
(de)
bank
small bench
‑
(het)
bankje
2
‑>>
bend,
turn
(in road)
‑
(de)
bocht
2
3
‑>>
benevolent,
meaning well,
kind
‑
welwillend
bent,
crooked
‑
krom
2
berry
‑
(de)
bes
‑>>
plural: bessen
'best before'
‑
houdbaar tot
‑>>
to betray
‑
verraden
betrayal, treason
‑
(het) verraad
between, among
‑
tussen
‑>>
bicycle, bike
‑
(de)
fiets
2
‑>>
to ride a bicyle
‑
fietsen
2
‑>>
bike repair person,
bike shop
‑
(de)
fietsenmaker
2
3
‑>>
2
big,
large,
tall,
great
‑
groot
2
3
(grote
)
‑>>
2
bill,
invoice
‑
(de)
rekening
‑>>
billion,
1,000,000,000
(1.000.000.000)
‑
miljard
‑>>
bird
‑
(de)
vogel
2
‑>>
2
bird,
small bird
‑
(het)
vogeltje
2
‑>>
bird's nest,
small nest
‑
(het) nestje
birth
‑
(de)
geboorte
‑>>
birthday
‑
(de)
verjaardag
‑>>
bishop
‑
(de) bisschop
‑>>
‑
(de)
loper
(chess)
to bite
‑
bijten
2
bite of food
‑
(de)
hap
‑>>
bitter
‑
bitter
(bittere
2
3)
‑>>
black
‑
zwart
2
3
(zwarte
)
‑>>
blackbird
‑
(de)
merel
‑>>
plural: merels
to blame
‑
wijten aan
2
3
‑>>
blame, fault
‑
(de)
schuld
‑>>
to blame
‑
de schuld geven
2
3
to blame
‑
wijten aan
2
3
‑>>
blanket
‑
(de)
deken
‑>>
plural: dekens
Bless you! (when
somebody sneezes)
‑
gezondheid!
‑>>
blister
‑
(de)
blaar
2
‑>>
plural: blaren
2
(3)
blood
‑
(het)
bloed
‑>>
blossom
‑
(de)
bloesem
‑>>
board,
a group of important people
‑
(het)
college
board, shelf
(wood)
‑
(de)
plank
‑>>
2
boat
‑
(de)
boot
‑>>
small boat
‑
(het)
bootje
‑>>
body (usually human)
‑
(het)
lichaam
‑>>
‑
(het) lijf
physical
[of the body]
‑
lichamelijk
‑>>
dead (human) body
‑
(het) lijk
- dead (human) body
‑>>
to boil, to cook
‑
koken
‑>>
2
boiling
‑
kokend
bolt (for nut)
‑
(de) bout
‑>>
bomb
‑
(de)
bom
2
‑>>
plural: bommen
2
'Bon Appetit!' - Enjoy your meal!
‑
eet smakelijk!
‑>>
bone
‑
(het)
bot
‑>>
plural: botten
(bot/botten
)
book
‑
(het)
boek
‑>>
2
plural: boeken
bookstore
‑
(de)
boekwinkel
2
3
‑>>
boot
‑
(de)
laars
‑>>
plural: laarzen
border,
limit
‑
(de)
grens
‑>>
2
to be bored
‑
zich vervelen
2
‑>>
boring
‑
saai
(saai / saaie
2)
‑>>
boss
‑
(de)
baas
‑>>
bottle
‑
(de)
fles
‑>>
bottom
(of a box etc.)
‑
(de)
onderkant
2
‑>>
bouquet,
a bunch of flowers
‑
een bos bloemen
bowl,
shallow bowl
‑
(de)
schaal
2
3
‑>>
boy
‑
(de)
jongen
‑>>
boy
(somewhat negative)
‑
(de)
knul
bracelet
‑
(de)
armband
‑>>
brain
(the organ)
‑
(de)
hersenen
‑>>
'brains',
intelligence
‑
(de)
hersens
‑>>
brake
‑
(de)
rem
‑>>
2
to brake
‑
remmen
branch
‑
(de)
tak
‑>>
~brave,
courageous
(especially in adversity or mourning)
‑
flink
breach,
breaking,
rupture,
fracture,
crack
‑
(de)
breuk
2
bread
‑
(het)
brood
2
‑>>
2
3
sandwich
‑
(het)
broodje
2
‑>>
breakfast
‑
(het)
ontbijt
‑>>
2
breast
‑
(de)
borst
‑>>
bridge
‑
(de)
brug
‑>>
plural: bruggen
to bring,
to take along
‑
meenemen
2
3
‑>>
broken,
no longer functioning
‑
kapot
broken,
defective
‑
stuk
‑>>
bronze
‑
(het)
brons
‑>>
broom
‑
(de)
bezem
‑>>
brother
‑
(de)
broer
‑>>
brother-in-law
‑
(de)
zwager
‑>>
brown
‑
bruin
2
3
(bruine
)
‑>>
brush
‑
(de)
borstel
‑>>
Brussels sprouts
‑
spruitjes
‑>>
bucket
‑
(de)
emmer
‑>>
bug, insect
‑
(het)
insekt
‑>>
building
‑
(het)
gebouw
2
‑>>
plural: gebouwen
bulb
(tulips etc.)
‑
(de)
bloembol
‑>>
~"bummer!"
(disappointment)
‑
hè
‑>>
burden
‑
(de)
last
2
‑>>
(de)
belasting
to burn
‑
branden
‑>>
to get burned
‑
- zich branden
2
3
['to burn oneself']
‑>>
burp
‑
(de)
boer
‑>>
bus
(transportation)
‑
(de)
bus
‑>>
business,
enterprise, shop
‑
(de) zaak
‑>>
business, commerce
‑
zaken
‑>>
businessman
‑
(de)
zakenman
‑>>
businesswoman
‑
(de)
zakenvrouw
2
‑>>
business card
‑
(het)
kaartje
2
busy
‑
druk
(druk / drukke
2)
‑>>
busy with, working on
‑
bezig
2
‑>>
but
‑
maar
‑>>
but, yet (however, nevertheless) ‑ echter 2 3 ‑>>
butcher,
meat shop
‑
slager
2
‑>>
butcher's shop,
meat shop
‑
(de)
slagerij
to butcher
‑
slachten
2
butchered
‑
geslacht
butterfly
‑
(de)
vlinder
‑>>
button
‑
(de)
knoop
2
‑>>
buttonhole
‑
(het)
knoopsgat
‑>>
to buy
‑
kopen
‑>>
(professional) buyer
‑
(de)
inkoper
2
‑>>
buyer (customer)
‑
(de)
koper
by
(agent of passive voice) ‑
door
‑>>
(location) ‑ aan
‑>>
(reaction agent)
‑
van
2
‑>>
(artists' works)
‑
van
2
‑>>
(know by, recognize by, annoyed by) ‑ aan
‑>>
by the way ...,
... anyway
‑
overigens
‑>>
by the way ...,
as a matter of fact
‑
trouwens
2
3
‑>>
cabinet,
cupboard,
shelves system
‑
(de)
kast
‑>>
caffein
‑
(de)
cafeïne
2
‑>>
decaf,
without caffein
‑
zonder cafeïne
2
decaf,
without caffein
‑
cafeïnevrij
2
3
café,
cafe
‑
(het)
café
‑>>
cage, pen,
shed, closet
‑
(het)
hok
2
cage
‑
(de) kooi
2
cake (festive)
‑
(de)
taart
‑>>
2
cake ('everyday')
‑
(de)
koek
2
‑>>
to calculate
‑
berekenen
2
‑>>
to call,
make telephone call
‑
bellen
2
‑>>
‑
opbellen
2
3
to call, give name
‑
noemen
2
name
‑
(de) naam
2
‑>>
camera
(for pictures)
‑
(het)
fototoestel
2
‑>>
camera (for movies, video) ‑ (de) camera ‑>>
'can,' to be able to,
to be possible,
to be allowed to
‑
kunnen
‑>>
candle
‑
(de)
kaars
‑>>
candy,
sweets
‑
(het)
snoep
‑>>
cane
‑
(de) wandelstok
2
3
‑>>
plural: wandelstokken
cannon,
big gun
‑
(het)
kanon
‑>>
cap
‑
(de)
pet
‑>>
car,
automobile
‑
(de)
auto
(French)
(2)
‑>>
car battery
‑
(de)
accu
‑>>
car trouble
‑
(de)
pech
2
‑>>
automatic car transmission
‑
(de)
automaat
2
car repair shop,
garage
‑
(de)
garage
‑>>
car wrecking place
‑
(de)
sloop
2
carbon
‑
(de) koolstof
‑>>
carbon-...
‑
kool-...
2
‑>>
carbohydrates
‑
koolhydraten
2
3
‑>>
greeting card
‑
(de)
kaart
‑>>
playing card
‑
(de)
kaart
‑>>
business card
‑
(het)
kaartje
2
care, support ‑ (de) zorg ‑>>
to care for, take
care of
‑
zorgen voor
2
3
‑>>
to take care
‑
zorgen
2
‑>>
career
‑
(de)
carrière
‑>>
‑
(de)
loopbaan
2
3
careful,
cautious
‑
voorzichtig
2
‑>>
carpenter
‑
(de)
timmerman
2
‑>>
to do carpentry
‑
timmeren
2
‑>>
carpentry nail
‑
(de)
spijker
‑>>
2
plural: spijkers
carpet
‑
(het)
kleed
‑>>
small carpet
‑
(het)
kleedje
'wall-to-wall' carpeting
‑
(de) vaste vloerbedekking
carpet strip (often red)
‑
(de)
loper
carpet, tapestry
‑
(het)
tapijt
2
‑>>
carpet strip (often red)
‑
(de)
loper
carrion,
bait,
prey
‑
(het)
aas
carrot
‑
(de)
wortel
‑>>
plural: wortels
small carrots
‑
worteltjes
‑>>
to carry
‑
dragen
2
case, affair
‑
(het)
geval
‑>>
cash
‑
(de) cash
‑>>
‑
(het) contant geld
2
3
cash register
‑
(de) kassa
‑>>
cash register receipt
‑
(de) kassabon
‑>>
‑
(het) bonnetje
cashier
(female)
‑
(de)
kassière
‑>>
castle
‑
(het)
kasteel
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
slot
2
castle
(chess)
‑
(de)
toren
cat
‑
(de)
kat
‑>>
plural: katten
2
cat, "puss"
‑
(de)
poes
plural: poezen
catastrophe
‑
(de)
katastrofe
2
‑>>
to catch
‑
vangen
2
cattle
‑
(het)
vee
2
‑>>
animal husbandry
‑
(de)
veeteelt
2
3
cauliflower
‑
(de)
bloemkool
2
‑>>
cause
(agent)
‑
(de)
oorzaak
‑>>
to cause grief or trouble
to someone
‑
aandoen
2
‑>>
CD
‑
(de)
CD
‑>>
cell phone
‑
(het)
mobieltje
2
‑>>
center,
middle
‑
(het)
midden
‑>>
center
(1. exact center 2. ~focus)
‑
(het) middelpunt
2
3
‑>>
center (figuratively)
‑
(het)
centrum
centimeter
(about 2/5 of an inch)
‑
(de)
centimeter
‑>>
Century
‑
(de)
eeuw
‑>>
certain,
certainly,
sure
‑
zeker
2
(zeker/zekere
)
‑>>
chair
‑
(de)
stoel
‑>>
plural: stoelen
chance,
possibility,
opportunity
‑
(de)
kans
‑>>
to change ‑ veranderen ‑>>
change
‑
(de)
verandering
‑>>
to 'change' money
(foreign currency)
‑
geld wisselen
‑>>
to chat,
talk
‑
praten
‑>>
to chat,
to [make] have a chat
‑
een praatje maken
2
cheap,
inexpensive
‑
goedkoop
2
3
‑>>
check
(money transmission)
‑
(de)
cheque
‑>>
check,
'verification, examination'
(tickets,
IDs, quality etc.)
‑
(de)
contrôle
2
to check,
inspect,
see if it's right
‑
controleren
2
3
‑>>
cheek
‑
(de)
wang
‑>>
cheerful,
merry
‑
vrolijk
‑>>
chemistry
‑
(de)
scheikunde
‑>>
chemical
‑
chemisch
‑>>
cherry
‑
(de)
kers
2
3
‑>>
plural: kersen
chess
‑
schaken
‑>>
chest
‑ (box)
(de) kist
‑>>
// ‑ (breast)
(de) borst
‑>>
child
‑
(het)
kind
2
‑>>
2
plural: kinderen
2
3
(children)
‑>>
2
small child, dear child
‑
(het)
kindje
2
small child
about 2-4 yrs old
‑
(de)
peuter
2
‑>>
child,
about 4-6 yrs old
‑
(de)
kleuter
‑>>
chin
‑
(de)
kin
‑>>
chocolate
‑
(de)
chocola
‑>>
choice
‑
(de)
keuze
‑>>
to choose
‑
kiezen
‑>>
Christmas
‑
Kerstmis
2
‑>>
2
Christmas tree
‑
(de)
kerstboom
‑>>
chronic,
chronically
‑
chronisch
cigar
‑
(de) sigaar
2
3
plural: sigaren
2
cigarette
‑
(de) sigaret
2
plural: sigaretten
2
3
tobacco
‑
(de) tabak
2
3
circle
‑
(de)
cirkel
‑>>
to circulate, go around ‑ omgaan 2 ‑>>
circumstances, situation
‑
omstandigheden
2
3
‑>>
city, town
‑
(de) stad
‑>>
plural: steden
2
city folk
‑
stadsmensen
2
city canal,
moat
‑
(de)
gracht
‑>>
plural: grachten
2
3
city district,
city quarter,
neighborhood
‑
(de)
wijk
‑>>
class
(at college or university)
‑
(het)
college
‑>>
clean
‑
schoon
‑>>
2
to clean
‑
schoonmaken
2
3
‑>>
cleaner
(liquid, powder)
‑
(het)
schoonmaakmiddel
2
‑>>
cleaner
(person, professional)
‑
(de) schoonmaker
clear (~understood) ‑ duidelijk (duidelijke ) ‑>>
clear
(~visible, transparent)
‑
helder
‑>>
‑
(klaar
‑>>)
clearance, sale
‑
(de) opruiming
2
‑>>
clever,
intelligent
‑
slim
‑>>
close,
close by
(place)
‑
dichtbij
‑>>
to close,
‑
sluiten
2
closed
‑
dicht
‑>>
clothes
‑
(de)
kleren
‑>>
clothing
‑
(de)
kleding
clothes hanger
‑
(de)
kleerhanger
‑
(het) knaapje
clothesline
‑
(de)
waslijn
‑>>
clothespins
‑
(de)
wasknijpers
‑>>
cloud
‑
(de)
wolk
‑>>
plural: wolken
cloudiness,
cloud cover,
clouds
‑
(de)
bewolking
2
‑>>
club,
association, society
‑
(de)
vereniging
clubs
(cards)
‑
(de)
klaver
2
3
coal
‑
(de)
steenkool
‑>>
‑
(de)
kool
2
coarse
(literally and figuratively)
‑
grof
2
3
(groffe
/
grove
2
3
4)
coat
‑
(de)
jas
‑>>
small (short) coat
‑
(het)
jasje
cobbler,
shoe repair
‑
(de)
schoenmaker
2
3
‑>>
coffee
‑
(de)
koffie
‑>>
coin
‑
(de)
munt
2
‑>>
plural: munten
coincidence,
chance
‑
(het)
toeval
‑>>
I have a cold
‑
ik ben
verkouden
‑>>
collapse
‑
(de)
instorting
‑>>
collar
‑
(de)
kraag
‑>>
colleague
‑
(de)
collega
‑>>
collection,
set
‑
(de)
verzameling
‑>>
colon :
‑
(de) dubbelepunt
‑>>
color
‑
(de)
kleur
2
‑>>
plural: kleuren
‑>>
comb
‑
(de)
kam
2
‑>>
plural: kammen
combination
‑
(de)
combinatie
2
to come
‑
komen
‑>>
comforter
(down)
‑
(het)
dekbed
‑>>
comic book
‑
(het)
stripboek
‑>>
comma ,
‑
(de) komma
‑>>
commission
(subgroup)
‑
(de)
commissie
common sense
‑
(het) gezond verstand
2
3
‑>>
to communicate,
be in touch
‑
van zich laten horen
2
3
‑>>
community,
'fellowship'
‑
(de)
gemeenschap
‑>>
the comparative degree
‑
(de) vergrotende trap
2
3
‑>>
more
to compare
‑
vergelijken
2
‑>>
comparison
‑
(de)
vergelijking
‑>>
compartment
‑
(het)
vak
2
small compartment,'pigeonhole'
‑
(het)
vakje
2
3
compass (pointing North)
‑
(het) kompas
2
‑>>
(drawing circles) ‑
(de) passer
2
‑>>
competition
‑
(de)
concurrentie
‑>>
competitor (business)
‑
(de) concurrent
2
to complain
‑
klagen
‑>>
complaint
‑
(de)
klacht
complete,
full,
total
‑
compleet
(complete
)
‑>>
2
complete, full ‑ volledig (volledige 2 ‑>>
completely,
entirely
‑
helemaal
2
‑>>
complex,
complicated
‑
ingewikkeld
complicated
‑
gecompliceerd
‑
ingewikkeld
(ingewikkelde
2
3)
component, ingredient, part ‑ (het) bestanddeel 2
composer
‑
(de)
componist
‑>>
composition, make-up
‑
(de) samenstelling
2
compound words
‑
samengestelde woorden
‑>>
compromise
‑
(het)
compromis
2
comrade
‑
(de) makker
‑
(de)
maat
2
‑
(de) kameraad
concert
‑
(het)
concert
‑>>
concrete
(building material)
‑
(het)
beton
‑>>
2
condition,
precondition
‑
(de)
voorwaarde
(shape)
‑
(de)
conditie
the Conditional
‑
(de) voorwaardelijke wijs
‑>>
conductor
(train etc.)
‑
(de)
conducteur
‑>>
conductor
(orchestra)
‑
(de)
dirigent
‑>>
conflict,
struggle
‑
(het)
conflict
congratulations!
‑
gefeliciteerd!
‑>>
connectedness, coherence, connection, relationship ‑ (de) samenhang 2
connection
‑
(de)
verbinding
2
‑>>
conservative
‑
conservatief
2
‑>>
‑ behoudend
2
3
consonant
‑
(de)
medeklinker
‑>>
2
plural: medeklinkers
contaminated,
polluted, 'fouled'
‑
verontreinigd
‑>>
contempt,
disdain
‑
(de)
minachting
2
3
‑>>
contents, content,
volume, table of contents
‑
(de) inhoud
‑>>
continually,
all the time,
every time
‑
steeds
2
‑>>
the continuous
‑
(de) duurvorm
2
‑>>
contract
‑
(het)
contract
‑>>
contribution
‑
(de) bijdrage
2
to control, rule
(not democratic)
‑
beheersen
2
to control oneself
‑
zich beheersen
2
3
‑>>
to control machinery
‑
besturen
to convince
‑
overtuigen
2
‑>>
to cook, to boil
‑
koken
‑>>
‑>>
cook
‑
(de)
kok
‑>>
2
chef
‑
(de)
chef-kok
2
cookie
‑
(het)
koekje
‑>>
cookie jar
‑
(de) koekjestrommel
2
‑>>
cooperation
‑
(de) samenwerking
copper
‑
(het)
koper
‑>>
copy,
xerox, reproduction
‑
(de) kopie
(plural: kopieën
)
‑>>
copy, specimen
‑
(het) exemplaar
2
3
4
‑>>
cork
‑
(de/het)
kurk
‑>>
corn
('Indian')
‑
(de)
maïs
‑>>
corporation
‑
(de)
maatschappij
‑>>
correct,
right
‑
goed
‑>>
correct,
right
‑
correct
‑>>
to correct
‑
corrigeren
corridor,
hallway
‑
(de)
gang
‑>>
'cost',
the 'price' in money or time
‑
(de)
kosten
(plural)
‑>>
to cost,
the money or time required
‑
kosten
cotton
‑
(het)
katoen
‑>>
cough
‑
(de)
hoest
‑>>
to count
(numbers)
‑
tellen
2
‑>>
to count on
‑
rekenen op
2
3
4
‑>>
aankunnen op
2
3
‑>>
countertop
(kitchen)
‑
(de/het)
aanrecht
‑>>
country, nation
‑
(het) land
2
3
‑>>
2
plural: landen
2
(the) countryside
‑
(het) platteland
‑>>
a couple of,
a few
‑
(een)
paar
2
‑>>
courage
‑
(de)
moed
courage
(slang)
‑
(het)
lef
2
‑>>
the courts,
the justice system
‑
(het)
gerecht
‑>>
court case,
lawsuit
‑
(het)
proces
‑>>
cousin (male) ‑ (de) neef ‑>>
cousin
(female)
‑
(de)
nicht
‑>>
‑
(het)
nichtje
‑>>
cow / cows
‑
(de) koe / koeien
‑>>
‑>>
cowardly
‑
laf
2
(laffe
2)
coward
‑
(de)
lafaard
2
crack
‑
(de)
barst
‑>>
to crack,
to break
‑
breken
‑>>
crash,
collision
‑
(de)
botsing
2
‑>>
crazy,
insane
‑
gek
‑>>
crazy person
‑
(de)
gek
cream
(milk fat)
(de) room
‑>>
creamy
‑
romig
2
3
4
cream
(for coffee)
‑
(de)
melk
2
‑>>
cream (medical, cosmetic)
‑
crème (French)
2
3
to create
(like God)
‑
scheppen
2
3
‑>>
credit,
positive balance
‑
(het)
tegoed
‑>>
credit,
ability to borrow
‑
(het)
krediet
‑>>
criminal,
rogue
‑
(de)
boef
2
‑>>
plural: boeven
2
cross
‑
(het)
kruis
plural: kruisen
2
3
crucifix
‑
(het)
kruisbeeld
‑>>
crossing,
intersection of roads
‑
(het)
kruispunt
2
‑>>
crow
‑
(de)
kraai
2
‑>>
plural: kraaien
2
cruel
‑
wreed
(wrede
)
cruelty
‑
(de)
wreedheid
to cry
(shed tears)
‑
huilen
‑>>
cry,
shout
‑
(de)
schreeuw
to cry,
to shout
‑
schreeuwen
‑>>
cucumber
‑
(de)
komkommer
‑>>
cup
‑
(de)
kop
‑>>
cup,
small cup
‑
(het)
kopje
‑>>
cupboard
‑
(de)
kast
‑>>
‑
(het) kastje
curious,
strange,
odd,
makes you wonder
‑
curieus
2
curious,
inquisitive, eager to know
‑
nieuwsgierig
2
3
‑>>
curls,
curly hair
‑
krullen
‑>>
currant
‑
(de)
krent
plural: krenten
2
to curse,
swear
‑
vloeken
2
‑>>
custom, habit
‑
(de)
gewoonte
‑>>
custom, tradition
‑
(het)
gebruik
2
customer
‑
(de)
klant
‑>>
cut,
carved
‑
gesneden
2
to cut
(with scissors)
‑
knippen
‑>>
to cut
(with a knife)
‑
snijden
2
‑>>
to cut
(with a saw)
‑
zagen
‑>>
cutlery,
silverware
(eating tools)
‑
(het)
bestek
‑>>
cynical
‑
cynisch
2
Dad
‑
pappa
‑>>
‑
pa
dairy
‑
(de)
zuivel
‑>>
damage
‑
(de)
schade
‑>>
damaged
‑
beschadigd
2
to damage
‑
beschadigen
damage,
specific damage
‑
(de)
beschadiging
2
danger
‑
(het)
gevaar
‑>>
dangerous
‑
gevaarlijk
to dare,
have the courage to,
not be afraid to
‑>>
‑
durven
2
'dark'
(often mysterious or sinister)
‑
duister
2
(duistere
2
3)
‑>>
date, day, month, (year)
‑
(de) datum
2
‑>>
date, romantic appointment
‑
(het) afspraakje
2
‑>>
daughter
‑
(de)
dochter
‑>>
day
‑
(de)
dag
2
‑>>
2
plural: dagen
‑>>
the day after tomorrow
‑
overmorgen
2
‑>>
2
the day before yesterday
‑
eergisteren
‑>>
2
dead
‑
dood
(dode
2)
‑>>
death
‑
(de)
dood
‑>>
deaf
‑
doof
2
(doof/dove
)
‑>>
Dear ...,
‑
Beste ...,
‑>>
‑
Lieve ...,
‑>>
decaf,
without caffein
‑
zonder cafeïne
2
‑>>
‑
cafeïnevrij
2
3
to deceive,
swindle
‑
bedriegen
2
3
swindler,
fraud,
con man
‑
bedrieger
decision
‑
(de)
beslissing
to decide
‑
beslissen
2
3
decision
‑
(het)
besluit
to decide
‑
besluiten
2
decoration,
ornament,
embellishment
‑
(de)
versiering
deep-frozen
(food)
‑
diepvries
2
deep freezer
‑
(de)
diepvries
2
deer
‑
(het)
hert
‑>>
2
plural: herten
2
defeat
‑
(de)
nederlaag
‑>>
defense
‑
(de)
verdediging
‑>>
to defend
‑
verdedigen
‑>>
to defend yourself
‑
zich verdedigen
2
3
‑>>
degree
‑
(de)
graad
‑>>
plural: graden
delegate,
representative
‑
(de)
afgevaardigde
2
delicious,
really very nice
‑
heerlijk
2
3
‑>>
‑
verrukkelijk
(verrukkelijke
2)
‑>>
the Delta Works,
the Delta Protection Plan
‑
het
Deltaplan
2
‑>>
demand ('supply and demand')
‑
(de)
vraag
2
‑>>
democracy
‑
(de)
democratie
‑>>
denim
‑
(de)
spijkerstof
2
‑>>
dent
‑
(de)
deuk
2
to depart,
to leave
‑
vertrekken
‑>>
departure
‑
(het)
vertrek
‑>>
department
‑
(de) afdeling
2
depression
‑
(de)
depressie
2
3
‑>>
depressing
‑
deprimerend
2
‑>>
description
‑
(de)
beschrijving
‑>>
design
‑
(het)
ontwerp
‑>>
desire
‑
(de)
zin
‑>>
'to feel like' - a desire,
a wish,
a craving for things to eat or drink or do
‑
zin hebben in
2
‑>>
desk
‑
(het)
bureau
(French)
‑>>
despair
‑
(de) wanhoop
2
3
4
‑>>
desperate
‑
wanhopig
2
3
despite,
in spite of
‑
ondanks
2
3
‑>>
destruction
‑
(de)
vernietiging
‑>>
detail
‑
(het)
detail
(French)
detergent
‑
(het)
wasmiddel
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
waspoeder
to develop
‑
ontwikkelen
2
‑>>
development,
learning
‑
(de)
ontwikkeling
‑>>
2
diagonally,
slanted
‑
schuin
2
(schuine
)
diamond (gem)
‑
(de) diamant
‑>>
diamond,
'equilateral parallellogram'
‑
(de)
ruit
2
3
‑>>
plural: ruiten
diamonds
(cards)
‑
ruiten
dice
‑
dobbelstenen
(plural)
‑>>
dieresis,
two dots on a vowel,
like: ä ë ï ö ü
‑
(het)
trema
‑>>
2
difference
‑
(het)
verschil
‑>>
different
‑
verschillend
(verschillende
2)
to make no difference
‑
niets
uitmaken
2
‑>>
difficult,
hard
‑
moeilijk
(moeilijke
)
‑>>
difficulty,
trouble,
problem
‑
(de)
moeilijkheid
2
‑>>
plural: moeilijkheden
2
digestion
‑
(de)
spijsvertering
‑>>
2
dike,
levee
‑
(de)
dijk
2
‑>>
2
diligence,
steady effort
‑
(de)
vlijt
dimensions,
size
‑
(de)
grootte
‑>>
diminutives ‑ verkleinwoorden 2 - verkleinwoordjes 2 3 4 ‑>>
dining hall, mess
‑
(de) eetzaal
2
3
dining room
‑
(de) eetkamer
2
‑>>
dinner,
evening meal
‑
(het)
avondeten
2
‑>>
dinner party, informal
‑
(het)
etentje
2
3
dinner party, formal
‑
(het)
diner (French)
food,
dinner
‑
(het)
eten
‑>>
diphthongs
‑
(de)
tweeklanken
‑>>
2
direction
‑
(de)
richting
‑>>
directive, guideline,
instruction
‑
(de) richtlijn
2
3
directly,
straightaway
‑
direct
‑>>
director
(orchestra)
‑
(de)
dirigent
‑>>
2
director
(movies,
plays)
‑
(de)
regisseur
2
3
‑>>
dirt
(soiling or bad stuff)
‑
(het) vuil
2
‑>>
dirty
‑
vies
‑>>
(vieze
2
3)
‑>>
dirty
‑
vuil
‑>>
dirt
‑
(het)
vuil
dirty
(jokes)
‑
schuin
2
(schuine
)
dirty, filthy, soiled ‑ smerig 2 3 ‑>>
disabled,
having a disability
‑
gehandicapt (~English)
2
disability
‑
(de)
handicap
(English)
2
3
‑>>
2
to disappear
‑
verdwijnen
2
‑>>
disappointing
‑
teleurstellend
‑>>
disappointment
‑
(de)
teleurstelling
disaster
‑
(de)
ramp
‑>>
discovery
‑
(de)
ontdekking
‑>>
discussion,
argument
‑
(de)
discussie
‑>>
to discuss
‑
bespreken
2
‑>>
disgusting
‑
walgelijk
disgust
‑
(de)
walging
2
3
dish
(prepared food item)
‑
(het)
gerecht
‑>>
dish
(shallow bowl, large plate)
‑
(de)
schaal
2
3
‑>>
to stronglydislike,
detest, loathe
‑
een hekel hebben aan
2
‑>>
to dissolve
(a solid in liquid)
‑
oplossen
2
3
distance
‑
(de)
afstand
‑>>
2
distant,
far away
‑
ver weg
distraction
‑
(de)
afleiding
2
3
‑>>
to distribute
‑
verdelen
2
3
‑>>
ditch
‑
(de)
sloot
‑>>
to divide
(numbers)
‑
delen
2
‑>>
divided by, 'over'
(fractions)
‑
gedeeld door
2
‑>>
divorce,
separation
‑
(de)
scheiding
‑>>
to do math,
calculate
‑
rekenen
‑>>
to do sport,
engage in sports
‑
sporten
2
‑>>
2
doctor,
physician,
MD
‑
(de)
dokter
‑>>
‑
(de)
arts
2
doctrine, teaching
‑
(de)
leer
2
documentary
‑
(de)
documentaire
‑>>
dog
‑
(de)
hond
‑>>
little dog
‑
het
hondje
doll
‑
(de)
pop
plural: poppen
2
"don't mention it"
(no reason to thank me) ‑
kleine moeite
['small effort']
‑>>
don't need,
not necessary,
don't want,
don't have to
‑
(niet/geen)
hoeven
‑>>
to donate
‑
schenken
2
‑>>
donation
‑
(de) schenking
dot,
point
‑
(de)
stip
‑>>
double
‑
dubbel
(dubbele
2)
‑>>
doubt
‑
(de)
twijfel
‑>>
down,
downstairs
‑
beneden
['beneath']
‑>>
2
down, downwards
‑
naar beneden
2
3
‑>>
2
‑
omlaag
draft
(air movement)
‑
(de)
tocht
2
‑>>
drain
(water etc.)
‑
(de)
afvoer
‑>>
to draw, pull
‑
trekken
2
3
‑>>
drawing
(lottery)
‑
(de)
trekking
2
to draw a picture
‑
tekenen
2
‑>>
drawing,
pen or pencil picture
‑
(de)
tekening
2
drawer
‑
(de)
la
‑>>
‑
(de)
lade
2
dread,
fear
(of unknown cause)
‑
(de)
angst
‑>>
dress shirt
‑
(het)
overhemd
‑>>
to drink
‑
drinken
‑>>
drink,
drinks
‑
(het)
drinken
‑>>
2
3
a drive
a ride
‑
(de)
rit
‑>>
‑
(het) ritje
2
3
driver's license
‑
(het)
rijbewijs
2
3
‑>>
driving test
‑
(het)
rijexamen
2
drugstore
‑
(de) drogist
2
‑>>
(no pharmacy)
drum (percussion)
‑
(de) trommel
‑>>
drunk
(too much alcohol)
‑
dronken
dry
‑
droog
(droog / droge
)
‑>>
clothes dryer
‑
(de)
droogtrommel
2
‑>>
dry cleaner
‑
(de)
stomerij
2
['steamery']
‑>>
duck
‑
(de)
eend
‑>>
dune
‑
(de/het)
duin
‑>>
duo
‑
(het)
duo
2
duster and dustpan
‑
veger en blik
‑>>
dusting cloth,
duster
‑
(de)
stofdoek
2
‑>>
dustman, sanitation engineer ‑ (de) vuilnisman 2 ‑>>
Dutch (the language)
‑
Nederlands
2
‑>>
‑
de Nederlandse taal
2
Dutch home cooking,
typical Dutch food
‑
'Hollandse kost'
‑>>
DVD
‑
(de)
DVD
‑>>
each,
every
‑
elk
(elke
)
‑>>
‑
ieder
(ieder/iedere
2)
‑>>
for each
‑
per
‑>>
each other
‑
elkaar
‑>>
early
‑
vroeg
‑>>
earlier
‑
vroeger
‑>>
the Earth
‑
(de)
Aarde
‑>>
East
‑
oost
‑>>
the East
‑
(het)
oosten
2
(3)
ease,
convenience
‑
(het)
gemak
easy
‑
gemakkelijk
(gemakkelijke
)
‑>>
‑
(makkelijk
(makkelijke
2))
education,
teaching
‑
(het)
onderwijs
‑>>
education, training
‑
(de)
opleiding
‑>>
effort,
difficulty,
trouble
‑
(de)
moeite
2
‑>>
egg
‑
(het)
ei
2
‑>>
2
plural: eieren
small egg
‑
(het)
eitje
2
egg yolk, egg yellow
‑
(de) dooier
2
‑
(het) eigeel
eggplant
‑
(de)
aubergine
(French)
2
‑>>
elf
‑
(de) elf
‑>>
elections
‑
(de)
verkiezingen
(plural)
‑>>
electric,
electrical
‑
elektrisch
‑>>
electricity
‑
(de)
elektriciteit
2
3
4
electric cable
‑
(het)
snoer
2
‑>>
elephant
‑
(de)
olifant
plural: olifanten
‑>>
elevator
‑
(de)
lift
‑>>
embarrassing
‑
gênant
(French)
emotional,
intense, fierce, violent
‑
heftig
2
3
(heftige
2
3)
['hefty']
empty
‑
leeg
(lege
)
‑>>
end
‑
(het)
eind
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
einde
2
finally,
at last
‑
eindelijk
‑>>
to bring to an end, complete, finish
(work is done)
‑
afmaken
2
‑>>
to end, put an
end to, terminate, stop
‑
beëindigen
2
‑>>
to end,
'go away'
‑
overgaan
2
‑>>
ending
‑
(de)
afloop
2
‑>>
to end,
come to an end
‑
aflopen
‑>>
energetic,
forging ahead
‑
voortvarend
energy
‑
energie
2
to enjoy
‑
genieten van
2
3
‑>>
to enjoy yourself,
to be entertained
‑
zich vermaken
2
‑>>
enjoyable,
pleasant, charming, funny
‑
leuk
2
(leuke
)
‑>>
enough
‑
genoeg
‑>>
entertainment
‑
(het)
vermaak
‑>>
entrepreneur,
businessman
‑
(de)
ondernemer
‑>>
environment, surroundings
‑
(de)
omgeving
2
3
the Environment
‑
(het)
milieu
2
equality
‑
(de)
gelijkheid
‑>>
equation (math)
‑
(de)
vergelijking
‑>>
equilibrium,
balance
‑
(het)
evenwicht
2
era,
age
‑
(de)
...-tijd
‑>>
‑
(het)
tijdperk
2
eruption,
burst
‑
(de)
uitbarsting
‑>>
escalator
‑
(de)
roltrap
2
‑>>
escape
‑
(de)
vlucht
to escape,
flee
‑
vluchten
‑>>
the essence
‑
(het)
wezen
2
‑
(de) essentie
2
to evaporate
‑
verdampen
‑>>
even
(extreme or unexpected situations)
‑
zelfs
‑>>
even,
still
‑
nog
‑>>
even if
‑
al
‑>>
event,
incident
‑
(de)
gebeurtenis
‑>>
evening
‑
(de)
avond
‑>>
ever,
sometime
‑
ooit
‑>>
...-ever
‑
... dan ook
‑>>
every,
each
‑
elk
(elke
)
‑>>
‑
ieder
(ieder/iedere
2)
‑>>
'every other' (alternating) ‑ om ‑>>
everybody,
everyone
‑
iedereen
‑>>
everything,
all
‑
alles
‑>>
‑
(overal
2
‑>>)
evidence,
proof
‑
(het)
bewijs
2
‑>>
exactly,
precisely
‑
precies
2
‑>>
‑
net
‑>>
to exaggerate. 'overdo'
‑
overdrijven
2
‑>>
examination
‑
(het) onderzoek
2
‑>>
examination, test, 'physical'
‑
(de) keuring
2
‑>>
example
‑
(het)
voorbeeld
‑>>
except,
but for
‑
behalve
‑>>
except, except for
‑
op ..
.. na
‑>>
exception
‑
(de)
uitzondering
2
‑>>
plural: uitzonderingen
2
to exchange
‑
wisselen
‑>>
exciting
‑
spannend
2
‑
opwindend
2
3
exclamation mark
‑
(het) uitroepteken
‑>>
exercise
‑
(de)
oefening
‑>>
to exercise
‑
oefenen
2
‑>>
existence
‑
(het)
bestaan
2
‑>>
expansion
‑
(de)
uitbreiding
‑>>
to expect
‑
verwachten
‑>>
expectation
‑
(de)
verwachting
‑>>
'expecting',
pregnant
‑
in verwachting
2
‑>>
expensive
‑
duur
(dure
2)
‑>>
2
experience
‑
(de)
ervaring
‑>>
to experience,
'happen to you',
'to see'
‑
meemaken
2
‑>>
experiment
‑
(het)
experiment
‑>>
science experiment
‑
(de) proef
2
plural: proeven
2
to explain
‑
uitleggen
2
3
‑>>
explosion
‑
(de)
explosie
‑>>
‑
(de) ontploffing
‑>>
‑
extension cord
(electric)
‑
(het)
verlengsnoer
‑>>
to extinguish fire
‑
blussen
2
‑>>
extra
‑
extra
2
eyebrow
‑
(de)
wenkbrauw
‑>>
fabric,
material
‑
(de)
stof
2
‑>>
fabric sample
‑
(de)
staal
‑>>
fact
‑
(het)
feit
‑>>
plural: feiten
factory,
plant
‑
(de)
fabriek
2
‑>>
failure
‑
(de) mislukking
2
fair, honest
‑
eerlijk
‑>>
fairy tale
‑
(het)
sprookje
‑>>
faithful,
loyal
‑
trouw
2
['true'] ‑>>
fake, imitation, not the real thing ‑ (de) namaak 2
fake
‑
nep-
2
3
fake news
‑
(het) nepnieuws
2
‑>>
Fall,
Autumn
‑
(de)
herfst
‑>>
2
to fall
‑
vallen
‑>>
fall
‑
(de)
val
(friends) falling out
‑
ruzie hebben
2
3
‑>>
false,
untrue
‑
onwaar
‑>>
false,
fake, not the real thing
‑
vals
fame
‑
(de)
roem
famous
‑
beroemd
(beroemd / beroemde
)
familiar (with)
‑
bekend
‑>>
family,
relatives
‑
(de)
familie
‑>>
basic family
‑
(het)
gezin
‑>>
family doctor,
primary care physician
‑
(de)
huisarts
2
‑>>
family name,
last name
‑
(de)
achternaam
‑>>
family tree
‑
(de)
stamboom
‑>>
far
‑
ver
(ver/verre
)
‑>>
far away,
distant
‑
ver weg
far away,
in the distance
‑
in de verte
farewell!
‑
vaarwel!
‑>>
farm
‑
(de)
boerderij
‑>>
2
farmer
‑
(de)
boer
‑>>
farmers growing crops
‑
verbouwen
2
‑>>
fart
‑
(de)
wind
‑>>
fashion
‑
(de)
mode
‑>>
fast,
rapid, quick
‑
snel
(snel/snelle
)
‑>>
fast, not slow
‑
hard
‑>>
fast, fixed, not loose,
strongly connected
‑
vast
‑>>
fast food vending machines place
‑
automatiek
2
fat,
grease
‑
(het)
vet
‑>>
plural: vetten
greasy,
fat,
fatty
‑
vet
fat
‑
dik
['thick']
‑>>
fate,
destiny
‑
(het)
noodlot
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
lot
2
3
father
‑
(de)
vader
‑>>
'Dad'
‑
"Papa"
father-in-law
‑
(de)
schoonvader
‑>>
fatigue,
tiredness
‑
(de) vermoeidheid
2
‑>>
fault, failing
‑
(de) fout
<
‑>>
fault, blame,
responsibility for accident or misfortune
‑
(de) schuld
‑>>
fear (with known cause) ‑ (de) vrees ‑>>
fear
(of unknown cause), dread
‑
(de)
angst
‑>>
feeling,
sentiment
‑
(het)
gevoel
‑>>
'to feel like' - a desire,
a wish,
a craving for things to eat or drink or do
‑
zin hebben in
2
‑>>
fellow human
‑
(de)
medemens
‑>>
fence
‑
(het)
hek
‑>>
fence,
solid wooden fence
‑
(de)
schutting
‑>>
fern
‑
(de)
varen
2
ferry
‑
(het)
veer
‑
(de) pont
2
3
festive dinner,
informal dinner party
‑
(het)
etentje
2
3
‑>>
slight fever,
'a temperature'
‑
(de)
verhoging
‑>>
few,
little
‑
weinig
2
‑>>
few,
little,
not much,
nog many
‑
niet veel
2
‑>>
a few,
a random small number
‑
'n paar
‑>>
fewer,
less
‑
minder
‑>>
fiction
‑
(het)
verzinsel
‑>>
field
‑
(het)
veld
‑>>
fierce, emotional,
vehement,
violent
‑
heftig
2
3
(heftige
2
3)
fig
‑
(de) vijg
2
plural: vijgen
fight,
struggle
‑
(het)
gevecht
‑>>
to fight,
struggle
‑
vechten
2
‑>>
to fight,
do battle
‑
strijden
‑>>
figure,
numeral, digit,
school mark
‑
(het)
cijfer
‑>>
finally,
at last
‑
eindelijk
‑>>
fine, good, OK
‑
goed
2
3
‑
OK
fine,
small-scale
‑
fijn
2
(fijne
2)
fingers
‑
(de)
vingers
‑>>
finished, ready, done, completed
‑
af
‑>>
to finish (work is done)
‑
afmaken
2
‑>>
to finish, use up
(nothing is left)
‑
opmaken
‑>>
finished,
out of
‑
op
fire something
burning, usually destructive, the event
‑
(de)
brand
‑>>
to burn
‑
branden
fire very hot air,
the phenomenon of burning // a source
of heat
‑
(het)
vuur
2
‑>>
fireplace
‑
(de)
open haard
2
‑>>
first,
number one
‑
eerste
2
‑>>
first,
before all else
‑
eerst
2
‑>>
first,
given name
‑
(de)
voornaam
(VOORnaam)
‑>>
fish
‑
(de)
vis
‑>>
flag
‑
(de)
vlag
2
3
‑>>
plural: vlaggen
2
flame
‑
(de)
vlam
‑>>
flashlight
‑
(de)
zaklamp
‑>>
flat tire
‑
lekke band
2
‑>>
['leaking']
flat,
even
‑
vlak
(vlak/vlakke
)
‑>>
plane
(flat surface)
‑
(het)
vlak
‑>>
flat
(surface)
‑>>
‑
effen
flat,
not the right pitch, out of tune (music)
‑
vals
‑>>
flat (apartment)
‑
(het) flatje
‑>>
‑
(de) flat
flight
‑
(de)
vlucht
‑>>
floor,
storey
‑
(de)
verdieping
‑>>
floor,
surface
‑
(de)
vloer
‑>>
florist,
flower shop
‑
(de)
bloemist
‑>>
flour,
ground cereal
‑
(het)
meel
‑>>
‑
(de)
bloem
2
flower
‑
(de)
bloem
2
‑>>
plural: bloemen
2
3
4
a bunch of flowers,
a bouquet
‑
een bos bloemen
florist,
flower shop
‑
(de)
bloemist
‑>>
flu,
influenza
‑
(de)
griep
2
‑>>
flu shot
‑
(de) griepprik
fly
‑
(de)
vlieg
‑>>
plural: vliegen
to fly
‑
vliegen
‑>>
fly (on men's pants)
‑
(de) gulp
zipper fly
‑
(de) rits
2
food
‑
(het) eten
‑>>
2
3
‑
(het) voedsel
‑>>
3
a fool,
silly person
‑
(de)
dwaas
for
(destination etc.)
‑
voor
2
‑>>
(in favor of) ‑ voor
2
‑>>
(because) ‑ want
2
‑>>
(to) ‑ om ... te
‑>>
(need for // up to) ‑ aan
‑>>
‑ op
‑>>
for example,
for instance
‑
bijvoorbeeld
2
‑>>
for a moment,
in a moment, quickly
‑
even
2
‑>>
‑
effen
2
(slang) ‑>>
for the moment,
for the time being
‑
voorlopig
2
‑>>
foreigner
‑
(de)
buitenlander
2
‑>>
forest
‑
(het)
bos
‑>>
fork
‑
(de)
vork
‑>>
formal suit for men
‑
(het)
pak
‑>>
forth
‑
voort
‑>>
found, located
‑
terecht
‑>>
fragile
‑
breekbaar
['breakable']
fragile, delicate,
easily damaged
‑
teer
fragiel
2
fraud,
deception
‑
(het)
bedrog
free, at liberty
‑
vrij
‑>>
freedom,
liberty
‑
(de)
vrijheid
‑>>
to freeze
‑
vriezen
‑>>
French beans,
green beans
‑
sperziebonen
‑>>
2
French fries
‑
(de)
patat
2
‑>>
‑
frietjes
‑
(de)
friet
2
3
‑
(de)
patat friet
2
3
fresh,
refreshing
‑
fris
2
‑>>
fresh (new, young)
‑
vers
2
‑>>
fresh water (not salty)
‑
zoet water
friction
‑
(de)
wrijving
2
fridge,
refrigerator
‑
(de)
ijskast
‑>>
‑
(de)
koelkast
friend
(male)
‑
(de)
vriend
‑>>
plural: vrienden
friend
(female)
‑
(de)
vriendin
‑>>
friendly, kind
‑
vriendelijk
‑>>
to frighten,
to shock,
to startle,
to scare
‑
laten schrikken
2
‑>>
from
(of, origin)
‑
van
2
‑>>
(missing from, absent) ‑ aan
‑>>
(origin, departure)
‑
vandaan
2
‑>>
(out of, out)
‑
uit
‑>>
from now on,
in the future
‑
voortaan
‑>>
front
(of a box etc.)
‑
(de)
voorkant
‑>>
in front of (place) ‑ voor 2 ‑>> 2
frugal
‑
zuinig
‑>>
fruit,
a piece of fruit
‑
(de) vrucht
‑>>
fruits
‑
(het)
fruit
‑>>
fruit pie Limburg-style
‑
(de)
vlaai
‑>>
full
‑
vol
‑>>
fully,
completely
‑
geheel
‑>>
fun,
enjoyment
‑
(het)
plezier
‑>>
~fun,
amusement,
enjoyment
‑
(de)
pret
2
3
‑>>
funeral,
burial
‑
(de)
begrafenis
‑>>
furniture
‑
(de)
meubels
‑>>
fuse
‑
(de)
stop
2
the future
‑
de toekomst
‑>>
2
the future tense
‑
de toekomende tijd
2
‑>>
to gain weight
‑
aankomen
2
‑>>
to gamble
‑
gokken
‑>>
game,
play
‑
(het)
spel
‑>>
2
to play
‑
spelen
‑>>
a little game, a little
entertainment
‑
(het)
spelletje
2
3
game,
match
‑
(de)
wedstrijd
‑>>
rule of a game
‑
(de)
spelregel
2
'game',
meat of wild animals
‑
(het)
wild
garage,
car shelter
‑
(de)
garage
‑>>
garbage,
trash
‑
(de/het)
vuilnis
‑>>
garbage can
‑
(de)
vuilnisbak
‑>>
2
garbageman,
dustman,
sanitation engineer
‑
(de)
vuilnisman
2
‑>>
garden,
yard
‑
(de)
tuin
2
‑>>
garlic
‑
(de)
knoflook
‑>>
gas flame
‑
(de)
gasvlam
‑>>
gas, gasoline
(car fuel)
‑
(de)
benzine
‑>>
gas station
‑
(het) benzinestation
2
‑>>
‑
((de)
pomp
‑>>)
(small, yard) gate
‑
(het)
poortje
‑>>
'gears'
(bike,
car)
‑
versnellingen
2
3
‑>>
gentleman
‑
(de)
heer
2
3
plural: heren
German
‑
Duits
‑>>
German (person)
‑
(de) Duitser
plural: Duitsers
Germanic
‑
Germaans
2
3
‑>>
Germanic people,
members of the Germanic tribes
‑
Germanen
to get,
collect, fetch (some effort required)
‑
halen
2
‑>>
to get,
be given, receive, acquire
‑
krijgen
‑>>
to get, grab, collect, fetch, 'get a physical hold of' ‑ pakken 2 3 ‑>>
to get burned ‑ zich branden 2 3 ['to burn oneself'] ‑>>
getting used to
‑
wennen aan
2
3
‑>>
wennen
giant
‑
(de)
reus
‑>>
plural: reuzen
gift, present
‑
(het) cadeau (kado)
‑>>
‑
(het) geschenk
2
'gift',
a special ability
‑
(het)
talent
2
3
‑>>
‑
(de) gave
2
gigantic
‑
gigantisch
2
girl
‑
(het)
meisje
‑>>
given,
fact,
information
‑
(het)
gegeven
plural: 'data'
‑
gegevens
glad,
happy,
joyful
‑
blij
‑>>
glass
‑
glas
2
made of glass
‑
glazen
‑>>
drinking glass
‑
(het)
glas
2
‑>>
2
plural: glazen
glasses,
spectacles
‑
(de)
bril
‑>>
plural: brillen
gloomy, dark
‑
somber
(sombere
)
‑>>
gloves
‑
(de)
handschoenen
2
['hand-shoes']
‑>>
glue
‑
(de)
lijm
‑>>
to glue
‑
lijmen
2
to go
‑
gaan
‑>>
go!
‑
ga
to go down,
go under
‑
ondergaan
(ONDERgaan)
2
‑>>
goal
(sports)
‑
(het)
doel
‑>>
goal! (scored)
‑
(het)
doelpunt
‑>>
God, the Lord ‑ God ‑>>
god
‑
(de)
god
‑>>
religion
‑
(de)
godsdienst
2
‑>>
gold
‑
(het)
goud
‑>>
good,
well
‑
goed
‑>>
- (mooi
‑>>)
good morning!
‑
goedemorgen
‑>>
‑
morgen
2
‑>>
‑
môge
2
goodbye
‑
dag
2
‑>>
goodbye
(slang-y)
‑
hoi
‑>>
to govern
‑
besturen
‑>>
government,
the cabinet
‑
(de)
regering
‑>>
government,
state
‑
(de) overheid
‑>>
‑
(het)
rijk
‑>>
to grab,
catch,
get hold of
‑
grijpen
‑>>
graceful
‑
elegant
2
grade (year at school)
‑
(de) klas
‑>>
grade (school test result)
‑
(het) cijfer
‑>>
plural: cijfers
grain,
wheat,
cereal
‑
(het)
graan
2
3
‑>>
gram
(about 1/30 of an ounce)
‑
(het)
gram
‑>>
grammar
‑
(de)
grammatica
‑>>
grand, majestic
‑
groots
2
3
4
‑>>
grand piano
‑
(de)
vleugel
‑>>
granddaughter
‑
(de)
kleindochter
‑>>
grandson
‑
(de)
kleinzoon
‑>>
grandfather
‑
grootvader
‑>>
'Grandpa',
'Pops'
‑
"opa"
grandmother
‑
grootmoeder
‑>>
'Grandma', 'Granny'
‑
"oma"
grape
‑
(de)
druif
‑>>
2
‑
plural: druiven
grass
‑
(het)
gras
‑>>
grateful
‑
dankbaar
‑>>
grave, burial site
‑
(het) graf
‑>>
plural:
graven
2
3
grave, serious
‑
‑
ernstig
(ernstig / ernstige
2)
serieus
gravy
‑
(de)
jus (French)
2
‑>>
gray,
grey
‑
grijs
2
(grijze
2)
‑>>
great,
big, large,
tall
‑
groot
2
3
(grote
)
‑>>
2
great!
‑
geweldig!
‑
fantastisch!
2
3
green
‑
groen
(groene
2
3
4)
‑>>
greengrocer,
vegetables and fruits shop
‑
(de)
groenteboer
2
‑>>
greenhouse,
hothouse
‑
(de)
kas
hothouse
‑
(de)
broeikas
2
grief,
sorrow
‑
(het)
verdriet
2
‑>>
gripping, fascinating, interesting
‑
boeiend
2
3
‑>>
ground meat
‑
(het)
gehakt
‑>>
meatball
‑
(de)
gehaktbal
2
3
‑>>
group
‑
(de)
groep
‑>>
to grow
‑
groeien
2
3
‑>>
growth
‑
(de) groei
2
‑>>
to grow, cultivate,
farmers growing crops
‑
verbouwen
2
‑>>
a grown-up, adult person
‑
(de)
volwassene
2
‑>>
guitar
‑
(de)
gitaar
‑>>
gunpowder
‑
(het)
kruit
‑>>
habit,
custom
‑
(de)
gewoonte
‑>>
hair
‑
(het)
haar
hairbrush
‑
(de)
haarborstel
‑>>
hairdresser,
stylist, barber
‑
(de)
kapper
‑>>
half
‑
half
(halve
)
‑>>
a half, half of
‑
(de) helft
‑>>
hallway,
corridor
‑
(de)
gang
‑>>
hallway,
small room behind front door
‑
(het)
halletje
2
‑>>
hammer
‑
(de)
hamer
‑>>
hand
‑
(de)
hand
‑>>
handgun
‑
(het)
pistool
‑>>
handkerchief
‑
(de)
zakdoek
‑>>
to handle, deal with
‑
omgaan met
2
‑>>
handlebars
(bike steering)
‑
(het)
stuur
‑>>
handyman
‑
(de)
klusjesman
2
‑>>
to happen,
occur,
take place
‑
gebeuren
‑>>
(happiness)
‑
(het)
geluk
2
‑>>
happy, happily
‑
gelukkig
2
3
‑>>
happy,
glad,
joyful
‑
blij
‑>>
happy dreams,
sleep well
‑
welterusten
‑>>
‑
slaap lekker
2
3
4
Happy Holidays!
‑
Prettige Feestdagen!
2
‑>>
Happy New Year!
‑
Gelukkig Nieuwjaar!
‑>>
harbor,
port
‑
(de)
haven
‑>>
hard
not soft / intense, powerful
‑
hard
‑>>
hard, difficult
‑
moeilijk
(moeilijke
)
‑>>
hassle,
fuss,
trouble,
'ado'
‑
(het)
gedoe
2
‑>>
to have
‑
hebben
‑>>
'having to do with'
‑
te maken hebben met
2
3
‑>>
he
‑
hij
‑>>
2
he can
‑
hij kan
2
3
'can'
he has
‑
hij heeft
2
to have
he is
‑
hij is
to be
he may
‑
hij mag
2
3
'may'
he will
‑
hij
zal
2
3
(future tense)
(human and horse) head
‑
(het)
hoofd
‑>>
(animal) head
‑
(de)
kop
‑>>
head, leading person
‑
(het)
hoofd
‑>>
headphones
‑
(de)
koptelefoon
‑>>
healthy
‑
gezond
‑>>
health
‑
(de)
gezondheid
heap, a lot, a bunch
‑
(de)
hoop
‑>>
hear!
(hark!)
‑
hoor
‑>>
hearing
(the sense)
‑
(het)
gehoor
‑>>
heart
‑
(het)
hart
‑>>
heating
‑
(de)
verwarming
‑>>
central heating
‑
(de)
centrale verwarming
‑>>
heaven
‑
(de)
hemel
‑>>
heavy
‑
zwaar
‑>>
hedge
‑
(de)
heg
‑>>
heel (foot) ‑ (de) hiel ‑>>
heel
(shoe)
‑
(de)
hak
‑>>
plural: hakken
heel (bread) ‑ (het) kapje 2 ‑>>
helmet
‑
(de)
helm
‑>>
to help,
assist
‑
helpen
2
‑>>
help,
assistance
‑
(de)
hulp
‑>>
herb,
spice
‑
(het)
kruid
‑>>
herring
‑
(de)
haring
‑>>
hey!, surprise
‑
hé
‑>>
hi,
hello
‑
hallo
‑>>
hello, hi!
(slang-y)
‑
hoi
‑>>
to hide
‑
verbergen
2
high
‑
hoog
(hoge
)
‑>>
2
higher
‑
hoger
‑>>
high-rise apartment building
‑
(de)
flat
‑>>
plural: flats
high tide,
flow
‑
(de)
vloed
‑>>
highway
‑
(de)
snelweg
‑>>
hill
‑
(de) heuvel
‑>>
plural: heuvels
2
hip
‑
(de) heup
‑>>
history
‑
(de)
geschiedenis
‑>>
to ~hold,
to keep
‑
houden
2
‑>>
to hold, grip (firmly)
‑
vasthouden
2
‑>>
a ship's hold
‑
(het)
ruim
['room']
Holland,
The Netherlands
‑
Nederland
2
‑>>
holy,
sacred
‑
heilig
(heilige
)
‑>>
holy man,
saint
‑
(de)
heilige
‑>>
home,
at home
‑
thuis
‑>>
(going) home,
homewards
‑
naar huis
2
‑>>
a home
‑
(het)
tehuis
‑>>
honest, fair
‑
eerlijk
‑>>
honey
‑
(de)
honing
2
hook
‑
(de)
haak
plural: haken
hope
‑
(de)
hoop
‑>>
horn
‑
(de/het)
hoorn
2
horrible,
terrible,
very
‑
vreselijk
‑
verschrikkelijk
(verschrikkelijke
2
3)
‑>>
hospital
‑
(het)
ziekenhuis
‑>>
hostile
‑
vijandig
2
‑>>
2
hostile, of the enemy
‑
vijandelijk
2
‑>>
2
hotel
‑
(het)
hotel
‑>>
how?
‑
hoe?
‑>>
how much,
how many
‑
hoeveel
‑>>
human being, man
‑
(de)
mens
2
‑>>
plural:
men,
people
‑
mensen
humble
‑
nederig
2
humor
‑
(de)
humor
‑>>
hunger
‑
(de)
honger
‑>>
I am hungry
‑
ik heb honger
‑>>
hurry,
haste
‑
(de)
haast
‑>>
hurry,
urgency
‑
(de)
spoed
‑>>
to hurt
‑
pijn doen
‑>>
hurt, suffering
pain
‑
(het) leed
‑>>
‑
((het) zeer
2
‑>>)
I
‑
ik
2
3
‑>>
2
I am
‑
ik
ben
2
'to be'
I was
‑
ik
was
I have been
‑
ik
ben geweest
I have
‑
ik
heb
to have
I had
‑
ik
had
2
I have had
‑
ik heb
gehad
I will,
I shall
‑
ik
zal
2
3
(future tense)
I can,
I'm able to
‑
ik kan
2
'can'
I may,
I'm allowed to
‑
ik mag
2
'may'
idea
‑
(de/het)
idee
‑>>
ideal
‑
ideaal
2
ideal
‑
(het)
ideaal
2
plural: idealen
idealist
‑
(de)
idealist
if ... then
‑
als ... dan
‑>>
if,
whether
‑
of
‑>>
IJssel,
a river in The Netherlands
‑
de
IJssel
‑>>
Lake IJssel,
‑
het
IJsselmeer
‑>>
de IJsselmeerpolders
2
the 'new land' in the center of the country
‑>>
to imagine
‑
zich voorstellen
2
‑>>
immediately,
right away
‑
onmiddelijk
‑>>
‑
meteen
2
‑>>
‑
gelijk
2
‑>>
2
the imperative
‑
(de) gebiedende wijs
2
3
‑>>
important
‑
belangrijk
2
(belangrijk / belangrijke
2
‑>>
most important
‑
belangrijkste
2
3
‑>>
important
‑
voornaam
(voorNAAM)
chief,
most important
‑
voornaamste
‑>>
impulse
‑
(de)
opwelling
‑>>
in
‑
in
2
‑>>
(location; direction of effort)
‑ aan
‑>>
‑ op
‑>>
(amount of time)
‑
over
2
‑>>
in, inside
(place)
‑
binnen
2
‑>>
2
in-laws
‑
(de) schoonfamilie
2
‑>>
in a moment,
for a moment, quickly
‑
even
2
‑>>
‑
effen
2
(slang) ‑>>
in part,
partly
‑
gedeeltelijk
in passing,
casually
‑
terloops
in the meantime
‑
ondertussen
2
3
‑>>
in time,
on time
‑
op tijd
2
3
‑>>
2
in vain
(no success,
no results)
‑
tevergeefs
2
3
income,
salary, wages
‑
(het)
inkomen
‑>>
income, money received
‑
(de)
inkomsten
‑>>
increase
‑
(de)
toename
‑>>
independent ‑ zelfstandig 2 ‑>>
independent
‑
onafhankelijk
independence
‑
(de) onafhankelijkheid
index finger
‑
(de)
wijsvinger
‑>>
indictment, accusation
‑
(de) aanklacht
2
3
4
‑>>
indirect object
‑
(het) meewerkend voorwerp
['cooperating object']
‑>>
2
inexpensive,
cheap
‑
goedkoop
2
3
‑>>
infection
‑
(de)
infectie
‑>>
inferior
‑
inferieur
‑>>
infinite ∞
‑
oneindig
['unending']
‑>>
ingredient
‑
(het)
ingrediënt
‑>>
ingredient, component
‑
(het) bestanddeel
2
injury
‑
(de)
verwonding
‑>>
innocent (not guilty // harmless)
‑
onschudlig
2
‑>>
'inseparable verb prefixes'
‑>>
inside
(place)
‑
binnen
2
‑>>
2
inside-out
‑
binnenstebuiten
2
‑>>
insight, understanding
‑
(het) inzicht
‑>>
instrument
‑
(het)
instrument
‑>>
insurance
‑
(de)
verzekering
‑>>
2
intense,
fierce, serious
‑
hevig
2
(hevige
2)
['heavy,' 'hefty']
intense,
emotional, fierce, violent
‑
heftig
2
3
(heftige
2
3)
['heavy,' 'hefty']
interest,
relevance
‑
(het)
belang
interest in,
~attraction to
‑
(de)
belangstelling
interested,
~attracted to
‑
geïnteresseerd
interested,
attentive, concerned
‑
belangstellend
interest
(over savings)
‑
(de)
rente
‑>>
intermission,
break, pause
‑
(de)
pauze
2
3
‑>>
Internet
‑
(het)
Internet
‑>>
interpreter,
live translator
‑
(de)
tolk
2
‑>>
interruption, pause ‑ (de) onderbreking 2
intersection of roads,
crossing
‑
(het)
kruispunt
2
‑>>
to intervene, take action
‑
ingrijpen
2
3
‑>>
into, in
‑
in
‑>>
to introduce oneself, yourself
‑
zich voorstellen
2
‑>>
invention
‑
(de)
uitvinding
‑>>
inventor
‑
(de)
uitvinder
investigation,
research
‑
(het)
onderzoek
2
‑>>
iron
(the metal)
‑
(het)
ijzer
2
‑>>
iron
(for ironing)
‑
strijkijzer
‑>>
island
‑
(het)
eiland
‑>>
isn't it?
‑
hè
‑>>
it
‑
't
‑>>
2
2
=
het
its
‑
zijn
/ z'n
/ (haar
)
‑>>
it
(placeholder with preposition)
‑
er
‑>>
2
‑
d'r
it's, it is
‑
het is
‑>>
‑
't is
2
3
it's a pity!
‑
zonde!
2
Italian beans,
Romano beans
‑
snijbonen
‑>>
2
its
‑
zijn
/ z'n
/ (haar
)
‑>>
jam,
jelly
‑
(de)
jam
(French/English)
‑>>
jack
(cards)
‑
(de) boer
jacket,
formal suit coat
‑
(het)
jasje
‑>>
jacket (fleece)
‑
(het) vest
2
‑>>
jail, prison
‑
(de)
gevangenis
jar, tin ('high')
‑
(de) bus
‑>>
plural: bussen
2
jar, tin ('low, flat')
‑
(de) trommel
2
‑>>
2
plural: trommels
2
jeans
‑
(de)
spijkerbroek
‑>>
denim
‑
(de)
spijkerstof
2
‑>>
jewel
‑
(het)
juweel
‑>>
plural: juwelen
‑
(het)
sieraad
plural: sieraden
job
‑
(de)
baan
‑>>
'to join in,
do together'
‑
meedoen
‑>>
joint
(body part)
‑
(het)
gewricht
2
‑>>
joke
‑
(de)
grap
‑>>
‑
(het)
grapje
2
3
‑>>
joke
(funny story)
‑
(de)
mop
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
mopje
journey,
trip
‑
(de)
reis
2
‑>>
plural: reizen
2
3
journey,
trip
‑
(de)
tocht
2
small trip,
tour
‑
(het)
tochtje
‑>>
2
judgement,
opinion
‑
(het)
oordeel
2
the last
judgement,
‑
het laatste oordeel
2
3
‑>>
to jump
‑
springen
2
3
‑>>
jump
‑
(de)
sprong
‑>>
just,
only, not more than
‑
maar
‑>>
just,
only,
not before,
not until
‑
pas
2
‑>>
just,
fair
‑
rechtvaardig
‑>>
just as,
just like, equally
‑
even
2
‑>>
just as
‑
even ... als
‑>>
just as
‑
net ... als
2
‑>>
‑
net zo ... als
2
just like
‑
net
‑>>
'just like that',
unexpected & suddenly
‑
zomaar
2
3
‑>>
'just a moment ago'
‑
zoeven (zoëven)
2
justified
‑
terecht
‑>>
key
(music)
‑
(de)
sleutel
‑>>
key
(lock)
‑
(de)
sleutel
‑>>
passkey
(de)
loper
to kick
‑
schoppen
‑>>
(foot) kick
‑
(de) schop
‑
(de)
trap
kidney
‑
(de)
nier
‑>>
kilo
(about 2 pounds)
‑
(de)
kilo
2
‑>>
kilometer
(about 2/3 of a mile)
‑
(de)
kilometer
‑>>
kind,
sweet,
friendly
‑
aardig
2
3
‑>>
kind,
dear,
sweet
‑
lief
(lieve
)
‑>>
king
‑
(de)
koning
‑>>
2
the king's (birth)day
(April 27)
‑
Koningsdag
2
‑>>
king
(cards)
‑
(de)
heer
2
3
plural: heren
kiss
‑
(de)
kus
‑>>
plural: kussen
2
to kiss
‑
kussen
2
KLM, the Dutch airline
‑
(de)
KLM
‑>>
knee
‑
(de)
knie
‑>>
plural: knieën
2
knife
‑
(het)
mes
2
3
‑>>
plural: messen
2
to cut
(with a knife)
‑
snijden
2
‑>>
knight
‑
(de)
ridder
‑>>
knight
(chess)
‑
(het)
paard
2
knot in string
‑
(de)
knoop
2
knot in wood
‑
(de) knoest
‑>>
to know
(things),
to have knowledge of
‑
weten
‑>>
to know people,
be familiar with,
know of
‑
kennen
‑>>
knowledge
‑
(de)
kennis
‑>>
king
‑
(de) koning
‑
(de)
vorst
2
‑>>
lab,
laboratory
‑
(het)
lab
‑>>
‑
(het)
laboratorium
labor union ‑ (de) vakbond ‑>>
ladder
‑
(de)
ladder
‑>>
ladies' dress
‑>>
‑
(de)
jurk
ladies' skirt
‑
(de)
rok
‑>>
lamb
‑
(het)
lam
‑>>
lamp
‑
(de)
lamp
‑>>
land,
country, nation
‑
(het)
land
‑>>
large,
big,
tall,
great
‑
groot
2
3
(grote
)
‑>>
2
to last,
time taken
‑
duren
2
‑>>
last name,
family name
‑
(de)
achternaam
‑>>
last night
vannacht
‑>>
late,
not in time
‑
laat
‑>>
later
‑
later
‑>>
'later',
in a while
‑
straks
2
‑>>
to laugh
‑
lachen
2
‑>>
laugh
‑
(de)
lach
‑>>
laundry
‑
(de)
was
‑>>
laundry basket
‑
(de)
wasmand
‑>>
law
‑
(de)
wet
‑>>
lawsuit,
court case
‑
(de)
rechtszaak
‑>>
‑
(het)
proces
‑>>
lawyer, attorney
‑
(de) advocaat
2
‑>>
person with a law degree
‑
(de) meester in de rechten
2
['master at law']
‑>>
to lay
(down)
‑
leggen
‑>>
layer
‑
(de)
laag
‑>>
lazy
‑
lui
(luie
)
‑>>
to lead
‑
leiden
‑>>
lead (the metal)
‑
(het)
lood
2
‑>>
2
leader
‑
(de)
leider
‑>>
leadership
‑
(de)
leiding
‑>>
leaf
‑
(het)
blad
‑>>
plural: bladeren
leaking
‑
lek
(lekke
2
3)
flat tire
‑
lekke band
2
‑>>
to learn ‑ leren ‑>>
least
‑
minst
‑>>
to leave,
go away
‑
weggaan
‑>>
left
(direction, position: not right)
‑
links
‑>>
2
(human, horse) leg
‑
(het)
been
‑>>
plural: benen
2
(animal, furniture) leg
‑
(de)
poot
2
['paw'] ‑>>
2
plural: poten
lemon
‑
(de)
citroen
2
‑>>
plural: citroenen
less,
fewer
‑
minder
‑>>
lesson
‑
(de) les
‑>>
to let,
allow
‑
laten
‑>>
let,
allow
‑
laat
‑>>
letter
(mail)
‑
(de)
brief
2
‑>>
plural: brieven
letter, character
‑
(de) letter
2
‑>>
2
plural: letters
2
lettuce
‑
(de)
sla
‑>>
levee,
dike
‑
(de)
dijk
2
‑>>
2
liberation
‑
(de)
bevrijding
‑>>
lid (pan, jar)
‑
(het)
deksel
‑>>
lie
‑
(de)
leugen
‑>>
plural: leugens
2
to lie,
to say what's not
‑
liegen
‑>>
to lift
‑
optillen
‑>>
light
(not heavy // well-lighted)
‑
licht
‑>>
2
light
‑
(het)
licht
‑>>
light switch
‑
(het)
lichtknopje
‑>>
lightning
‑
(de)
bliksem
‑>>
to like,
to love
‑
houden van
‑>>
like this
‑
zo
‑>>
liking your best friends
‑
graag mogen
2
3
‑>>
likely, probably, probable
‑
waarschijnlijk
2
‑>>
line
‑
(de)
lijn
‑>>
line (words)
‑
(de) regel
2
3
4
‑>>
linen
‑
(het)
linnen
‑>>
lion
‑
(de)
leeuw
‑>>
lip
‑
(de)
lip
‑>>
plural: lippen
lipstick
‑
(de)
lippenstift
2
‑>>
liquid
‑
(de)
vloeistof
‑>>
liquid
‑
vloeibaar
2
3
['flowable']
liquorice
(the Dutch candy)
‑
(de/het)
drop
‑>>
to listen
‑
luisteren
‑>>
liter
(about a 'quart', 4 cups)
‑
(de)
liter
‑>>
little,
few,
not much,
nog many
‑
niet veel
2
‑>>
little,
small
‑
klein
2
3
(kleine
)
‑>>
2
a little,
a little bit
‑
'n beetje
‑>>
2
‑
'n klein beetje
2
a little,
some
‑
wat
‑>>
little finger,
'pinky'
‑
(de)
pink
‑>>
to live
(be alive, exist)
‑
leven
2
‑>>
living room
‑
(de)
zitkamer
['sitting room']
‑>>
location
(de)
plaats
‑>>
logical
‑
logisch
‑>>
lonely
‑
eenzaam
2
3
(eenzame
2
3)
‑>>
long,
tall
‑
lang
‑>>
longing,
desire
‑
(het)
verlangen
2
‑>>
to long for,
yearn
‑
verlangen naar
2
3
‑>>
look
‑
(de)
blik
‑>>
to look like
(similar) ‑
eruitzien
2
‑>>
to look like,
appear
‑
lijken
‑>>
to look like,
seem
‑
schijnen
‑>>
apparently
‑
schijnbaar
2
3
‑>>
loose
‑
los
‑>>
the Lord,
God
‑
de Heer
2
3
‑>>
‑
de Here
loss
‑
(het)
verlies
‑>>
lost,
away, gone
‑
weg
‑>>
a lot (of)
‑
'n heleboel
2
‑
'n boel
2
‑>>
lottery ticket
‑
(het)
lot
2
3
‑
lot / loten
loud
‑
luid
‑>>
noisy,
loud
‑
luidruchtig
‑>>
loud
‑
hard
‑>>
love
(the sentiment)
‑
(de)
liefde
‑>>
to love,
to like
‑
houden van
‑>>
low
‑
laag
‑>>
2
layer
‑
(de)
laag
‑>>
luck
‑
(het)
geluk
2
‑>>
‑
(de) mazzel
‑>>
lucky,
luckily
‑
gelukkig
2
3
‑>>
lunch
‑
(de)
lunch
2
‑>>
hot lunch
‑
(het)
middageten
lust, passion
‑
(de) lust
‑>>
Ma'am // Mrs.
‑
mevrouw
2
3
‑>>
machine
‑
(de)
machine
2
‑>>
2
magazine
‑
(het)
tijdschrift
‑>>
plural: tijdschriften
mail
‑
(de)
post
‑>>
stamp (mail)
‑
(de)
postzegel
‑>>
plural: postzegels
major
‑>>
(large) ‑ groot
2
3
(grote
)
‑>>
(important) ‑ belangrijk
2
(belangrijke
2)
‑>>
(serious, grave) ‑ ernstig
(ernstig / ernstige
2)
(serious, not trifling) ‑ serieus
(serieuze
2
3)
majority
‑
(de) meerderheid
2
‑>>
- 2
to make,
create, prepare
‑
maken
‑>>
make-up
‑
(de)
make-up
(English)
‑>>
male,
masculine,
manly
‑
mannelijk
2
(mannelijke
)
‑>>
mammal
‑
(het) zoogdier
['suckling animal'] ‑>>
man, a male adult human
‑
(de)
man
2
‑>>
plural: mannen
man,
human being
‑
(de)
mens
2
‑>>
plural: mensen
(men,
people)
manager
‑
(de)
manager
(English)
‑>>
‑
(de)
bedrijfsleider
‑>>
manager,
CEO, head of large company
‑>>
‑
(de)
directeur
2
management
‑
(de)
directie
2
manner,
way of doing, mode
‑
(de)
manier
‑>>
‑
(de) wijze
2
manual, instructions
for use
‑
(de) gebruiksaanwijzing
2
manufacturing, industry
‑
(de)
industrie
‑>>
March
(the month of)
‑
maart
‑>>
2
marriage
‑
(het)
huwelijk
‑>>
married
‑
getrouwd
‑>>
mass
(Catholic worship)
‑
(de)
mis
‑>>
match, game, competition
‑
(de) wedstrijd
‑>>
match
(to light a fire)
‑
(de)
lucifer
‑>>
matchbox
‑
(het)
lucifersdoosje
‑>>
material
‑
(het)
materiaal
‑>>
2
material,
fabric
‑
(de)
stof
2
‑>>
material,
physical
‑
stoffelijk
2
math,
mathematics
‑
(de)
wiskunde
‑>>
not matter, doesn't matter
‑
niet
uitmaken
2
‑>>
mattress
‑
(de)
matras
‑>>
May
(the month of)
‑
mei
‑>>
2
'may',
to be allowed to
‑
mogen
‑>>
maybe,
perhaps
‑
misschien
‑>>
mayonaise
‑
(de)
mayonaise
(French)
2
‑>>
MD,
doctor,
physician
‑
(de)
dokter
‑
(de)
arts
2
‑>>
meadow
‑
(het)
weiland
2
‑>>
2
(de) wei
2
meager,
dry,
scant,
not very nutritious
‑
schraal
2
meal
‑
(de)
maaltijd
‑>>
‑
(het) maal
2
‑>>
mean,
disgusting
‑
misselijk
2
3
4
mean, unfair, flat (joke)
‑
flauw
(flauwe
2)
mean, average
‑
gemiddeld
2
(gemiddelde
2
‑>>
'means'
('stuff')
‑
(het)
middel
(-middel)
2
‑>>
to mean
(aim or intention)
‑
bedoelen
2
‑>>
purpose,
intention,
goal
‑
(de)
bedoeling
2
‑>>
to mean
(words etc. //
have as consequences)
‑
betekenen
‑>>
meaning
‑
(de)
betekenis
2
‑>>
measure
(action taken)
‑
(de)
maatregel
‑>>
measure
(size)
‑
(de) maat
‑>>
2
measure
(music)
‑
(de)
maat
2
‑>>
to measure,
determine size
‑
meten
‑>>
2
meat
‑
(het)
vlees
['flesh'] ‑>>
to meddle
‑
zich bemoeien met
‑>>
medical
‑
medisch
‑>>
to meet
(socially, encounter)
‑
ontmoeten
2
‑>>
meeting, people coming together ‑ (de) ontmoeting 2 ‑>>
meeting,
gathering, conference
‑
(de)
vergadering
['gathering']
‑>>
to meet socially,
associate with
‑
omgaan met
2
‑>>
memory
(brain function)
‑
(het)
geheugen
2
3
‑>>
memory, something remembered
‑
(de)
herinnering
2
‑>>
to remember
‑
zich
herinneren
‑>>
men, people
‑
mensen
men
‑
mannen
2
3
men's formal suit
‑
(het)
pak
‑>>
men's extremely formal suit
‑
(de)
rok
‑>>
merchandise,
commercial goods,
wares,
'stuff'
‑
(de)
waar
‑>>
~plural: (de) waren
2
Merry Christmas!
‑
Prettige Kerstdagen!
2
‑>>
mess, shambles, a
dirty or untidy state of things
‑
(de) bende
message
‑
(het)
bericht
‑>>
meter
(39½ inches, about 3 feet)
‑
(de)
meter
‑>>
the Metric System
‑
‑>>
Meuse
(a river)
‑
(de)
Maas
‑>>
2
microwave oven
‑
(de)
magnetron
‑>>
middle,
intermediate,
central
‑
middel-
2
‑>>
military
‑
militair
‑>>
mill,
windmill (traditional)
‑
(de)
molen
‑>>
mill,
windmill (modern)
‑
(de)
windmolen
‑>>
million,
1,000,000
(1.000.000)
‑
miljoen
2
‑>>
mind,
'intellect,
brains'
‑
(het)
verstand
‑>>
sensible
‑
verstandig
mine,
my
‑
van mij
2
3
‑>>
‑
mijn
‑>>
2
mine
(coal-, gold- etc.)
‑
mijn
minority
‑
(de) minderheid
2
3
‑>>
- 2
plural: minderheden
2
minute
(time)
‑
(de)
minuut
‑>>
2
mirror
‑
(de)
spiegel
‑>>
misery
‑
(de)
ellende
‑>>
misery,
unpleasant circumstances
‑
(de)
misère (French)
2
‑>>
mist,
fog
‑
(de)
mist
‑>>
mistake
‑
(de)
fout
‑>>
honest mistake ‑ (de) vergissing ‑>>
to be mistaken
‑
zich vergissen
2
3
‑>>
mode, setting
‑
(de)
stand
‑
(de) instelling
2
mode, manner, way of
‑
(de)
manier
‑>>
model
(representation, simulation)
‑
(het)
model
model
(very good-looking person)
‑
(het)
fotomodel
2
‑>>
molar
(back tooth)
‑
(de)
kies
2
‑>>
plural: kiezen
moment,
short period of time
‑
(het)
moment
‑>>
'just a moment'
‑
"momentje"
2
‑>>
moment,
'a short period of time'
‑
(het)
ogenblik
2
‑>>
just a moment
‑
"ogenblikje"
2
‑>>
momentum,
built-up speed
‑
(de)
vaart
2
‑>>
money
‑
(het)
geld
‑>>
money at hand in business
‑
(de)
kas
mood
‑
(het) humeur
2
3
‑>>
‑
(de)
stemming
2
3
moon
‑
(de)
maan
2
‑>>
plural: manen
2
3
the Moon
‑
de Maan
‑>>
more than,
over
‑
meer dan
2
3
‑>>
more than, well over
(amount)
‑
ruim
moreover, what's more
‑
bovendien
2
3
‑>>
morning
‑
(de)
morgen
2
‑>>
2
good morning!
‑
goedemorgen
‑>>
mosquito
‑
(de)
mug
‑>>
moss
‑
(het)
mos
‑>>
most
‑
meest
‑>>
most of the time,
usually
‑
meestal
2
‑>>
2
moth, small
‑
(de) mot
plural: motten
2
moth, large
‑
(de)
nachtvlinder
2
['butterfly of the night']
‑>>
mother
‑
(de)
moeder
‑>>
'Mom'
‑
"Mamma"
mother-in-law
‑
(de)
schoonmoeder
‑>>
motorcycle
‑
(de) motor
(moter)
‑>>
mountain,
'hill'
‑
(de)
berg
‑>>
mouse
‑
(de)
muis
‑>>
2
plural: muizen
2
(human) mouth
‑
(de)
mond
‑>>
2
(animal) mouth, face
‑
(de)
bek
‑>>
mouth harp
‑
(de)
mondharmonica
‑>>
to move
(your body etc.)
‑
bewegen
2
3
‑>>
to move (house,)
go live in another place
‑
verhuizen
2
3
‑>>
movement
(of body // group or organisation)
‑
(de)
beweging
2
move
(game, stategy)
‑
(de)
zet
‑>>
movie,
film
‑
(de)
film
2
‑>>
movie star
‑
(de)
filmster
2
‑>>
2
movie camera
‑
(de)
camera
‑>>
Mr. // Sir
‑
(de)
meneer
(mijnheer)
‑>>
Mrs. // Ma'am
‑
mevrouw
2
3
‑>>
mug,
large cup
‑
(de)
beker
2
‑>>
to multiply
(numbers)
‑>>
‑
vermenigvuldigen
2
3
museum
‑
(het)
museum
plural: musea
(museum / musea
)
‑
or:
museums
2
mushrooms
(button mushrooms)
‑
(de)
champignons
‑>>
mushroom
‑
(de)
paddestoel
2
3
['toadstool'] ‑>>
musician / musicians
‑
(de)
musicus / musici
‑>>
'must',
have to,
should,
ought to etc.
‑
moeten
2
‑>>
"my pleasure",
"you're welcome"
‑
graag gedaan
‑>>
to nag
(annoying and pointless talk)
‑
zeuren
‑>>
nagging person
‑
(de)
zeurpiet
‑>>
nail
(human or animal)
‑
(de)
nagel
‑>>
2
plural: nagels
nail (carpentry)
‑
(de)
spijker
‑>>
2
plural: spijkers
naive
‑
naïef
2
napkin
‑
(het) servet
2
‑>>
‑
(het) servetje
2
‑
plural: servetjes
narrow
‑
smal
2
(smalle
)
‑>>
‑
nauw
(nauwe
2)
‑>>
natural,
naturally
‑
natuurlijk
nauseated
‑
misselijk
2
3
4
‑>>
near,
nearby, close by
(time)
‑
nabij
2
‑>>
2
near,
close, close by
(place)
‑
dichtbij
‑>>
nearer, closer to
‑
nader
2
‑>>
nearly,
almost
‑
haast
‑>>
neat,
proper
‑
keurig
(keurig/keurige
)
‑>>
neat,
proper,
decent
‑
netjes
‑>>
necessary,
needed
‑
nodig
‑>>
neck
‑
(de)
nek
‑>>
necktie
‑
(de)
stropdas
2
3
‑>>
2
3
‑
(de)
das
need
(for), want (of)
‑
(de)
behoefte
‑>>
needle
‑
(de)
naald
‑>>
neighborhood
‑
(de)
buurt
2
‑>>
neighbors
‑
buren
2
'neighbor', 'fellow man'
(as in the Bible)
‑
(de)
naaste
2
‑>>
neither
... nor
‑
noch
‑>>
nephew
‑
(de)
neef
‑>>
‑
(het)
neefje
nerve
‑
(de)
zenuw
‑>>
net
(fishing etc.)
‑
(het)
net
‑>>
The Netherlands,
Holland
‑
Nederland
2
‑>>
never
‑
nooit
‑>>
never again
‑
nooit meer
2
‑>>
New Year's Day
‑
Nieuwjaarsdag
2
‑>>
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day
(the New Year holiday)
‑
Oud en Nieuw
2
[old and new]
‑>>
New Year's eve night
‑
Oudejaarsavond
2
[old year's evening]
next
‑
volgend
(volgend/volgende
2)
‑>>
nice pleasant, good ‑
leuk
2
3
4
5
(leuke
)
‑>>
pleasant,
comfortable
‑
prettig
(prettige
2
3)
‑>>
tasty, enjoyable,
good
‑
lekker
2 (lekkere
2)
‑>>
pleasant, enjoyable
‑
fijn
2
(fijne
2)
nickel
(5-cent coin)
‑
(de)
stuiver
‑>>
niece
‑
(het)
nichtje
‑>>
‑
(de)
nicht
no, negative
‑
nee
‑>>
no,
none,
zero
‑
geen
‑>>
nobody,
no-one
‑
niemand
2
noise
‑
(het)
lawaai
2
‑>>
‑
(de)
herrie
‑>>
‑
(het)
kabaal
2
‑>>
noisy,
loud
‑
luidruchtig
‑>>
'none of your business',
'no concern of yours'
‑
niet
aangaan
2
3
‑>>
‑
niets
aangaan
2
‑>>
nor
‑
noch
‑>>
North
‑
noord
‑>>
the North
‑
het
noorden
2
(3)
not & not any
See Also
not anymore
‑
nooit meer
2
‑>>
not anything, ~nothing
‑
~ niks
‑>>
not good,
a failure
‑
knudde
2
(slang)
not sensible,
a bad idea
‑
onverstandig
‑>>
not stable
‑
wankel
2
not yet (items)
‑
nog geen
‑>>
not yet (time)
‑
nog niet
2
3
‑>>
note, short written record
‑
(de) aantekening
note, short message
‑
(het) berichtje
2
note, short written message
‑
(het) briefje
note
(music)
‑
(de)
noot
2
‑>>
plural: noten
nothing
‑
niks
‑>>
‑
niets
‑>>
‑
(nergens
2
‑>>)
noun
‑
(het)
zelfstandig naamwoord
2
3
‑>>
2
now and then,
from time to time
‑
zo nu en dan
2
3
number
(quantity)
‑
(het)
aantal
‑>>
number, figure
‑
(het) getal
2
3
‑>>
plural: getallen
2
number (#, sequential, in a row) ‑ (het) nummer 2 ‑>>
nurse
‑
(de)
verpleegster
2
‑>>
nut
(fruit)
‑
(de)
noot
2
‑>>
plural: noten
nut (for bolt)
‑
(de) moer
‑>>
nutritional value(s)
‑
(de) voedingswaarde
2
‑>>
oak, oak tree
‑
(de)
eik
‑>>
obedient
‑
gehoorzaam
2
3
to obey
‑
gehoorzamen
2
3
object, direct object
(grammar)
‑
(het) lijdend voorwerp
2
['suffering object']
‑>>
2
indirect object
‑
(het) meewerkend voorwerp
['cooperating object']
‑>>
2
observation, perception
‑
(de)
waarneming
‑>>
2
obsession, derangement
‑
(de) obsessie
2
occasion,
reason,
'trigger event'
‑
(de)
aanleiding
‑>>
occupation
‑
(de)
bezetting
‑>>
to occur,
happen,
to be found
‑
voorkomen
(VOORkomen)
2
‑>>
odd,
weird,
strange
‑
raar
2
(raar/rare
2)
‑>>
of
(possession, association) ‑
van
2
‑>>
(from, origin)
‑ van
2
‑>>
(lack of, shortage of)
‑ aan
‑>>
‑ op
‑>>
off
- away from: af
‑>>
- not on: uit
2
‑>>
offer
‑
(het)
aanbod
‑>>
office
‑
(het)
kantoor
‑>>
‑
(het)
bureau
(French)
‑>>
office supplies store
‑
(de)
kantoorboekhandel
2
‑>>
2
office window,
office counter
‑
(het)
loket
OK,
not bad // agreed
‑
best
2
‑>>
on
(upon, ~near) ‑ aan
‑>>
(not off) ‑ aan
‑>>
(clothes etc.) ‑ Aan
‑>>
(on top of, location, place) ‑ op
‑>>
on behalf of
‑
namens
‑>>
on sale, special offer ‑ (de) aanbieding 2 ‑>>
on the side,
aside
‑
terzijde
‑>>
on time,
in time
‑
op tijd
2
3
‑>>
2
on top of
‑
op
‑>>
once
(upon a time)
‑
eens
/
‑>>
once, as soon as
(a point is reached)
‑
eenmaal
2
3
‑>>
once, one time
‑
eenmaal
2
3
‑>>
one,
number one, 1,
quantity: one
‑
één
2
‑>>
one time,
once
‑
één keer
‑>>
onion
‑
(de)
ui
2
‑>>
plural: uien
only,
single
‑
enkel
‑>>
only,
just,
not before,
not until
‑
pas
2
‑>>
only,
just, not more than
‑
maar
‑>>
the only,
single, unique, one-time, one-and-only
‑
enig
‑>>
open
‑
open
‑>>
opponent
‑
(de) tegenstander
2
3
4
opposite
‑
tegenover
‑>>
(the) opposite
‑
(het)
tegenovergestelde
2
‑>>
opportunity
‑
(de) gelegenheid
2
‑>>
or
‑
of
‑>>
orange
(the color)
‑
oranje
2
‑>>
orange
(the fruit)
‑
(de)
sinaasappel
2
‑>>
2
plural: sinaasappels
order
(trade)
‑
(de)
bestelling
‑>>
to order
(items)
‑
bestellen
2
organ (body part)
‑
(het) orgaan
2
‑>>
2
plural: organen
organ (music)
‑
(het) orgel
‑>>
organisation
‑
(de)
organisatie
‑>>
original
‑
origineel
2
orphan
‑
(de) wees
2
‑>>
plural: wezen
2
other,
different
‑
ander
(ander/andere
2
3)
‑>>
'the other day',
not so long ago
‑
laatst
2
‑>>
ouch! (hurt)
‑
au!
‑>>
our
‑
onze
‑>>
2
‑
ons
2
‑>>
2
out, outdoors, outside
‑
buiten
2
‑>>
‑
buitenshuis
2
['outside the house']
‑>>
outdoor cafe,
sidewalk seating
‑
(het)
terrasje
2
‑>>
oven
‑
(de)
oven
‑>>
over, across
(bridging)
‑
over
2
‑>>
over,
past, 'history'
‑
voorbij
‑>>
over,
more than
‑
meer dan
2
3
‑>>
over there
‑
daar
‑>>
own, personal // private
‑
‑>>
owner
‑
(de)
eigenaar
‑>>
package, large
‑
(het)
pak
‑>>
package, small
‑
(het)
pakje
page (in a book)
‑
(de)
bladzijde
‑>>
pain
‑
(de)
pijn
‑>>
to paint
‑
schilderen
2
3
‑>>
to paint,
cover with paint
‑
verven
2
‑>>
paintbrush
‑
(de)
kwast
2
‑>>
paintbrush (art)
‑
(het) penseel
2
painter (art and house)
‑
(de) schilder
2
‑>>
2
3
painter (art)
‑
(de) kunstschilder
‑>>
pair
‑
(het)
paar
2
pan,
cooking pot
‑
(de)
pan
2
‑>>
pants,
trousers
‑
(de)
broek
2
‑>>
paper
(material)
‑
(het)
papier
2
‑>>
parallel
‑
evenwijdig
‑>>
paralysis
‑
(de)
verlamming
‑>>
paralyzed,
lame
‑
verlamd
2
‑>>
‑
(lam
)
parents
‑
ouders
‑>>
park
‑
(het)
park
‑>>
part
‑
(het)
deel
2
part, component ‑ (het) onderdeel
part, component, ingredient ‑ (het) bestanddeel 2
partitive
‑
(het) deelaanduidend woord
2
3
‑>>
party
‑
(het)
feest
2
‑>>
(small) party
‑
(het)
feestje
2
‑>>
to pass on to the next grade
(in school)
‑
overgaan
2
‑>>
'passage'
‑
(de)
gang / (...‑gang)
‑>>
passenger
‑
(de)
passagier
‑>>
2
the passive voice
‑
(de) lijdende vorm
['suffering mode']
‑>>
passport
‑
(het)
paspoort
‑>>
2
3
‑
(de)
pas
2
‑>>
past,
last (time)
‑
afgelopen
2
‑>>
the past
‑
het verleden
‑>>
past (hours on the clock)
‑
over
2
‑>>
the past tense
‑
(de) verleden tijd
2
3
4
‑>>
past participle
‑
(het) voltooid deelwoord
‑>>
2
3
~pasta
(elbow macaroni)
‑
(de)
macaroni
‑>>
2
to paste,
glue
‑
plakken
‑>>
2
path
‑
(het)
pad
2
‑>>
2
plural: paden
2
small, narrow path
‑
(het)
paadje
patience
‑
(het)
geduld
2
‑>>
2
patient
‑
geduldig
2
3
patient
(person under medical care)
‑
(de)
patiënt
2
‑>>
pathetic,
to be pitied, sad
‑
zielig
pause,
break,
intermission
‑
(de)
pauze
2
3
‑>>
pause, interruption ‑ (de) onderbreking 2
pawn
‑
(de)
pion
‑>>
to pay
‑
betalen
‑>>
to pay attention, be alert
‑
opletten
2
3
‑>>
to pay attention to ‑ aandacht besteden aan 2
(green split) pea
‑
(de)
erwt
‑>>
(plural: erwt/erwten
)
pea soup
‑
(de)
erwtensoep
‑>>
peace
‑
(de)
vrede
‑>>
peaches
‑
perziken
‑>>
pear
‑
(de)
peer
2
3
‑>>
plural: peren
peculiar ‑
pen
(for writing)
‑
(de)
pen
‑>>
2
pennen
2
pension,
retirement income
‑
(het)
pensioen
‑>>
Pentecost,
Whitsun
‑
Pinksteren
‑>>
2
a people,
the people
‑
(het)
volk
2
‑>>
'people',
'folks'
‑
(de)
lui
‑>>
percentage %,
~rate
‑
(het)
percentage
‑>>
perfect
‑
volmaakt
2
‑>>
‑
perfect
2
the perfect tense
‑
(de) voltooide tijd
2
3
‑>>
perfect tense with infinitives:
‑>>
artists performing
‑
optreden
‑>>
2
perfume
‑
(de/het)
parfum
‑>>
perhaps,
maybe
‑
misschien
‑>>
period . point, dot ‑ (de) punt ‑>>
to perish,
be wrecked (ships)
‑
vergaan
‑>>
person
‑
(de)
persoon
‑>>
personal
‑
persoonlijk
personal pronoun
‑
(het)
persoonlijk voornaamwoord
‑>>
2
pet
‑
(het) huisdier
['house animal'] ‑>>
pharmacy
‑
(de)
apotheek
2
‑>>
physics
(science)
‑
(de)
natuurkunde
‑>>
physical
[of the body]
‑
lichamelijk
‑>>
piano
‑
(de)
piano
‑>>
grand piano
‑
(de)
vleugel
‑>>
picture,
photograph
‑
(de)
foto
‑>>
plural: foto's
‑
piece
‑
(het)
stuk
(small) piece
‑
(het)
stukje
2
piece of cloth or land
‑
(de)
lap
pig
‑
(het)
varken
2
['porker']
‑>>
2
pork
‑
(het)
varkensvlees
2
pigeon,
dove
‑
(de)
duif
2
‑>>
plural: duiven
pill
‑
(de) pil
2
3
‑>>
plural: pillen
2
pillow
‑
(het)
kussen
2
['cushion']
‑>>
plural: kussens
pillowcase
‑
(de)
sloop
2
‑>>
plural: slopen
2
pin
‑
(de)
speld
‑>>
pine tree
‑
(de)
dennenboom
‑>>
‑
(de)
den
pineapple
‑
(de)
ananas
‑>>
pink
(color)
‑
roze
('French O')
‑>>
pinky
(little finger)
‑
(de) pink
‑>>
pipe
(gas,
water etc.)
‑
(de)
leiding
‑>>
pity, compassion
‑
(het) medelijden
‑>>
place
‑
(de)
plaats
‑>>
'Placeholders'
‑>>
plan
‑
(het)
plan
to plan,
intend,
have in mind
‑
van plan zijn
2
‑>>
plant
(nature)
‑
(de)
plant
‑>>
2
plant,
factory
‑
(de)
fabriek
2
‑>>
plastic
‑
[(het)]
plastic
(English)
plate
‑
(het)
bord
‑>>
play (theatre)
‑
(het) toneelstuk
‑>>
to play chess
‑
schaken
‑>>
playground
‑
(de)
speeltuin
2
‑>>
~pleasant,
pleasing
‑
aangenaam
2
‑>>
please
(informal)
‑
alsjeblieft
‑>>
please
(polite)
‑
alstublieft
‑>>
pleasure
‑
(het) plezier
‑>>
‑
(het)
genoegen
‑>>
plow
‑
(de)
ploeg
‑>>
pocket
‑
(de)
zak
‑>>
poem
‑
(het)
gedicht
‑>>
point,
dot,
period,
sharp point
‑
(de)
punt
‑>>
point, item in argument
‑
(het)
punt
to point
‑
wijzen
2
polder
(reclaimed land)
‑
(de)
polder
2
‑>>
police
‑
(de)
politie
‑>>
police station
‑
(het)
politiebureau
2
pollen
‑
(het) stuifmeel
‑>>
to polish,
to clean
‑
poetsen
‑>>
2
polite
‑
beleefd
2
politics
‑
(de)
politiek
‑>>
2
politician / politicians
‑
(de) politicus / politici
2
pond
‑
(de)
vijver
‑>>
poor
(little money
//
pitiable)
‑
arm
2
(arm/arme
)
popular,
generally liked
‑
populair
population,
inhabitants
‑
(de)
bevolking
pork, pig meat
‑
(het)
varkensvlees
2
to portray,
depict
‑
weergeven
2
[to 'give again' - 're-present']
‑>>
possible
‑
mogelijk
2
‑>>
possibility
‑
(de)
mogelijkheid
2
3
‑>>
pot,
jar (glass, ceramic)
‑
(de)
pot
potato
‑
(de)
aardappel
‑>>
plural: aardappels
~pound
(500 grams)
‑
(het)
pond
‑>>
to pour (drinks)
‑
schenken
2
‑>>
to pour (liquids, or 'cast in a mold')
‑
2
‑>>
poverty
‑
(de) armoede
2
powder
‑
(het)
poeder
‑>>
gunpowder
‑
(het) kruit
‑
(het) buskruit
power
‑
(de)
macht
['might']
‑>>
'power'
(electricity)
‑
(de)
stroom
‑>>
power outlet
‑
(het)
stopcontact
‑>>
power plug
‑
(de)
stekker
2
3
‑>>
pragmatic markers
‑>>
‑
al
2
‑>>
‑
eigenlijk
2
/ echt
2
3
‑>>
‑
er
/ d'r
‑>>
‑
even
2
3
‑>>
‑
gewoon
‑>>
‑
hè
‑>>
‑
hoor
‑>>
‑
maar
‑>>
‑
nou
2
3
‑>>
‑
toch
‑>>
‑
wel
‑>>
‑
weer
2
‑>>
(list not exhaustive)
to pray
‑
bidden
‑>>
prayer
‑
(het) gebed
(with plural: gebed / gebeden
2)
precious, valuable ‑ kostbaar 2 (kostbare 2)
precious, dear, beloved ‑ dierbaar 2 3 (dierbare 2)
precise,
exact,
exactly
‑
precies
‑>>
precision
‑
(de) precisie
2
‑>>
the predicate (verbs)
‑
(het)
gezegde
‑>>
to predict
‑
voorspellen
2
‑>>
2
pregnant
‑
zwanger
‑>>
'expecting'
‑
in verwachting
2
‑>>
2
prejudice,
preconceived notion
‑
(het)
vooroordeel
2
to prepare
(for future use)
‑
voorbereiden
2
‑>>
to prepare, make ‑ maken ‑>>
prescription (by doctor)
‑
(het)
recept
2
‑>>
present,
current
‑
tegenwoordig
2
3
‑>>
‑
huidig
2
(huidige
2
3)
‑>>
the present tense
‑
(de) tegenwoordige tijd
2
3
‑>>
present, in attendance,
"here!"
(adjective)
‑
aanwezig
‑
"hier!"
2
‑>>
a present
‑
(het)
cadeau (kado)
‑>>
the present
‑
het heden
‑>>
at present,
nowadays
‑
tegenwoordig
2
3
‑>>
pressure
‑
(de) druk
‑>>
to prevent,
keep from happening
‑
voorkomen
(voorKOmen)
2
‑>>
pretty,
beautiful
‑
mooi
(mooie
)
‑>>
pretty, rather, quite
‑
nogal
2
‑>>
pretty, rather, considerably
‑
aardig
2
3
‑>>
previous
‑
vorig
(vorig/vorige
2)
‑>>
price, cost
‑
(de)
prijs
2
‑>>
priest
‑
(de)
priester
‑>>
principle
‑
(het) principe
2
3
‑>>
prison, jail
‑
(de)
gevangenis
prison sentence
‑
(de)
gevangenisstraf
2
3
prize,
award
‑
(de)
prijs
2
probably, probable, likely
‑
waarschijnlijk
2
‑>>
problem,
difficulty,
trouble
‑
(het)
probleem
2
3
‑>>
plural: problemen
produce, vegetables
and fruits
‑
groente en fruit
2
‑>>
profession,
trade,
subject
‑
(het)
vak
2
profit
‑
(de)
winst
‑>>
progress
‑
(de)
vooruitgang
‑>>
progressive
‑
vooruitstrevend
2
‑>>
‑
progressief
2
the progressive
‑
(de) duurvorm
2
‑>>
to promise
‑
beloven
2
3
‑>>
promise
‑
(de)
belofte
2
‑>>
promising, 'having potential'
‑
veelbelovend
2
3
4
‑>>
proof,
evidence
‑
(het)
bewijs
2
‑>>
proper,
decent, neat
‑
net
‑>>
‑
netjes
property,
ownership,
possession
‑
(het)
bezit
‑>>
‑
(het)
eigendom
‑>>
protein
‑
(het)
eiwit
‑>>
plural: eiwitten
psychiatrist
‑
(de)
psychiater
‑>>
psychologist
‑
(de)
psycholoog
2
‑>>
public
‑
openbaar
(openbare
2)
‑>>
punctuation mark
‑
(het) leesteken
2
3
‑>>
punishment
‑
(de) straf
‑>>
pure
‑
puur
2
purple
‑
paars
2
(paarse
2)
‑>>
purpose,
intention,
goal
‑
(de)
bedoeling
2
‑>>
(small) purse
(for money)
‑
(de)
portemonnaie
(French)
‑>>
‑
((de) beurs
)
push,
shove,
jolt
‑
(de)
duw
‑>>
to push
‑
duwen
‑>>
to put,
set
‑
zetten
‑>>
to put on
(clothes)
‑
aandoen
2
‑>>
quality
‑
(de)
kwaliteit
2
‑>>
quarter,
¼
‑
(het)
kwart
‑>>
a quarter of an hour,
15 minutes
‑
(het)
kwartier
‑>>
queen
‑
(de)
koningin
2
(the
former and future)
Queen's Day
‑
Koninginnedag
2
queen
chess
‑
(de)
dame
queen
(cards)
‑
(de)
vrouw
question mark
‑
(het) vraagteken
‑>>
2
3
queue, line, row
‑
(de) rij
2
quick,
soon
‑
gauw
‑>>
quick,
rapid,
fast
‑
snel
(snel/snelle
)
‑>>
quick,
fast,
rapid
‑
vlug
2
(vlug/vlugge
2)
‑>>
quiet,
peaceful
‑
rustig
‑>>
quietly,
without fuss or overexertion
‑
rustig
quite,
considerably
‑
aardig
2
3
‑>>
quorum
(number of voters needed)
‑
(het)
quorum
quote
(from text or speech)
‑
(het)
citaat
2
3
‑>>
to quote
‑
citeren
2
quote mark
‑
(het) aanhalingsteken
‑>>
plural: aanhalingstekens
rabbit
‑
(het)
konijn
2
‑>>
(small) rabbit
‑
(het)
konijntje
rack
‑
(het)
rek
‑>>
2
(small) rack
‑
(het)
rekje
2
to stretch
‑
rekken
2
3
radius
(of circle)
‑
(de)
straal
‑>>
rag
‑
(het)
vod
‑>>
plural: vodden
rags,
worn-out clothes etc.
‑
lompen
2
‑>>
rag for wet-cleaning floors
‑
(de)
dweil
2
‑>>
railroad
‑
(de)
spoorweg
‑>>
rain
‑
(de)
regen
2
‑>>
it is raining
‑
't regent
is it raining?
‑
regent 't?
rainbow
‑
(de)
regenboog
‑>>
raincoat
‑
(de)
regenjas
‑>>
raisins
‑
rozijnen
‑>>
raisin bread
‑
(het)
krentenbrood
2
(usually not made with currants but raisins)
‑>>
random,
arbitrary
‑
willekeurig
2
(willekeurige
2)
‑>>
rarely,
seldom
‑
zelden
‑>>
rat
‑
(de)
rat
2
‑>>
(plural: rat / ratten
)
rather
(preference)
‑
liever
2
3
‑>>
rather,
quite,
in a large degree, 'pretty'
‑
nogal
2
‑>>
rather, considerably, 'pretty' ‑ aardig 2 3 ‑>>
re-use
‑
(het)
hergebruik
2
to reach a destination
‑
bereiken
2
3
‑>>
readiness,
willingness
‑
(de)
bereidheid
2
reading glasses
‑
(de)
leesbril
‑>>
ready
‑
klaar
‑>>
reality
‑
(de) werkelijkheid
2
‑>>
reason, cause, motivation
‑
(de) reden
2
‑>>
reason, rationality
‑
(de) rede
2
3
‑>>
reasoning,
argument
‑
(de)
redenering
‑>>
receipt
(proof of money paid)
‑
(de)
kwitantie
cash register receipt (in a shop)
‑
(de) kassabon
‑>>
‑
(het) bonnetje
recently,
not so long ago, 'the other day'
‑ laatst
2
‑>>
‑ onlangs
‑>>
recipe
(cooking)
‑
(het)
recept
2
‑>>
reclaimed land, polder
‑
(de)
polder
2
‑>>
recognition
‑
(de) erkenning
2
to recognize
‑
herkennen
‑>>
recorder
(flute)
‑
(de)
blokfluit
‑>>
rectangle
‑
(de)
rechthoek
‑>>
red cabbage
‑
(de)
rode kool
2
3
(rooie kool
)
‑>>
2
to reduce, restrict, limit
‑
beperken
2
3
to reduce, decrease
‑
verminderen
2
3
referee
‑
(de)
scheidsrechter
2
‑>>
refrigerator,
fridge
‑
(de)
ijskast
‑>>
‑
(de)
koelkast
to refuse
‑
weigeren
2
‑>>
refusal
‑
(de) weigering
2
regret,
remorse
‑
(de)
spijt
‑>>
to regret
‑
spijt hebben van
2
‑>>
regular
‑
regelmatig
‑
geregeld
2
3
‑>>
a relative
‑
(het)
familielid
‑>>
rehearsal
‑
(de) repetitie
2
['repetition']
‑>>
reliable,
trustworthy
‑
betrouwbaar
2
‑>>
religion
‑
(de)
godsdienst
2
‑>>
religious
‑
religieus
‑>>
to remain,
stay
‑
blijven
2
‑>>
2
remainder,
rest,
leftover
‑
(de)
rest
2
~remaining, left over
‑
over
2
‑>>
to remember
‑
zich
herinneren
‑>>
to remind
‑
herinneren aan
2
3
‑>>
to remodel (buildings)
‑
verbouwen
‑>>
to rent
‑
huren
‑>>
rent
(usually for a house or room)
‑
(de)
huur
2
‑>>
renting out,
leasing
‑
(de)
verhuur
‑>>
to repair
‑
maken
‑>>
‑
repareren
2
3
‑>>
to reclaim (land)
‑
droogleggen
‑>>
recovery,
rebuilding, restoration
‑>>
‑
(het)
herstel
to remind
‑
herinneren aan
2
3
‑>>
to repair,
restore,
re-establish,
rebuild
‑
herstellen
to repeat
‑
herhalen
2
‑>>
repeat, repetition
‑
(de)
herhaling
2
repetition,
performance rehearsal
‑
(de) repetitie
2
‑>>
to replace ‑ vervangen 2
report,
account
‑
(het)
verslag
‑>>
reporter, journalist
‑>>
‑
(de) journalist (French)
reporter,
journalist
‑
(de)
verslaggever
2
[report-giver]
‑>>
representative
‑
(de)
vertegenwoordiger
2
reserve, backup,
standby, spare
‑
reserve-
2
3
to reside,
to live
‑
wonen
2
‑>>
resistance
‑
(het)
verzet
‑>>
responsible,
sensible
‑
verantwoordelijk
‑>>
rest,
quiet
‑
(de)
rust
‑>>
to rest
‑
rusten
2
‑>>
restaurant
‑
(het)
restaurant
(French)
‑>>
result,
consequence, effect
‑
(het)
gevolg
‑>>
to return, bring back
‑
terugbrengen
2
‑>>
2
to return, go back,
come back
‑
terugkeren
2
‑>>
revolution
‑ (de) revolutie
2
‑>>
the river Rhine,
a river in The Netherlands
‑
de
Rijn
2
‑>>
2
rhythm
‑
(het)
ritme
‑>>
rice
‑
(de)
rijst
‑>>
a ride,
a drive
‑
(de)
rit
‑>>
‑
(het) ritje
2
3
to ride a bicyle
‑
fietsen
2
‑>>
2
ridiculous
‑
belachelijk
2
‑>>
right,
correct
‑
goed
‑>>
right,
correct // just //exactly!
‑>>
2
‑
juist
right
(direction, position:
not left)
‑
rechts
‑>>
2
right
(to)
‑
(het) recht
‑>>
ring
(on finger)
‑
(de)
ring
2
‑>>
ring finger
‑
(de)
ringvinger
‑>>
risk
‑
(het)
risico
2
‑>>
plural: risico's
road,
way, street
‑
(de)
weg
‑>>
plural: wegen
rock, ‑ (de) rots 2
rock,
stone
‑
(de)
steen
2
‑>>
2
plural: stenen
rod,
bar, stick
‑
(de)
staaf
['stave']
‑>>
rogue,
criminal
‑
(de)
schurk
2
3
‑>>
roof
‑
(het)
dak
2
‑>>
2
plural: daken
room
‑
(de)
kamer
['chamber']
‑>>
2
‑
((het)
vertrek
2)
root
‑
(de)
wortel
‑>>
plural: wortels
rope,
string
‑
(het)
touw
‑>>
rose
‑
(de)
roos
‑>>
plural: rozen
2
-
rotten,
spoiled, 'off,' unpleasant
‑
rot
(rotte
2
3)
‑>>
rough
‑
ruw
2
(ruwe
)
‑
ruig
round (shape)
‑
rond
2
(ronde
)
‑>>
2
route,
way, course, traject
‑
(de)
route
(French)
routine,
something done often
‑
(de)
routine
(French)
row, line, queue
‑
(de) rij
2
to rub
‑
wrijven
‑>>
friction
‑
(de)
wrijving
2
rubber band
‑
(het) elastiekje
2
rubbish, garbage, trash ‑ (de/het) vuilnis ‑>>
rule
‑
(de)
regel
2
plural: regels
‑>>
ruler
(for straight lines)
‑
(de)
liniaal
‑>>
plural: linialen
ruler, dictator, autocrat ‑ (de) heerser 2 3
to run
‑
hardlopen
2
3
['to walk fast']
‑>>
2
‑
rennen
2
‑>>
ruse,
trick
‑
(de)
list
2
sacred,
holy
‑
heilig
(heilige
)
sad (about,)
saddened, sorrowful
‑
bedroefd
‑>>
sad, miserable
‑
droevig
‑>>
sad,
a pity,
it's a pity
‑
sneu
2
3
(horse) saddle
‑
(het)
zadel
2
‑>>
safe,
secure
‑
veilig
(veilig / veilige
2)
‑>>
safety pins
‑
veiligheidsspelden
2
‑>>
to sail,
travel by boat
‑
varen
2
to sail in a sailboat
‑
zeilen
sail
‑
(het)
zeil
plural: zeilen
saint,
holy man
‑
(de)
heilige
‑>>
salad, elaborate
‑
(de)
salade
‑>>
salad, simple
‑
(de)
sla
‑>>
salary
‑
(het) salaris
‑>>
sale,
selling
‑
(de)
verkoop
‑>>
sale, on sale, special offer ‑ (de) aanbieding 2 ‑>>
salt,
table salt, NaCl
‑
(het)
zout
2
‑>>
salty ‑
zout
2
‑>>
salt,
any chemical salt
‑
(het)
zout
2
‑>>
sandwich (in a shop)
‑
(het) broodje
2
‑>>
the Dutch Santa Claus,
December 5th party
‑
Sinterklaas
2
‑>>
sausage
‑
(de)
worst
‑>>
saw
‑
(de)
zaag
2
‑>>
to cut with a saw
‑
zagen
2
3
‑>>
to say
‑
zeggen
‑>>
saying,
stock expression
‑
(het) spreekwoord
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
gezegde
‑
(de)
spreuk
scale,
extent
‑
(de)
schaal
2
3
‑>>
scale, balance ‑ (de) weegschaal ‑>> 2 3
to scare,
to shock,
to startle,
to frighten
‑
laten schrikken
‑>>
school
‑
(de)
school
‑>>
science
‑
(de)
wetenschap
‑>>
'-science'
‑
(de)
-kunde
2
3
‑>>
scissors
‑
(de)
schaar
‑>>
to cut
(with scissors)
‑
knippen
‑>>
scoop,
large spoon
‑
(de)
schep
‑>>
scooter
(foot-powered)
‑
(de)
step
2
‑>>
Vespa-type motorcycle
‑
(de)
scooter
scratch
‑
(de) schram
a very small scratch
‑
(het) schrammetje
2
to scratch
‑
krabben
screw
‑
(de)
schroef
‑>>
2
plural: schroeven
sea
‑
(de)
zee
‑>>
seagull
‑
(de)
meeuw
‑>>
plural: meeuwen
to search,
to seek
‑
zoeken
2
‑>>
season
‑
(het) seizoen
‑>>
second
(1/60 of a minute)
‑
(de)
seconde
2
‑>>
2
second
(#2)
‑
tweede
‑>>
secret
‑
geheim
2
(geheime
)
a secret
‑
(het)
geheim
2
to see
‑
zien
‑>>
see you!
‑
tot ziens!
‑>>
seed
‑
(het)
zaad
‑>>
seldom,
rarely
‑
zelden
‑>>
self
‑
zelf
‑>>
self-control,
self-possession,
restraint
‑
(de)
zelfbeheersing
2
to sell
‑
verkopen
to sell
‑>>
sell-by date
‑
(de)
uiterste verkoopdatum
2
['last day of sale']
‑>>
to send, forward, dispatch
‑>>
‑
sturen
semicolon ;
‑
(de) puntkomma
‑>>
sense
(of hearing,
sight etc.)
‑
(het)
zintuig
‑>>
plural: zintuigen
2
sense (meaning, usefulness) ‑ (de) zin ‑>>
to sense,
notice non-verbally, intuitively
‑
aanvoelen
2
3
‑>>
sentence,
line
‑
(de)
zin
‑>>
plural: zinnen
sentence,
line
‑
(de)
regel
2
‑>>
plural: regels
sentence, punishment assigned
‑
(het) vonnis
2
‑>>
separate
‑
afzonderlijk
afzonderlijke
2
‑ apart
2
3
‑>>
serious, grave
‑
ernstig
(ernstig / ernstige
2)
‑>>
‑
serieus
(serieuze
2
3)
‑>>
sewer
‑
(de/het)
riool
2
shadow
‑
(de)
schaduw
‑>>
to shake
‑
schudden
‑>>
shame
‑
(de)
schaamte
‑>>
shame,
disgrace
‑
(de)
schande
shampoo
‑
(de)
shampoo
(~English)
‑>>
shape,
state,
fitness
‑
(de)
conditie
to share
‑
delen
2
shark
‑
(de)
haai
‑>>
plural: haaien
sharp,
not the right pitch, out of tune (music)
‑
vals
‑>>
to shave
(beard, hair)
‑
scheren
2
3
‑>>
electric shaver
‑
(het)
scheerapparaat
‑>>
shawl
‑
(de)
das
‑>>
‑
(de) sjaal
to shear
(sheep)
‑
scheren
2
3
sheep shearer
‑
(de) schaapscheerder
shed,
small shed
‑
(het)
schuurtje
large shed, barn
‑
(de)
schuur
2
‑>>
shed,
closet // cage, pen
‑
(het)
hok
2
sheep
‑
(het)
schaap
‑>>
plural: schapen
2
shelf,
board
(wood)
‑
(de)
plank
‑>>
2
shelves system,
cabinet, cupboard
‑
(de)
kast
‑>>
shells,
sea shells
‑
schelpen
‑>>
to shine
‑
schijnen
‑>>
shirt
‑
(de)
blouse
(French)
‑>>
‑
(het)
bloesje
2
dress shirt
‑
(het)
overhemd
‑>>
shock
‑
(de)
schok
‑>>
shoe
‑
(de)
schoen
‑>>
plural: schoenen
cobbler,
shoe repair
‑
(de)
schoenmaker
2
3
‑>>
shoelaces,
shoestrings
‑
veters
2
‑>>
shop,
store
‑
(de)
winkel
2
‑>>
shopping cart
‑
(het)
winkelwagentje
2
‑>>
to shop
(for groceries)
‑
boodschappen doen
2
‑>>
to shop (for nice things) ‑ winkelen 2 ‑>>
shortage (of),
deficiency,
lack (of,)
want
(of)
‑
(het)
gebrek
2
‑>>
‑
gebrek aan
shorts, short pants
‑
(de) korte broek
‑>>
shovel,
spade
‑
(de) schop
‑>>
to show,
demonstrate something
‑
voordoen
2
‑>>
shower,
rainshower
‑
(de)
bui
2
‑>>
plural: buien
shower (washing)
‑
(de)
douche
(French)
‑>>
sick,
ill
‑
ziek
‑>>
sick, nauseated
‑
misselijk
2
3
4
‑>>
sick, upset ‑ naar ‑>>
sickness,
illness,
disease
‑
(de)
ziekte
‑>>
side
‑
(de)
kant
‑>>
‑
((de)
zijde
‑>>)
side
(of a box etc.)
‑
(de)
zijkant
2
‑>>
sidewalk,
‑
(de)
stoep
2
‑>>
['stoop']
sight, view
‑
(het)
gezicht
2
‑>>
signature
‑
(de)
handtekening
‑>>
silent,
quiet,
no sound
‑
stil
‑>>
silk
‑
(de)
zijde
‑>>
silly,
foolish
‑
dwaas
(dwaze
2
dwaas/dwaze
2
3)
silly person,
a fool
‑
(de)
dwaas
silverware,
cutlery
(eating tools)
‑
(het)
bestek
‑>>
similar,
'of equal type'
‑
soortgelijk
similarity
‑
(de)
overeenkomst
simple,
uncomplicated, easy to solve
‑
eenvoudig
‑>>
simple (imperfect) present tense
‑
onvoltooid tegenwoordige tijd
2‑>>
simple (imperfect) past tense
‑
onvoltooid verleden tijd
2
‑>>
simultaneously,
at the same time
‑
tegelijk
2
‑>>
sin
‑
(de)
zonde
2
‑>>
plural: zonden
2
since
(starting point in time)
‑
sinds
2
‑>>
since, because
‑
daar
‑>>
to sing
‑
zingen
‑>>
to sink
‑
zinken
‑>>
Sir // Mr.
‑
meneer
(mijnheer)
‑>>
sister
‑
(het)
zusje
‑>>
sister-in-law
‑
(het)
schoonzusje
‑>>
to sit
‑
zitten
‑>>
living room
‑
(de)
zitkamer
['sitting room']
‑>>
situation,
circumstances
‑
(de)
situatie
size, measure
(clothes)
‑
(de)
maat
2
‑>>
(speed) skating
‑
schaatsen
‑>>
skates
‑
schaatsen
‑>>
sketch
(rough drawing)
‑
(het)
schetsje
‑>>
(learned) skill,
expertise
‑
(de)
kunde
2
3
‑>>
skin
‑
(de)
huid
2
‑>>
‑
(het)
vel
skinny,
thin
‑
dun
(dun / dunne
2)
‑>>
skinny (said of people)
// not full, disappointing
‑
mager
(magere
2)
['meager']
‑>>
skirt
‑
(de)
rok
‑>>
sky
‑
(de)
hemel
‑>>
sky
‑
(de)
lucht
‑>>
skyscrapers
‑
wolkenkrabbers
['cloudscrapers']
‑>>
slap,
blow
‑
(de)
klap
to slap,
hit
‑
slaan
‑>>
2
slat,
strip of wood,
thin narrow board
‑
(de)
lat
plural: latten
to sleep
‑
slapen
‑>>
sleep well,
happy dreams
‑
welterusten
‑>>
‑
slaap lekker
2
3
4
sleeve
‑
(de)
mouw
‑>>
short sleeves
‑
korte mouwen
long sleeves
‑
lange mouwen
2
slice
(cheese,
banana bread)
‑
(het)
plakje
2
3
4
‑>>
a slice of bread
‑
een sneetje brood
‑>>
slice of bread with topping
‑
(de)
boterham
2
3
‑>>
sliding doors
‑
schuifdeuren
‑>>
slippery
‑
glad
‑>>
slow
‑
langzaam
2
3
((langzaam/langzame
2
2)
‑>>
2
small,
little
‑
klein
2
3
(kleine
)
‑>>
2
smart, clever
‑ slim
- clever, intelligent
‑>>
‑ knap
(also: good-looking, handsome)
‑>>
smell
‑
(de)
geur
‑>>
to smell
(notice a smell)
‑
ruiken
‑>>
to smell of,
to smell like
‑
ruiken naar
2
3
‑>>
to smell bad, stink
‑
stinken
‑>>
smoke
‑
(de)
rook
‑>>
to smoke
‑
roken
2
snail,
slug
‑
(de)
slak
‑>>
snake
‑
(de)
slang
‑>>
snow
‑
(de)
sneeuw
‑>>
so,
therefore,
thus
‑
dus
‑>>
so,
such,
very,
thàt
‑
zo
‑>>
soap
‑
(de)
zeep
‑>>
a bar of soap
‑
een stuk zeep
2
‑>>
soccer,
European and South American football
‑
(het)
voetbal
‑>>
2
soccer ball
‑
(de)
voetbal
‑>>
society,
community
‑
(de)
samenleving
‑>>
‑
(de)
maatschappij
‑>>
sock
‑
(de)
sok
‑>>
plural: sokken
2
soldier
‑
(de) soldaat
‑>>
soldier, military person
‑
(de)
militair
‑>>
solid,
one color
‑
effen
2
‑>>
solid,
strong, sturdy
‑
stevig
2
(stevige
2)
‑
solide
2
3
solid,
dependable, substantial, reliable,
robust, sensible
‑
degelijk
solid (permanent)
‑
vast
‑>>
solid matter
(not liquid or gas)
‑
(de)
vaste stof
‑>>
solidarity
‑
(de) solidariteit
2
3
solution
‑
(de)
oplossing
‑>>
some
‑
sommige
‑>>
some,
a little
‑
wat
‑>>
someday ...
‑
ééns ...
‑>>
someone,
somebody
‑
iemand
‑>>
something
‑
iets
‑>>
‑
wat
‑>>
‑
(ergens
2
‑>>)
sometime, ever
‑
ooit
‑>>
sometime,
sometimes,
occasionally,
ever
‑
wel eens
2
‑>>
sometimes
‑
soms
‑>>
son
‑
(de)
zoon
‑>>
plural: zonen
song
(with vocals)
‑
(het)
liedje
2
‑>>
‑
((het)
lied
)
soon
‑
binnenkort
2
['within short']
‑>>
as soon as
‑
zodra
2
3
‑>>
soon,
in a moment
‑
zo
‑>>
(I'm) sorry
‑
Sorry (English)
‑>>
Het spijt me
2
to be sorry about, regret
‑
spijt hebben van
2
‑>>
soul
‑
(de)
ziel
‑>>
sound
‑
(het)
geluid
‑>>
2
'stereo'
(home sound system)
‑
(de)
geluidsinstallatie
‑>>
sound, tone, ring
‑
(de)
klank
‑>>
soup
‑
(de)
soep
‑>>
sour,
acid
‑
zuur
2
‑>>
an acid
‑
(het)
zuur
2
‑>>
South
‑
zuid
‑>>
the South
‑
(het)
zuiden
2
3
spades
(cards)
‑
schoppen
spark
‑
(de)
vonk
‑>>
sparrow
‑
(de)
mus
‑>>
to speak
‑
spreken
‑>>
speaker, loudspeaker
(music,
sound)
‑
(de)
luidspreker
‑>>
special
‑
bijzonder
(bijzonder / bijzondere
)
‑>>
‑
speciaal
2
(speciale
2)
‑>>
2
specialty
‑
(de)
specialiteit
spicy, 'hot'
‑
scherp
‑>>
2
‑
pedis (Malay)
‑>>
spider
‑
(de)
spin
‑>>
spiderweb
‑
(het)
spinneweb
split,
fork in road,
fission
‑
(de)
splitsing
splitting verbs
‑
splitsende werkwoorden
‑>>
spoiled,
gone bad, not fit to eat
‑
bedorven
2
3
‑>>
spoiled, overindulged ‑ verwend 2
sponge
‑
(de)
spons
‑>>
spoon
‑
(de)
lepel
‑>>
plural: lepels
sport,
sports
‑
(de)
sport
2
plural: sporten
2
‑>>
2
spread,
dissemination
‑
(de)
verspreiding
‑>>
to squander, waste, spoil
‑
verspillen
square
‑
vierkant
‑>>
square meter, m²
‑
(de)
vierkante meter
‑>>
square
‑
(het)
vierkant
village, city square
‑
(het) plein
2
staff (people)
‑
(het)
personeel
2
3
‑>>
stage
(of development)
‑
(het)
stadium
‑>>
2
stage (for performances)
‑
(het) toneel
‑>>
‑
(de) Bühne (German)
2
stairs
‑
(de)
trap
‑>>
stamp (mail)
‑
(de)
postzegel
‑>>
plural: postzegels
stamp (rubber) and
its print
‑
stempel
to stand
‑
staan
‑>>
to stand out, be conspicuous
‑
opvallen
2
‑>>
star
‑
(de)
ster
‑>>
plural: sterren
start,
beginning
‑
(het)
begin
‑>>
to start,
begin
‑
beginnen
‑>>
to startle,
to shock,
to scare,
to frighten
‑
laten schrikken
2
‑>>
static,
white noise
‑
(de)
ruis
‑>>
station
(bus,
train)
‑
(het)
station
(French)
‑>>
steam
‑
(de)
stoom
‑>>
steering wheel
(cars)
‑
(het)
stuur
‑>>
stench,
stink,
bad smell
‑
(de)
stank
2
‑>>
step
‑
(de)
stap
‑>>
2
plural: stappen
2
step
‑
(de)
pas
2
‑>>
stepladder
‑
(het)
trapje
‑>>
stick,
cane
‑
(de)
stok
‑>>
stiff,
rigid
‑
stijf
‑>>
still,
yet
‑
nog
‑>>
stock, supply ‑ (de) voorraad 2
stock, shares
‑
aandelen
2
stone,
seed,
pip,
pit
(fruit)
‑
(de)
pit
‑>>
stool
(for sitting)
‑
(het)
krukje
2
‑>>
to stop,
cease,
end,
come to an end
‑
ophouden
2
‑>>
to stop
(end motion) ‑
stoppen
‑>>
stop!
‑
stop!
2
stove
‑
(het)
fornuis
‑>>
strange
‑
vreemd
(vreemd/vreemde
2)
‑>>
streetcar,
tram
‑
(de)
tram
‑>>
strength,
power,
force
‑
(de)
kracht
‑>>
stress
‑
(de) stress
stress
(in a word) ‑
(de)
klemtoon
2
‑>>
strip of wood,
slat,
thin narrow board
‑
(de)
lat
plural: latten
stroller (transporting children) ‑ (de) wandelwagen 2
strong
‑
sterk
(sterk/sterke
)
‑>>
structure,
build
‑
(de)
structuur
‑>>
struggle,
battle
‑
(de)
strijd
‑>>
stupid, not intelligent
‑
dom
(dom / domme
)
['dumb']
‑>>
stupid, unthinking, brainless
‑
stom
2
(stomme
2
3)
‑>>
stupid person
‑
(de) domoor
2
3
‑>>
‑
(de)
nul
stylist,
hairdresser, barber
‑
(de)
kapper
‑>>
subject (of study or work),
profession, trade
‑
(het)
vak
2
subject
‑
(het) onderwerp
grammar
2
3
subject matter
‑
(de)
stof
2
subscription
‑
(het) abonnement
2
substandard,
sloppy Dutch
‑
plat
2
‑>>
to subtract
(numbers)
‑
aftrekken
2
‑>>
to succeed,
be successful
(in something)
‑
lukken
2
‑>>
to succeed, be successful,
pass a test
‑
slagen
2
‑>>
such
‑
zulk
(zulke
)
‑>>
such a
‑
zo'n
2
(3)
‑>>
‑
zo een
2
‑>>
such a thing,
something like that
‑
zo-iets (zoiets)
2
3
‑>>
such a person,
someone like that
‑>>
‑
zo-iemand
2
sudden,
suddenly
‑
plotseling
(plotselinge
2)
‑>>
to suffer
‑
lijden
‑>>
suffering
‑
(het)
leed
‑>>
suggestion
‑
(de)
suggestie
‑>>
2
to suit,
fit your schedule
‑
goed
uitkomen
2>
3
‑>>
formal suit for men
‑
(het)
pak
‑>>
summary, synopsis
‑
(de) samenvatting
2
3
sun
‑
(de)
zon
‑>>
plural: zonnen
2
the Sun
‑
de Zon
‑>>
to sun, sunbathe
‑
zonnen
2
superior
‑
superieur
‑>>
the superlative degree
‑
(de) overtreffende trap
2
‑>>
more
supply, stock ‑ (de) voorraad 2
supply, supplying,
the providing
‑
(de) bevoorrading
2
3
supplying food, victualing
‑
(de) ravitaillering
supply 'demand and
supply,' what's available
‑
(het)
aanbod
support
‑
(de)
steun
‑>>
‑
(de) ondersteuning
2
surface,
surface area
‑>>
‑
(het)
oppervlak
2
‑
(de)
oppervlakte
2
surgery,
operation
‑
(de)
operatie
‑>>
surprise
‑
(de)
verrassing
‑>>
to surrender
‑
zich overgeven
2
‑>>
2
surroundings,
(environment // neighborhood)
‑
(de)
omgeving
2
3
to survive
‑
overleven
2
3
‑>>
to suspect
‑
verdenken
2
‑>>
suspect
‑
verdacht
2
3
(verdachte
2)
suspect (person)
‑
(de) verdachte
2)
suture, medical stitch
‑
(de) hechting
‑>>
plural: hechtingen
2
3
swan
‑
(de)
zwaan
‑>>
wool sweater
‑
(de)
trui
‑>>
sweet
‑
zoet
(zoet / zoete
2)
‑>>
to swim
‑
zwemmen
‑>>
swimming pool
‑
(het)
zwembad
2
‑>>
swindle,
fraud,
con
‑
zwendel
2
swindler,
fraud,
con man
‑
bedrieger
switch
(usually electric)
‑
(de)
schakelaar
‑>>
switch
(usually electric)
‑
(de)
knop
2
‑>>
small (button) switch
‑
(het)
knopje
2
3
sword
‑
(het)
zwaard
‑>>
syllable
‑
(de) lettergreep
plural: lettergrepen
‑>>
let-ter-gre-pen
2
symptom
‑
(het)
symptoom
‑>>
system,
'machine'
‑
(het)
systeem
‑>>
table
‑
(de)
tafel
‑>>
table of contents, content
‑
(de) inhoud
‑>>
tail
‑
(de)
staart
‑>>
to take
‑
nemen
‑>>
to take along,
to bring
‑
meenemen
2
3
‑>>
to take care of
‑
zorgen voor
2
3
‑>>
to take off
(clothes)
‑
uitdoen
2
3
‑>>
talk,
conversation
‑
(het)
gesprek
‑>>
to talk,
chat
‑
praten
‑>>
to chat,
to [make] have a chat
‑
een praatje maken
2
to chat (amiably)
‑ kletsen
2
‑>>
‑>>
tall,
(big, large,
great)
‑
groot
2
3
(grote
)
‑>>
2
tape
‑
(de)
band
2
task,
duty,
assignment
‑>>
‑
(de)
taak
2
plural: taken
tasty,
enjoyable,
good
‑
lekker
2
‑>>
tea
‑
(de)
thee
‑>>
to teach
‑
leren
‑>>
‑
les geven
geven
‑
onderwijzen
2
3
teacher
(female,
elementary school)
‑
(de)
onderwijzeres
‑>>
teacher
(male,
elementary school)
‑
(de)
onderwijzer
‑>>
teacher
(female,
seconday school)
‑
(de)
lerares
‑>>
plural: leraressen
teacher
(male,
seconday school)
‑
(de)
leraar
‑>>
plural: leraren
team
‑
(het) team
‑>>
‑
(de)
ploeg
tear,
teardrop
‑
(de)
traan
‑>>
plural: tranen
tear, rip
‑
(de)
scheur
‑>>
telephone
‑
(de)
telefoon
2
‑>>
to call,
make telephone call
‑
bellen
2
‑>>
‑
opbellen
2
3
television
‑
(de)
televisie
‑>>
2
‑
(de) TV
watching television
‑
TV kijken
2
‑>>
temperature
‑
(de) temperatuur
2
‑>>
'a temperature',
slight fever
‑
(de)
verhoging
‑>>
temporary,
not permanent
‑
tijdelijk
2
‑>>
tendency,
inclination
‑
(de)
neiging
‑>>
tennis
‑
(het)
tennis
‑>>
verb tense
‑
(de) tijd
‑>>
tepid
‑
lauw
‑>>
terrain,
grounds,
field
‑
(het)
terrein
2
terrible,
'very serious',
in a serious,
often 'terrifyingly' high degree
‑
verschrikkelijk
(verschrikkelijke
2
3)
‑>>
terror
‑
grote angst
2
3
4
['great fear']
‑
(de)
terreur
terrorism
‑
(het)
terrorisme
reign of terror
‑
(het) schrikbewind
2
3
‑>>
test,
to demonstrate, to prove
‑
(de)
test
see also:
school tests
than
‑
dan
‑>>
thank you
(informal)
‑
dank je wel
‑>>
'thanks'
‑
'bedankt'
‑>>
thank you
(polite)
‑
dank U wel
‑>>
thanks in advance
‑ bij voorbaat bedankt
‑>>
that
(many meanings!)
‑
dat
‑>>
that
(placeholder with preposition)
‑
daar
‑>>
that,
those
(some object(s) in the distance)
‑
die
‑>>
~that,
who,
which
‑
die
‑>>
that's why,
because of that
‑
daarom
2
‑>>
the
‑
de
‑>>
the
(#2)
‑
't
‑>>
=
het
the same
‑
dezelfde
‑>>
hetzelfde
‑>>
then
(future)
‑
dan
‑>>
then
(at that time,
after that)
‑
toen
2
3
‑>>
therapy
‑
(de)
therapie
‑>>
therapist
‑
(de) therapeut
‑>>
there
‑
daar
‑>>
~there
‑
er
‑>>
‑
d'r
thermometer
‑
(de)
thermometer
‑>>
these
(nearby objects)
‑
deze
‑>>
'they,
people'
‑
men
‑>>
thick
‑ dik
(dikke
2
- dik / dikke
2
3)
‑>>
thief
‑
dief
2
‑>>
2
(de) dievegge
2
- lady thief
(de) diefstal
- theft
thigh
‑
(de) dij
2
‑>>
(with plural:
dij / dijen
)
thin
‑ dun
(dunne
2
- dun / dunne
2)
‑>>
thing
‑
(het)
ding
‑>>
to think; stating opinions
‑
denken
‑>>
thinking of; thinking about;
'bear in mind', 'pay attention to'
‑
denken aan
2
3
‑>>
to 'think',
be of an opinion, 'find'
‑
vinden
2
‑>>
to think over,
considering something carefully
‑
nadenken
2
3
‑>>
to think up,
'invent', 'devise'
‑
bedenken
2
3
‑>>
thirst
‑
(de)
dorst
2
3
‑>>
I am thirsty
‑
ik heb dorst
‑>>
this
(nearby object)
‑
deze
‑>>
‑
dit
2
‑>>
this morning
‑
vanmorgen
‑>>
this afternoon
‑
vanmiddag
‑>>
this evening,
tonight
‑
vanavond
2
‑>>
thoroughly,
properly,
solid
‑
terdege
2
thought
‑
(de)
gedachte
‑>>
thread,
string
‑
(de)
draad
‑>>
threshold
‑
(de)
drempel
‑>>
throat
‑
(de)
keel
‑>>
through
‑
door
‑>>
through, up to and including
‑
tot en met
2
‑>>
to throw
‑
gooien
‑>>
to throw out, throw away
‑
weggooien
2
3
to throw up,
vomit
‑
overgeven
2
‑>>
thunder
‑
(de)
donder
‑>>
thunderclap
‑
(de)
donderslag
2
3
‑>>
thunderstorm
‑
(het) onweer
‑>>
ticket
(concert etc.)
‑
(het)
kaartje
2
tide
‑
(het)
tij
‑>>
‑
(het)
getij
2
3
plural: getijden
2
tie,
bond, emotional connection
‑
(de)
band
2
tight,
rigid,
fixed
‑
strak
2
till,
until,
to
‑
tot
‑>>
time
(repeating event)
‑
(de)
keer
‑>>
times
(multiplication)
‑
maal
2
‑>>
‑
keer
tin (the metal)
‑
(het) tin
‑>>
tin, jar ('low, flat')
‑
(de) trommel
‑>>
2
tin, jar ('high')
‑
(de) bus
‑>>
tin can
‑
(het)
blik
‑>>
‑
(het) blikje
2
plural: blikjes
tire
‑
(de)
band
2
tire
‑
(de)
buitenband
['outer tire']
‑>>
tube
‑
(de)
binnenband
['inner tire']
‑>>
tired
‑
moe
‑>>
‑
vermoeid
(vermoeide
)
fatigue,
tiredness
‑
(de) vermoeidheid
2
‑>>
tissue paper
‑
papieren zakdoekjes
‑>>
to
‑
many meanings!
‑>>>
- with verb infinitives: te
‑>>
- destination, direction: naar
‑>>
- hours on the clock: voor
2
‑>>
- concerning or likely to concern: voor
2
‑>>
- direction of action;
person receiving or interested party: aan
‑>>
- having been to: in
2
‑>>
- reason, aim, purpose: om te
‑>>
- till/until, edge, upper range, extent: tot
‑>>
- person addressed: tegen
‑>>
- various: op
‑>>
- various: met
‑>>
- (still other:) ‑>>
toad
(froglike creature)
‑
(de)
pad
2
plural: padden
2
toadstool,
mushroom
‑
(de)
paddestoel
2
3
‑>>
today
‑
vandaag
‑>>
today,
at present
‑
heden
‑>>
the present
‑
(het)
heden
toe
‑
(de)
teen
‑>>
plural: tenen
together
‑
samen
‑>>
‑
bij elkaar
2
3
4
toilet,
restroom, bathroom
‑
(de) WC (W.C.)
‑>>
‑
(het)
toilet
(French)
tomato
‑
(de)
tomaat
‑>>
plural: tomaten
tongue
(body part)
‑
(de)
tong
2
‑>>
tonight
‑
vannacht
‑>>
too,
also
‑
ook
‑>>
too
(excess)
‑
te
‑>>
too late
‑
te laat
‑>>
too much
‑
teveel (te veel)
2
‑>>
surplus, overabundance
‑
(het)
teveel
2
tools
‑
(het)
gereedschap
‑>>
(front) tooth
‑
(de)
tand
‑>>
2
plural: tanden
dentist
‑
(de)
tandarts
2
‑>>
(back) tooth, molar
‑
(de)
kies
2
‑>>
plural: kiezen
toothache
‑
(de) kiespijn
‑>>
toothbrush
‑
(de)
tandenborstel
2
‑>>
toothpaste
‑
(de)
tandpasta
‑>>
top
(of a box etc.)
‑
(de)
bovenkant
‑>>
to touch
‑
aanraken
2
‑>>
touch
‑
(de)
aanraking
‑>>
applying the final touch
‑
de laatste hand leggen aan
‑>>
do not touch
‑ afblijven
2
3
4
‑>>
tough
(chewy // sturdy, lasting)
‑
taai
tough, difficult,
hard to deal with
‑
moeilijk
(moeilijke
)
‑>>
towel
‑
(de)
handdoek
‑>>
town,
city
‑
(de)
stad
‑>>
plural: steden
city folk
‑
stadsmensen
2
town
‑
(de)
plaats
‑>>
trade,
commerce
‑
(de)
handel
2
‑>>
trade,
profession,
subject
‑
(het)
vak
2
traffic light
‑
(het)
stoplicht
2
‑>>
train
‑
(de)
trein
‑>>
train engineer,
train driver
‑
(de)
machinist
2
‑>>
translation
‑
(de)
vertaling
2
‑>>
translator
‑
(de)
vertaler
2
transmission
‑
(de)
versnelling
2
‑>>
automatic car transmission
‑
(de)
automaat
3
transportation
‑
(het)
vervoer
‑>>
trap
‑
(de) val
‑>>
trash,
garbage to throw out
‑
(het) vuilnis
trash, waste,
garbage to throw out
‑
(het)
afval
2
trash,
messy stuff
‑
(de)
rommel
‑
(de)
rotzooi
2
traveling salesman, 'drummer'
‑
(de)
vertegenwoordiger
2
tree
‑
(de)
boom
‑>>
plural: bomen
trick, ruse
‑
(de)
list
2
trip,
journey
‑
(de)
reis
2
‑>>
plural: reizen
2
3
trivial,
very simple
‑
triviaal
2
trouble,
bother
‑
(de)
last
2
‑>>
trousers,
pants
‑
(de)
broek
2
‑>>
truck
‑
(de)
vrachtwagen
‑>>
‑
(de) truck
trunk
(of a tree)
‑
(de)
stam
‑>>
trust,
belief,
confidence
‑
(het)
vertrouwen
2
‑>>
true
‑
waar
(ware
)
‑>>
to try,
to attempt
‑
proberen
‑>>
tube ‑ (de) binnenband ['inner tire'] ‑>>
tulip
‑
(de)
tulp
‑>>
tulpen
2
tune
‑
(het)
deuntje
‑>>
tuning
‑
(de)
stemming
2
3
‑>>
tunnel
‑
(de)
tunnel
2
3
4
‑>>
small tunnel
‑
(het)
tunneltje
turn,
twist,
spin
‑
(de)
draai
‑>>
to turn
‑
draaien
to turn around
‑
omdraaien
2
3
‑
omkeren
turn (around)
‑
(de)
keer
‑>>
'turn' in a game
or in a line
‑
(de)
beurt
‑>>
to turn out (as),
come to light
‑
blijken
‑>>
turnover,
total volume of business
‑
(de)
omzet
‑>>
turtle,
tortoise
‑
(de)
schildpad
‑>>
TV
‑
(de) TV
(de)
televisie
‑>>
2
watching TV
‑
TV kijken
2
‑>>
TV news
‑
(het)
journaal
‑>>
typical
(characteristic // - peculiar, curious, unusual)
‑ typisch
(typische
2
3)
‑>>
ugly
‑
lelijk
2
(lelijk / lelijke
2)
‑>>
umami
‑
hartig
(hartige
2) ?
‑>>
umbrella
‑
(de)
paraplu
‑>>
uncle
‑
(de)
oom
‑>>
to undergo,
be subjected to
‑
ondergaan
(onderGAAN)
2
3
‑>>
to understand
(know the how or why)
‑
begrijpen
‑>>
to understand
(hear what is said)
‑
verstaan
2
‑>>
understanding, sympathy ‑ (het) begrip 2
underwear
‑
(het)
ondergoed
2
3
‑>>
uniform
‑
(het) uniform
uniform
‑
uniform
labor union ‑ (de) vakbond ‑>>
unique,
one of a kind
‑
uniek
2
‑>>
unity
‑
(de)
eenheid
cooperation
‑
(de) samenwerking
unknown,
unidentified
‑
onbekend
2
‑>>
unlikely
‑
onwaarschijnlijk
2
‑>>
unpleasant
‑
vervelend
‑>>
until,
till, to
‑ tot
‑>>
the untranslatable 'gezellig':
pleasant,
nice,
enjoyable,
gregarious,
cosy
‑
gezellig
2
3
‑>>
unusual
‑
ongebruikelijk
2
3
4
‑>>
up
‑ op
‑>>
(direction)
‑ naar boven
‑>>
2
(direction) ‑ omhoog
2
3
‑>>
2
‑ (various other)
‑>>
up to and including, through
‑
tot en met
2
‑>>
up until now,
as yet,
not yet
‑
tot nog toe
2
‑>>
uprising, revolt, rebellion
‑
(de) opstand
2
‑>>
urgent,
urgently
‑
dringend
2
‑>>
to push,
press forward
‑
dringen
use,
being used
‑
(het)
gebruik
2
use,
usefulness (value)
‑
(het) nut
‑
(de)
zin
‑>>
usual, common
‑
gewoon
(gewoon / gewone
2)
‑>>
usually,
most of the time
‑
meestal
2
‑>>
2
vacuum
‑
(het) vacuüm
2
void, emptiness, vacuum
‑
(de) leegte
2
3
4
vacuum cleaner
‑
(de)
stofzuiger
2
‑>>
vain
‑
ijdel
2
3
(ijdele
2)
‑
verwaand
2
vain, useless
‑
zinloos
2
value,
worth
‑
(de)
waarde
‑>>
worth,
'having a value'
‑
waard
‑>>
valuable, useful, important
‑
waardevol
2
valuable, expensive
‑
kostbaar
2
vase
‑
(de)
vaas
‑>>
2
plural: vazen
vast
‑ gigantisch
2
/ reuasachtig
2
3
‑>>
vegetable(s)
‑
(de)
groente
‑>>
greengrocer,
vegetables and fruits shop
‑
(de)
groenteboer
2
‑>>
vegetables with mashed potatoes mix
‑
(de)
stamppot
2
‑>>
2
vegetarian
(food)
‑
vegetarisch
2
‑>>
vegetarian
(person)
‑
(de)
vegetariër
vending machine
‑
(de)
automaat
2
3
fast food vending machines place
‑
automatiek
2
verb
‑
(het)
werkwoord
['work-word']
‑>>
2
3
verb tense
‑
(de)
tijd
‑>>
very
‑
erg
‑>>
very
‑
heel
‑>>
2
‑
(zeer
2)
‑>>
via,
by way of
‑
via
‑>>
victory
‑
(de)
overwinning
‑>>
view,
viewpoint,
position
‑
(het)
standpunt
‑>>
village
‑
(het)
dorp
‑>>
violence
‑
(het)
geweld
‑>>
violent
‑
gewelddadig
violent, fierce, emotional,
vehement
‑
heftig
2
3
(heftige
2
3)
violin
‑
(de)
viool
‑>>
visitor, visitors ‑ (het) bezoek 2 ‑>>
void, emptiness, vacuum ‑ (de) leegte 2 3 4
volunteer
‑
(de) vrijwilliger
2
voluntary
‑
vrijwillig
to vomit,
throw up
‑
overgeven
2
‑>>
‑
braken
2
3
‑>>
vomit
‑
(het)
braaksel
2
vote
‑
(de)
stem
‑>>
voting,
vote
‑
(de)
stemming
2
3
‑>>
vowel
‑
(de)
klinker
‑>>
2
plural: klinkers
vulgar, unrefined,
coarse, rude
‑
plat
2
(platte
2
3)
‑>>
vulgar,
'common'
‑
ordinair
(French)
2
vulnerable
‑
kwetsbaar
2
River Waal
(a river in The Netherlands)
‑
de
Waal
‑>>
2
wagon,
cart, car,
carriage
‑
(de)
wagen
‑>>
waist
‑
(de)
taille
(French)
2
(het) middel
2
to wake up (someone) ‑ wakker maken 2 3 ‑>>
to wake up,
'become awake'
‑
wakker worden
2
3
‑>>
to walk
‑
lopen
‑>>
walker (tool for walking)
‑
(de) rollator
‑>>
to walk leisurely,
stroll,
hike
‑
wandelen
‑>>
walk,
stroll,
hike
‑
(de)
wandeling
wall
‑
(de)
muur
‑>>
wall-to-wall carpeting
‑
(de)
vaste vloerbedekking
‑>>
wallet
‑
(de)
portefeuille
(French)
‑>>
to want,
wish,
desire,
would like to
‑
willen
2
‑>>
2
war
‑
(de)
oorlog
‑>>
warm,
hot
‑
warm
‑>>
warning
‑
(de) waarschuwing
2
3
‑>>
to wash; to do laundry
‑
wassen
2
‑>>
to wash up,
to wash yourself
‑
zich wassen
2
‑>>
wash stand
‑
(de)
wastafel
‑>>
washing machine,
washer
‑
(de)
wasmachine
2
‑>>
waste, garbage ‑ (de/het) vuilnis
waste, residue ‑ (het) afval 2
to waste, squander
‑
verspillen
waste, squandering
‑
(de)
verspilling
wastebasket
‑
(de)
prullenbak
2
‑>>
watch
‑
(het)
horloge
(French)
‑>>
to watch, look at
‑
kijken naar
2
3
‑>>
water
‑
(het)
water
2
‑>>
2
3
water vapor
‑
(de)
waterdamp
water kettle
‑
(de)
fluitketel
‑>>
watering can
‑
(de)
gieter
‑>>
wave
‑
(de)
golf
2
‑>>
plural: golven
2
to wave
‑
wuiven
2
way, road, track
‑
(de) weg
‑>>
way, method, manner
of doing
‑
(de) manier
2
‑>>
‑
(de) wijze
2
having, getting it all your own way
‑
Je zin krijgen
2
3
‑>>
we
‑
we
‑>>
2
‑
wij
2
‑>>
2
we had
‑
wij
hadden
2
3
4
to have
we were
‑
wij
waren
to be
weak
‑
zwak
2
(zwak / zwakke
2
3)
‑>>
weakness,
frailty // vulnerability
‑
(de) zwakte
2
weak,
feeble,
light, limp
‑
slap
(slappe
)
‑>>
weakness,
softness, slackness
‑
(de)
slapte
weak, soft
‑
week
2
weak of taste,
('not enough salt')
‑
flauw
(flauwe
2)
‑>>
weapon
‑
(het) wapen
‑>>
2
plural: wapens
2
wedding party
‑
(de)
bruiloft
‑>>
weeds
‑
(het)
onkruid
‑>>
to weigh
‑
wegen
‑>>
weird,
odd,
strange
‑
raar
2
(raar/rare
2)
‑>>
"you're welcome",
"my pleasure"
‑
graag gedaan
‑>>
well, good
‑
goed
‑>>
well-behaved
(children)
‑
zoet
(zoet / zoete
2)
well-known,
known
‑
bekend
(bekend/bekende
2/)
‑>>
acquaintances
‑
bekenden
2
West
‑
west
‑>>
the West
‑
(het)
westen
2
3
4
5
‑>>
wet
‑
nat
(natte
)
‑>>
what?
‑
wat
‑>>
what
‑
wat
‑>>
what,
the thing that
(placeholder)
‑
waar
‑>>
what a,
such a
‑
wat een, wat 'n
2
3
4
‑>>
what's the time?
‑
hoe laat is het?
‑>>
2
3
what's-his-name ‑ hoe-heet-ie-ook-alweer? 2 3 4
what's-its-name, what's-his-name
‑
dinges
wheel
‑
(het)
wiel
2
‑>>
wheelchair
‑
(de) rolstoel
2
‑>>
when
‑
als
‑>>
when ... then
‑
als ... dan
‑>>
when
(in the past)
‑
toen
2
3
‑>>
where?
‑
waar
‑>>
where
‑
waar
‑>>
which
‑
welk
2
(welk/welke
2)
‑>>
2
whistle
‑
(de)
fluit
‑>>
the whole, entirety,
'Gestalt'
‑
(het)
geheel
wholesome, healthy
‑
gezond
(gezonde
)
‑>>
wholewheat, whole grain
‑
volkoren
2
‑>>
wholewheat bread
‑
(het) volkorenbrood
‑>>
wide
‑
breed
['broad']
‑>>
width
‑
(de)
breedte
‑>>
wide
‑
wijd
‑>>
wide,
spacious
‑
ruim
['roomy']
wife
‑
(de)
vrouw
‑>>
will,
wishes
‑
(de)
wil
‑>>
will, last will ‑ (het) testament 2 ‑>>
will power
‑
(de) wilskracht
2
3
‑>>
to win
‑
2
- to win, be victorious
‑>>
wind
‑
(de)
wind
‑>>
wind blowing
‑
waaien
2
windmill (traditional)
‑
(de)
molen
‑>>
windmill (modern)
‑
(de)
windmolen
‑>>
window
‑
(het)
raam
2
‑>>
plural: ramen
(window
‑
(het) venster
)
windowpane
‑
(de)
ruit
2
3
‑>>
plural: ruiten
windowsill
‑
(de)
vensterbank
‑>>
wing
‑
(de)
vleugel
‑>>
Winter
‑
(de)
winter
‑>>
'winter' (warm) coat
‑>>
‑
(de)
winterjas
wise
‑
wijs
(wijze
2)
‑>>
wisdom
‑
(de) wijsheid
2
3
‑>>
wish, longing, desire
‑
(het) verlangen
2
‑>>
wish, desire
‑
(de)
wens
‑>>
~with,
~along,
~along with
‑
mee
‑>>
2
3
mede-
2
‑>>
with difficulty,
not easy
‑
stroef
['not lubricated']
within
(amount of time)
‑
binnen
2
‑>>
2
without
‑
zonder
‑>>
wolf
‑
(de)
wolf
‑>>
plural: wolven
woman,
a female
‑
(de)
vrouw
‑>>
female,
feminine,
womanly
‑
vrouwelijk
(vrouwelijke
)
to wonder
‑
‑>>
wood
(the material)
‑
(het)
hout
‑>>
wood,
forest
‑
(het)
bos
‑>>
‑
(het)
woud
2
‑>>
wool
‑
(de)
wol
‑>>
wool or fleece jacket
‑
(het)
vest
‑>>
wool sweater
‑
(de)
trui
‑>>
word
‑
(het)
woord
‑>>
plural: woorden
word order
‑
(de) zinsbouw
2
‑>> /
smartphone
word order
‑
(de) woordvolgorde
2
3
the world
‑
de wereld
‑>>
work
‑
(het)
werk
‑>>
to work
‑
werken
‑>>
worm
‑
(de)
worm
‑>>
to worry
‑zich zorgen maken
2
‑>>
worse
‑
erger
2
3
‑>>
worst
‑
ergste
‑>>
worse
‑
slechter
2
3
‑>>
worst
‑
slechtst
(slechtste
)
‑>>
to worry
‑
zich zorgen maken
2
‑>>
worth, value
‑
(de)
waarde
‑>>
worth,
'having a value'
‑
waard
‑>>
would,
could,
should
‑
zou
2
‑>>
wound,
injury
‑
(de)
wond
‑>>
‑
(de)
verwonding
to wreck
‑
slopen
2
to write
‑
schrijven
‑>>
writer,
author
‑
(de)
schrijver
‑>>
wrong
‑
fout
‑>>
wrong
‑
verkeerd
‑>>
wrong; not on target
‑
mis
‑>>
xylophone
‑
(de)
xylofoon
‑>>
yard,
garden
‑
(de)
tuin
2
‑>>
yarn,
sewing thread
‑
(het)
garen
‑>>
yawn
‑
(de)
geeuw
‑>>
year
‑
(het)
jaar
‑>>
2
plural: jaren
to yearn,
long for
‑
verlangen naar
2
3
‑>>
yellow
‑
geel
2
3
(gele
2
3)
‑>>
yes
‑
ja
‑>>
yes,
please
‑
ja, graag
2
‑>>
‑
graag
2
yet, but (however, nevertheless) ‑ echter 2 3 ‑>>
yogurt
‑
(de)
yoghurt
2/a>
‑>>
yolk, egg yellow
‑
(de) dooier
2
‑
(het) eigeel
you
(singular informal)
‑
je
2
‑>>
2
3
‑
jij
‑>>
2
‑
jou
2
(direct and indirect object only)
‑>>
your
(singular informal)
‑
je
2
‑>>
2
‑
jouw
‑>>
you
have
‑
jij hebt
to have
do you have?
‑
heb jij?
2
‑>>
you are
‑
jij
bent
2
3
4
to be
are you?
‑
ben
jij?
2
‑>>
you
(plural informal)
‑
jullie
‑>>
2
3
your
(plural informal)
‑
jullie
‑>>
2
you
(singular polite)
‑
U
‑>>
2
3
your
(singular polite)
‑
Uw
‑>>
2
you
(singular)
‑
ge
- mostly in Belgian Dutch
‑>>
‑
gij
2
- mostly in Belgian Dutch
‑>>
"you're welcome",
"my pleasure"
‑
graag gedaan
‑>>
young
‑
jong
(jong / jonge
2)
‑>>
yourself,
oneself
‑
zich
‑>>
‑
zichzelf
2
yuck!
(expression of disgust or dislike)
‑
bah!
yuck!
(something tastes awful)
‑
jakkes!
‑>>
‑
jasses!
2
3
zero
‑
(de)
nul
‑>>
zipper
‑
(de)
rits
‑>>
email -
Copyright © Marco Schuffelen 2019.
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This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
Gij zult niet stelen
'Thou shalt not steal'