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I collected some lines and phrases about taking action
as examples for when you students want or need to talk about that.
The Small Change of Conversation
I found the phrase in a book by Henry James. It's a useful concept for
students of foreign languages. The pages in this series (and my website in
general) will help you speak with Dutch people.
I hope you have the passive vocabulary to understand what people
say or write to you - to comment on that, learn the phrases on this page that look useful to you, make them part of your active vocabulary.
| More Formal | |
What's Going On? | |
Success or Failure | |
|---|
| Hesitation and Doubt | |
Miscellaneous | |
|---|
Doe iets!
2
3
4
5
6
7
Do something! Take action!
We moeten iets doen
2
3
We have to do something
Maar wat?
2
3
But what?
Wat kunnen we doen?
2
3
What can we do?
Wat moet ik doen?
2
3
What should I do?
Wat ga je doen?
2
3
What are you going to do? What will you do?
doorgaan
2
to continue, go on
't Kan niet zo doorgaan
2
3
4
't Kan zo niet doorgaan
2
It can't go on like this
We kunnen niet zo doorgaan
2
3
4
We can't go on like this
But also:
We moeten doorgaan
2
We have to push on
We moeten doorgaan tot 't klaar is
2
We'll have to, we need to continue
until it's finished
We moeten er wat aan doen
2
We have to do something about it
Je moet er wat aan doen
2
3
4
You need to do something about it
met alle mogelijke middelen
2
with all possible means
Kun je er wat aan doen?
2
3
Can you do something about it?
Wat kun je d'r aan doen?
2
3
4
What can you do about it?
Wat kan ik doen om 't te voorkomen?
2
What can I do to prevent it?
Er moet iets veranderen
2
Something has got to change
Ik zou willen dat 't anders was
2
3
I wish it was different, not like this
Kom in actie!
2
3
4
Come into action! Get active!
Laat je handjes maar een wapperen
2
(saying)
['Make your (little) hands wave frantically,
snap'] - Get active! Get cracking!
(de) beslissing
/ (het) besluit
decision
beslissen
2
3
/ besluiten
2
to decide
besluiten
2
'to decide' is a
strong verb:
besluiten – besloot – besloten
2
to decide – decided – decided
wij besloten
2
we decided
ik heb besloten
2
3
I have decided
besluiteloos
2
3
4
indecisive, unable to make decisions
(de) besluiteloosheid
2
3
4
indecisiveness, inability to make a decision
Mijn besluit staat vast
2
3
[My decision is firm]
- I've made up my mind
beslissingen nemen
2
3
[taking] making decisions
Neem 'n beslissing
2
3
[Take] Make a decision
|
Wat hebben we al niet willen
opknappen
|
Eerst denken, dan doen
2
First think, then act
- Think before you act
Bezint eer ge begint
2
3
(saying)
Think before you [begin] act
't Enige dat we moeten veranderen
2
The only thing we have to, need to change
De druppel die de emmer deed overlopen
2
3
(saying)
'[The drop that caused the bucket to spill over]
- The straw that broke the camel's back'
Laten we niet te hard van stapel lopen
Ik weet niet wat ik moet doen
Moet je niet doen!
Moet kunnen!
Daar kun je niks aan doen
Ik vind 't niet nodig
We hebben lopen demonstreren
ingrijpen
inzetten
2
(saying)
[Let's not launch too early]
- Let's not rush into it
Hoe doe je dat?
How do you do that?
Hoe heb je dat gedaan?
How did you do that? Doe dat nou niet!
2
3
4
Don't do that!
Zó doe je dat
2
3
That's the way to do it Ik kan er niks aan doen
![]()
['I can't do anything about it']
1. 'I can't help it' -
2. I can't fix itDoe-het-zelf
Do-it-yourself (DIY)
also: Wat ben je aan het doen?
![]()
What are you [doing] working on, busy with?
Ik doe 't wel
2
3
4
I'll do it, I'll take care of it
(volunteering for a task)
2
I don't know what I should do,
I don't know what to do
You shouldn't do that, don't do that,
not a good idea to do that
Je hoeft 't niet te doen
2
You don't have to do it,
you can leave it alone
Dat hoef ik niet te doen
I don't have to do that,
there is no obligation
2
It should be possible! There shouldn't be
a problem with it
Waarom doe je dat?
2
3
Why do you do that? Why are you doing that?
Wat ben ik aan het doen?
2
3
What am I doing?
(questioning, is it wrong or mistaken?)
2
3
[You can do nothing about it] - You can't do
[anything] a thing about it
2
3
[I don't find it necessary]
- I don't think it's necessary, I think there's no need for it
![]()
(We hebbe lope demonstrere
2
3)
We were in a protest march
‑>>
More Formal
optreden
to perform (music, theater) — but also: to intervene, to
take action (against something)
— (formal)
‑>>
Hier moet opgetreden worden
2
3
Action needs to be taken here (formal)
2
3
to intervene, take action
ingrijpende gevolgen
2
3
far-reaching consequences
Het leger greep in
2
The army (the military) intervened, took
action
2
3
to deploy, put into action // to start, launch
// to stake, bet, gamble
De marechaussee werd ingezet
2
3
4
The military police was deployed,
put into action
Strijden voor gelijkheid
2
3
Fighting for equality
strijden tegen onrecht
2
3
fighting injustice
'Vechten'
2
to fight - usually formal - or very informal like fistfights
‑>>
Vechten tegen onrecht
Fighting injustice
Vechten voor vrijheid
2
3
Fighting for freedom, fighting to be free
'Zich verzetten'
2
3
'to resist,' often violently
- sometimes 'to oppose'
‑>>
Hij verzette zich tegen het plan
2
He opposed the plan
(het) verzet
resistance
Het verzet tegen de maatregelen
2
3
The resistance against the measures,
rules
Wat is er gebeurd?
2
3
What happened?
Ik wil precies weten wat er gebeurd is
2
3
Ik wil precies weten wat er is gebeurd
2
3
I want to know exactly what happened
Ik wil weten wat er precies gebeurd is
2
3
I want to know what exactly
happened
Weet je al wanneer?
2
Do you already know when?
Weet je al wanneer 't gaat gebeuren?
2
3
Do you already know when it's
going to happen?
| 't Is tijd
|
It's time (for action) |
| 't Wordt tijd
|
It's about time (we've been waiting too long) |
The Dutch verb
lukken
2
means 'to succeed' (in something) or 'be successful' (in something) =
'to manage'
Zou 't lukken?
Is it going to work out?
"Lukt 't een beetje?"
2
3
[Are you somewhat succeeding?] - How is it going?
(inquiring with doubts about how a job is going)
Dat lukt je nooit
2
You'll never succeed in that,
you'll never be able to do that, you'll never pull that off
Dat lukt me nooit
I'll never succeed in that,
I'll never be able to do that, I'll never pull that off
Zou 't lukken?
2
Is it going to work out?
't Wil maar niet lukken
2
3
I can't get it right (said after many failed
attempts)
't Is mislukt
2
3
It failed, it didn't succeed
(de) mislukking
2
failure
(het) ongeluk
2
accident
‑>>
(het) succes
2
success, 'results'
Is 't gelukt?
2
Did it work out?
't Is gelukt
2
It worked, it went through
Ik had geluk
2
I was lucky
't Is niet gelukt
2
3
It failed
We slaagden er niet in
2
We zijn er niet in geslaagd
2
3
4
We did not succeed (in it)
- we were not successful, we failed
‑>>
We konden 't niet doen
We were not able to do it, we failed
We hebben 't niet kunnen doen
2
3
We have not been able to do it,
we have failed
(de) mislukking
2
failure
Alles gaat mis
2
3
Everything is going wrong
Sommige dagen gaat alles mis
2
On some days everything goes wrong
Sommige dagen gaat er van alles mis
On some days all kinds of things go wrong
Er gaat altijd zoveel mis
2
There's always so much that goes wrong
Waarom gaat altijd alles mis?
2
3
4
Why does everything always go wrong?
Er ging iets helemaal mis
2
3
4
5
Something went completely wrong
Dat gaat 'n keer mis
2
3 That [goes] will go wrong sometime
Wat er allemaal mis kan gaan
2
3
4
5
6
All the things that can go wrong
Is 't echt nodig?
2
3
Is it really necessary?
Is het echt zo erg?
2
3
4
5
Is it really that bad?
Is 't erger geworden?
2
Did it [become] get worse?
Ik kijk 't even aan
2
3
[I'll just observe for the moment] - I'll wait and see, I'll keep track of how the
situation develops, I'm not taking action right away
Ik wil er nog een nachtje over slapen
2
'I'd like to sleep on it'
- I don't want to make a decision, take action or
give a statement right away
Als je twijfelt, doe het dan niet
2
3
When [you are] in doubt don't do it,
don't act
't Is hopeloos
2
3
It's hopeless, there is no possible good outcome
‑>>
't Heeft toch geen enkele zin
2
3
It's no use [at all anyway]
(Whatever you do ...)
Er is toch niks aan te doen
2
3
Nothing can be done about it anyway
Dat wordt toch niks
2
3
4
[That's not going to be anything ever] That's never
going to work
Dat is haast niet te doen
2
3
That's almost impossible (to do)
- it's going to be a very difficult job
Dat is niet te doen
2
3
That can't be done,
it's not possible to do that
onbegonnen werk
2
["unbegun work"]
- a job so big, difficult or hopeless it's
impossible to get started
Je kunt 't wel
2
3
You can do it (encouraging, 'I have confidence
in you')
Bereiken
2
3
is literally 'to reach,' like the destination of a journey,
but it's most often used figuratively,
'reaching goals, getting results.'
‑>>
Hij heeft niks bereikt
2
3
4
[He has achieved nothing] - He has not achieved
anything, he didn't get results, 'he got nowhere'
Daar bereik je niks mee
2
3
4
5
'That will get you nowhere,' that's no use, it
does not help you to succeed
Wat wil je ermee bereiken?
2
3
What is the result you want [with it]?
Wat hoop je ermee te bereiken?
2
3
4
What is the result you hope for [with it]?
(de) moeite
2
'effort,
exertion' and also 'bother, trouble'
Doe geen moeite
[No need to make an effort] - Don't bother
Kleine moeite!
[Small effort] - You're welcome,
don't mention it
niet de moeite waard
2
not worth the effort,
not worth the trouble
Het is niet de moeite waard
2
It's not worth [the effort]
your time and money
also as: Het is niet de moeite
2
It's not worth [the effort]
your time and money
zonder veel moeite
2
3
4
5
without much effort, without much trouble
(de) vergeefse moeite
2
3
wasted trouble, effort without results
Al die moeite voor niks
2
All that effort [for nothing] wasted, in vain,
without result - lamenting wasted energy
't Was allemaal voor niks
2
3
[All of it was for nothing] - All that effort for
nothing, all that trouble for zero result, wasted effort
Dat had ik veel eerder moeten doen
2
I should have done that [much earlier] long ago Dàt had ik moeten doen
2
3
That's what I should have done
(a late realization)
Dàt had ik moeten zeggen
2
3
Thàt's what I should have said
(finding the right phrase too late)
Dat had ik niet moeten zeggen
2
I should not have said that (an apology or
recognition of a mistake)
Ik had moeten weten dat ...
I should have known that ...
(something I forgot to think of)
een goede oplossing
2
a good solution (to a problem)
Is er niet een betere oplossing?
2
3
Is there not a better solution?
Is er geen betere oplossing?
2
3
Is there no better solution?
Ik wou dat er een betere oplossing was
I wish there was a better solution
veruit de beste oplossing
2
by far the best solution
goed / beter / best
good / better / best
‑>>
-
2
Is er niet een andere oplossing?
2
3
Is there not another solution?
Er is nog geen oplossing
There is no solution yet
de verkeerde oplossing
2
the wrong solution
een rechtvaardige oplossing
2
a just solution
Er is maar één oplossing
2
There's only one solution
Iemand zal een oplosing moeten vinden
Someone will have to find a solution
Tegen die tijd is er wel een
oplossing
2
3
By that time there will (sure)
be a solution
Ik zag op het nieuws
dat er geen oplossing gevonden is
I saw on the news
that no solution has been found
Daar moet je iets op vinden
2
3
[You'll have to find something for that] -
You'll have to find a solution to that problem
English 'way' can also be a way of doing something,
a procedure, a
manner. The Dutch word for that way is:
(de) manier
2
Ik wou dat er een betere manier was
2
3
I wish there was a better way
(to do something)
Er moet een betere manier zijn
2
3
There has to be a better way
(to do something)
Als 't niet anders kan
2
3
If there's no other way
't Kan niet anders
2
3
There is no other way (to do it) - it cannot be
done differently
Wat is de beste manier?
2
What is the best way? (to do something)
op welke manier dan ook
in whatever way possible, in any manner
... op die fiets
2
3
... oh, in thàt way (colloquial)
(de) fiets
2
3
bicycle
‑>>
Waar een wil is, is een weg
2
3
Where there's a will, there's a way
'Bezig'
2 is
'busy with, working on.' As you could guess, it's from the same root
as English 'busy.'
bezigheden
2
3
'activities' - work, pursuits, chores
Waar ben je mee bezig?
2
What are you working on, busy with?
Ik ben met iets anders bezig
2
3
I'm working on, busy with something else
Ik ben net zo lekker bezig
2
3
(4
5)
[I'm delightfully busy,
I feel good about and enjoy what I'm doing, and
it's going well] - I'm on a roll
lui
(luie
)
is usually an adjective meaning 'lazy,' but as a noun, lui
means means 'people, folks' (now slightly unfavorable)
see also: Plurals
| rare lui
|
strange, weird people |
| de) luiaard
|
1. sloth 2. lazy person |
| (de) luilak
|
(very) lazy person |
| luie stoel
|
[lazy] easy chair |
| 'je ouwelui'
|
['your old folks'] -your parents |
| Mannen die lui worden
|
'Men [becoming] getting lazy' |
| 't Had erger kunnen zijn
|
It could have been worse |
| zonder veel gevaar
|
without much danger |
| We waren net op tijd
|
We were just in time |
| net te laat
|
a moment too late |
| Er is geen tijd voor
|
There is no time (for it) |
| Is er nog genoeg tijd?
|
Is there still enough time? |
| Er is genoeg tijd
|
There is enough time |
| Er is niet genoeg tijd
|
There's not enough time |
| Het is begonnen
|
It has started |
| Ik ben begonnen
|
I have started |
| 't Einde is nabij
|
The end is near |
| goed voorbereid
|
well-prepared (for future events) |
| Op alles voorbereid
|
prepared, ready for anything |
|
Op het ergste voorbereid
|
prepared, ready for the worst |
| de nodige voorbereidingen
|
the necessary preparations |
| (de) voorzorgsmaatregelen
|
precautions - Emergency Preparedness |
| uit voorzorg
|
as a precaution, 'to be prepared' |
| Hoe doe je dat?
|
How do you do that? |
| Hoe heb je dat gedaan?
|
How did you do that? |
| Er moet nog hard gewerkt |
It still needs a lot of [hard working] work |
|
(de) chaos
| |
| Zoals 't leven zelf
|
Like life itself |
Waarom ben je nu hier?
Why are you here now, at this moment?
Wat beweegt die mensen?
2
3
[What 'moves' those people?] - What is their
motivation? (to do something commonly considered unpleasant,
horrible)
Wat bezielt die mensen
om dat te doen?
2
3
'What drives those people
to do those (horrible) things?'
More 'Conversation Templates' pages like this:
Meet and Greet
Commenting on Statements and Opinions
Why? - Because - The Reason - Cause & Effect
Ziek
- Talking about Not Feeling Well
Talking about
Time
Chance, Luck, Outcomes and Risk
Expectations
and What Happens
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