Home
Site Map Mobile |
Learning Dutch?
There's Never Been A Better Time |
Pronunciation
Listening Hear Names |
Words
Phrases Grammar |
Search my site: |
Ik zoek een ...
2
(I'm looking for a ...)
Waar is de ...
2
(Where is the ...) -
Waar is ...
2
(Where is ...)
Waar zijn de ...
2
(Where are the ...) -
Waar zijn ...
(Where are ...)
Ik kijk wat rond
2
3
('I'm just looking around, just browsing')
Precies wat ik nodig had
2
('Exactly what I needed')
Precies wat ik wilde
2
('Exactly what I wanted')
- slang: Krek wa'k wou
2
(het) bonnetje |
(de) kassabon (cash register receipt)
ik heb een boek gekocht
2 |
(het) boodschappenlijstje |
(de) boodschappentas |
(de) fietstas (bietjes >>) |
At the cash register, you may be asked: or shorter: receipt or about a plastic bag for your purchase: a plastic bag or: a small paper bag |
Wilt U een bonnetje?
2
3
('Would you like a receipt?')
Bonnetje mee? 2 3 ('The receipt along with it?') bonnetje Tasje d'r bij? 2 (A plastic bag with it?) tasje zakje 2 |
You can answer: Yes, Please or: No, thank you or with more emphasis: I don't need a receipt |
Ja, graag
2 - or:
Ja, alstublieft
2
Nee, dank U 2 Ik hoef geen bonnetje 2 |
Heeft U ook postzegels? 2 3 | Do you have (sell) stamps [too]? Do you happen to sell stamps? (in a shop) |
Heeft U er postzegels bij? 2 3 | Do you have (sell) stamps (with) for it? (in a shop) |
Heeft U er postzegels voor? | Do you have (sell) stamps for it? (in a shop) |
(de) winkel - 2 |
(het) winkelwagentje - 2 "(het) karretje" 2 3 4 5 |
Albert Heijn 2 |
(het) geld |
(de) munten |
munten |
(de) bankbiljetten |
bankbiljetten |
(de) portemonnee (Fr.) |
portemonnee |
(de) portefeuille (Fr.) |
portefeuille |
(de) verhuur 'renting out'
|
See and Hear also: more about the shopping verbs and Money
boodschappen 2 shopping (items bought - or to be bought) |
|
|
|
|
duur
(duur / dure
2
dure
2)
'expensive'
goedkoop
2
(goedkoop / goedkope
goedkope
2
3)
'cheap, inexpensive'
Hoe duur is 't?
2
3
[How expensive is it?] - What's the price?
How much does it cost?
Hoe duur is dit?
[How expensive is this?] - What's the price
(on this item)? How much does it cost?
numbers
duurder
('more expensive')
Is het duurder geworden?
2
[Has it become more expensive?]
- Did the price go up?
Het is te duur
It's too expensive
veel te duur
2
[much] way too expensive
twee keer zo duur als ...
2
twice as expensive as ...
Ik vind 't te duur
2
It's too expensive for me,
I think it's too expensive')
't Is niet zo duur
2
3
It's not that expensive
't Is niet zò duur
2
3
4
5
It's not that expensive
een duur restaurant
an expensive restaurant
een dure hobby
2
3
an expensive pastime
Ik eet geen witlof meer want het is te duur
2
[I no longer eat ... because it is too expensive]
- I stopped eating Belgian endives because they're too
expensive
een dure les
2
3
4
literally 'an expensive lesson' but often said
of an unpleasant experience, not always involving money, that
taught you something
duur doen
2
showing off,
to act as if you're rich (or important)
dure woorden
[expensive words] - 'big words' - complicated,
unusual, hard-to-understand words, jargon meant to impress people
below the speaker
Wij zwoeren een dure eed
We swore a [serious] solemn oath
The verb duren
2
means 'to last, to take time'
‑>>
goedkoop
2
(goedkoop / goedkope
goedkope
2
3)
'cheap, inexpensive'
een goedkope fiets
2
a cheap bike, an inexpensive bicycle
een goedkope reis
2
a cheap trip, an inexpensive journey
een goedkope oplossing
2
3
an inexpensive solution (to a problem)
niet echt goedkoop
2
3
not really cheap
gratis
'free, at no cost'
(de) prijs
2
price // prize
een zacht prijsje
2
3
[a soft price] - a low price,
(for) little money, very cheap
Waar voor je geld
[good stuff] value for money
(de) afzetter
2
3
seller whose prices are too high, swindler, cheater
We zijn afgezet
2
3
We've been had, we paid way too much
Ik schrok van de prijs
2
I was taken aback by the price,
I had not expected the price to be that high
redelijk
2
(redelijke
)
'reasonable'
tweedehands
2
3
'secondhand, used'
(de) miskoop
2
'a bad buy, a disappointing or useless purchase'
Ik koop soms dingen die ik niet nodig heb
2
Sometimes I buy things I don't need'
Vraag en aanbod
2
'supply and demand'
Usually, (de) vraag
2
means 'question
‑>>
and
(het) aanbod
usually means 'offer'
‑>>
zuinig
2
(zuinig/zuinige
2)
'frugal'
- de zuinige huisvrouw
'the frugal housewife'
- (de zuinige motor
'the fuel-efficient engine') -
adjectives add -E -
(de) zuinigheid
2
'frugality'
- verkeerde zuinigheid
2
3
('wrong-headed frugality' - like for instance 'penny wise, pound foolish')
My dictionary says 'department store' is
(het) warenhuis
but that's not a common word in Dutch. The stores are usually called
by the company name:
V&D ('V-en-D')
2
(closed 2016)
- de Hema
2
and the upscale de Bijenkorf
2
('the Beehive.')
The Aldi
is an originally
German
supermarkets chain that often has special
deals on home electronics and kitchen appliances.
De klant is koning
"the customer is king"
vaste klanten
2
3
regular customers (also figuratively)
The grocery (kruidenier
2)
that sold non-perishable food items has disappeared
from Holland. Some quite logically developed into supermarkets.
Like in other places, many small, specialized shops in Holland have closed
because supermarkets offered goods at lower prices.
In jest, you can call a large supermarket chain
(de) grootgrutter
2
- from the
Tom Poes
2 /
Heer Bommel
2
3
cartoons by
Marten Toonder
2
('grutter'
2
is an old-fashioned word for a seller of
non-perishable foods like dried beans and flour.)
(de) slijterij
'liquor store' is a respectable business in Holland.
Doe-het-zelf
('DIY, Do-it-yourself')
(de) rekening
'bill, invoice' -
(de) betaling
2 'payment' -
(de) kwitantie
2
'receipt, proof of payment'
(de) bestelling
'order' (of goods or food/drinks)
- 'order' (command, like in the military) is
(het) bevel
- and 'order' (organized structure) is
(de) orde
2
(de) catalogus
2
'catalog'
(de) garantie
'guarantee; warranty'
Terugbrengen
2
['to bring 'back'] - to return (an item to a shop) - not common in
Holland, you'll need a good reason - see also:
brengen
"Ik ga even naar de bakker"
2
I'll make quick run to the bakery =
"even naar de bakker"
"Ik ga naar de stad"
2
3
'I'm going to town' (usually for shopping, dining out or entertainment)
Mag 't iets meer zijn?
2
3
('Is it OK if it's a little more?' - what the butcher says when he
cuts off a larger piece than you asked for)
te koop
'for sale' (a sign on houses, cars etc.)
per stuk
2
('each' - the price for each item) -
twee gulden per stuk
('two guilders each')
BTW
2
'value-added tax,' a kind of sales tax (already included in the stated price)
In Holland, prescription medicine can only be obtained at the pharmacy
apotheek
and not at a
drogist
2
('drugstore.')
(De) winkelier
2
('shopkeeper')
- de middenstand
2
('the shopkeepers, tradespeople' - as a group)
(de) groothandel
2
('wholesale')
- (de) detailhandel
2
('retail' - where the common people buy things)
kant-en-klaar
'ready-made' - like a store-bought hot meal
Wanneer is 't klaar?
2
3
('When will it be ready?')
bestellen
2
3
4
5
to order (merchandise from a shop)
Ik heb 't bij Amazon besteld
2
3
I've ordered it at Amazon
Ik heb 't bij de Hema gekocht
2
3
I've bought it at the Hema
(het) koopje
2
3
bargain, good item at a low price
jagen op koopjes
2
3
hunting for bargains
Knollen voor citroenen verkopen
2
[selling turnips as lemons] 'fooling someone' - the common meaning
is not the literal cheating in sales but making false promises,
feeding impossible dreams etc.
(The saying is from a time when lemons were expensive and in demand)
lenen
2
'to lend' // 'to borrow'
Ik leende een fiets van de buren
2
3
I borrowed a bike from the neighbors
Ik leende m'n fiets aan de buren
2
3
I lent my bike to the neighbors
(de) voorraad
2
'supply, stock, supplies' - voorraad inslaan
2
3
'laying in supplies'
(de) bevoorrading
2
3
'provisioning, supply' - (de) ravitaillering
- 'provisioning, especially food for the military'
hamsteren
2
'hoarding, to hoard' - ((de) hamster
2 'hamster')
See and Hear also: more about the shopping verbs - Money and work, jobs
media |
office supplies |
flowers - 2 |
clothing - 2 |
jewelry |
bicycles |
tools - 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
food - 2 3 4 5 |
vegetables |
fruits |
other food |
kitchen - 2 3 4 5 6 |
See also: |
Birthday |
(het) cadeau (kado)
present |
Musical Instruments | Make-Up (etc.) |
Dutch Phrases:
The Most Basic Phrases -
Weather
- Food and Drink
- Travel
- Sleep
- Various
- Fun Things to Say
- Speaking Dutch, Speaking about Dutch
email -
Copyright © Marco Schuffelen 2011.
All rights reserved.
This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, redistributed,
or hotlinked to.
Further Study:
Basic Dutch Words
- Pictures Dictionary
- Easy Dutch
- Lessons
- Pronunciation
- Listening
- Reading
- Grammar
Don't be a
dief (thief) /
dievegge (female thief) -
diefstal (theft) -
stelen (to steal) -
heler (dealer in stolen goods) -
hear Dutch -
2